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Related papers: Baryogenesis and Dark Matter in $U(1)$ Extensions

200 papers

To explain the dark matter and the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, the parameters of the $\nu$MSM (an extension of the Minimal Standard Model by three singlet neutrinos with masses smaller than the electroweak scale) must be fine-tuned:…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mikhail Shaposhnikov

The Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model has a candidate dark matter particle in its spectrum and may be able to generate the baryon asymmetry of the Universe (BAU) at the electroweak phase transition. In the Constrained MSSM, we find the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sacha Davidson , Toby Falk , Marta Losada

We show that the conditions allowing for a spontaneous breaking of the $U(1)_Y$ hypercharge gauge symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) in the early Universe are generically present in extensions of the SM addressing the generation of light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-26 Sergio López-Zurdo , Álvaro Lozano-Onrubia , Luca Merlo , José Miguel No

We perform a systematic analysis of models with GeV-scale dark matter coupled to baryons and leptons. Such theories provide a natural framework to explain the matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. We find that only a few baryonic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-26 Bartosz Fornal , Alec Hewitt , Yue Zhao

We present a simple mechanism which allows the simultaneous generation of the baryon asymmetry of the Universe along with its dark matter content. To this goal, we employ the out-of-equilibrium decays of heavy bath states into a feebly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-17 Andreas Goudelis , Pantelis Papachristou , Vassilis C. Spanos

We study a scenario in which the baryon asymmetry is created through Hawking radiation from primordial black holes via a dynamically-generated chemical potential. This mechanism can also be used to generate the observed dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-14 Nolan Smyth , Lillian Santos-Olmsted , Stefano Profumo

We discuss a model of neutrino mass based on the type I seesaw mechanism embedded in a spontaneously broken global lepton number framework with a $Z_2$ symmetry. We show that the resulting Majoron is a viable freeze-in dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-28 Stephen F. King , Soumen Kumar Manna , Rishav Roshan , Arunansu Sil

We study the phenomenology of choosing a minimal set of effective operators simultaneously generating the dark matter relic density and matter-antimatter asymmetry of the universe. Neutrino masses are obtained in a specific case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Tomas Blazek , Peter Matak , Jan Ramaj , Martina Sabova

We propose a unified setup for dark matter, inflation and baryon asymmetry generation through the neutrino mass seesaw mechanism. Our scenario emerges naturally from an extended gauge group containing $B-L$ as a non-commutative symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-03 P. V. Dong , D. T. Huong , Daniel A. Camargo , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , José W. F. Valle

We present a new mechanism for transferring a pre-existing lepton or baryon asymmetry to a dark matter asymmetry that relies on mass mixing which is dynamically induced in the early universe. Such mixing can succeed with only generic scales…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-12-14 Yanou Cui , Lisa Randall , Brian Shuve

To enforce the conservation of baryon number B and not lepton number L in supersymmetry, a new U(1)_X gauge symmetry is recommended. An example is offered with new particles interacting under U(1)_X which are good candidates for the dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ernest Ma

We discuss the relation between lepton number violation at high and low energies, particularly, the constraints on baryogenesis models, which would be implied by an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay. The primordial baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-05 Lukas Graf

Cosmological and astrophysical observations suggest that both energy densities of baryon and dark matter take the same order values in the present Universe. We propose a scenario to give an answer for this problem in a scotogenic model and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-29 Daijiro Suematsu

We propose a new mechanism to understand the relation between the baryon and dark matter asymmetries in the universe in theories where the baryon number is a local symmetry. In these scenarios the B-L asymmetry generated through a mechanism…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-11 Pavel Fileviez Perez , Hiren H. Patel

We consider the implications of a shared production mechanism between the baryon asymmetry of the universe and the relic abundance of dark matter, that does not result in matching asymmetries. We present a simple model within a two sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-23 Adam Falkowski , Eric Kuflik , Noam Levi , Tomer Volansky

We study generation of baryon number asymmetry and both abundance of dark matter and dark energy on the basis of global symmetry and its associating flat directions in a supersymmetric model. We assume the existence of a model independent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Daijiro Suematsu

Mechanisms for the generation of the matter-antimatter asymmetry and dark matter strongly depend on the reheating temperature T_R, the maximal temperature reached in the early universe. Forthcoming results from the LHC, low energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-17 Wilfried Buchmuller

Interactions of heavy Majorana neutrinos in the thermal phase of the early universe may be the origin of the cosmological matter-antimatter asymmetry. This mechanism of baryogenesis implies stringent constraints on light and heavy Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 W. Buchmuller , P. Di Bari , M. Plumacher

We study the possibility of generating tiny Dirac neutrino masses at one loop level through the \textit{scotogenic} mechanism such that one of the particles going inside the loop can be a stable cold dark matter (DM) candidate. Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Debasish Borah , Arnab Dasgupta

The origin of the hot phase of the early universe remains so far an unsolved puzzle. A viable option is entropy production through the decays of heavy Majorana neutrinos whose lifetimes determine the initial temperature. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 W. Buchmuller , K. Schmitz , G. Vertongen