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We construct BRST operators for certain higher-spin extensions of the Virasoro algebra, in which there is a spin-$s$ gauge field on the world sheet, as well as the spin-2 gauge field corrresponding to the two-dimensional metric. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , X. J. Wang

It is argued that the complete S-matrix of string theory at tree level in a flat background can be obtained from a small set of target space properties, without recourse to the worldsheet description. The main non-standard inputs are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-18 Rutger H. Boels , Tobias Hansen

We construct an off-shell extension of cubic interaction vertices between massless bosonic Higher Spin fields on a flat background which can be obtained from perturbative bosonic string theory. We demonstrate how to construct higher quartic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-23 A. Fotopoulos , M. Tsulaia

This short review is based on the lecture given by the author at the Feza G\"ursey Physics Days School 2024. Here we briefly review analytic solutions (in particular, the Erler-Schnabl solution) of open cubic string field theory for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 Ilmar Gahramanov

We consider Witten's open string field theory in the presence of a non-trivial boundary of spacetime. For the kinetic term, we derive a Gibbons-Hawking-type contribution that has to be added to the action to guarantee a well-defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-05-29 Georg Stettinger

We apply stochastic quantization method to Kostov's matrix-vector models for the second quantization of orientable strings with Chan-Paton like factors, including both open and closed strings. The Fokker-Planck hamiltonian deduces an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Daiji Ennyu , Hiroshi Kawabe , Naohito Nakazawa

This paper is concerned with the formulation of a non-pertubative theory of the bosonic string. We introduce a formal group $G$ which we propose as the ``universal moduli space'' for such a formulation. This is motivated because $G$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 J. M. Muñoz Porras , F. J. Plaza Martín

There is an interpretation of open string field theory in algebraic topology. An interpretation of closed string field theory can be deduced from this open string theory to obtain as well the interpretation of open and closed string field…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dennis Sullivan

The leading terms in the tree-level effective action for the massless fields of the bosonic open string are calculated by integrating out all massive fields in Witten's cubic string field theory. In both the abelian and nonabelian theories,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Erasmo Coletti , Ilya Sigalov , Washington Taylor

We show how string theory can be used to reproduce the one-loop two-point photon amplitude in noncommutative U(1) gauge theory. Using a simple realization of the gauge theory in bosonic string theory, we extract from a string cylinder…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Jaume Gomis , Matthew Kleban , Thomas Mehen , Mukund Rangamani , Stephen Shenker

In this note, we construct a BRST invariant cubic vertex for massless fields of arbitrary mixed symmetry in flat space-time. The construction is based on the vertex given in bosonic Open String Field Theory. The algebra of gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Fotopoulos , M. Tsulaia

These are the lecture notes of the introductory String Theory course held by one of the authors for the master program of Theoretical Physics at Turin University. The world-sheet approach to String Theory is pedagogically introduced in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-05 Carlo Maccaferri , Fabio Marino , Beniamino Valsesia

We write down a general geometric action principle for spinning strings in $d$-dimensional Minkowski space, which is formulated without the use of Grassmann coordinates. Instead, it is constructed in terms of the pull-back of a left…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. Stern

Studied is the deformation of super Virasoro algebra proposed by Belov and Chaltikhian. Starting from abstract realizations in terms of the FFZ type generators, various connections of them to other realizations are shown, especially to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Kemmoku , H. T. Sato

We apply stochastic quantization method to real symmetric matrix-vector models for the second quantization of non-orientable strings, including both open and closed strings. The Fokker-Planck hamiltonian deduces a well-defined…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Naohito Nakazawa , Daiji Ennyu

A general algorithm is presented which gives a closed-form expression for an arbitrary perturbative diagram of cubic string field theory at any loop order. For any diagram, the resulting expression is given by an integral of a function of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Washington Taylor

In earlier work, planar graphs of massless phi^3 theory were summed with the help of the light cone world sheet picture and the mean field approximation. In the present article, the same methods are applied to the problem of summing planar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Korkut Bardakci

We return to and refine Zwiebach's formulation of closed string field theory (CSFT) built around non-critical backgrounds [1,2], restricting our attention to genus zero. The structure involves a special string state $F$ that encodes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-22 Amr Ahmadain , Alexander Frenkel , Xi Yin

We describe a method for obtaining analytic solutions corresponding to exact marginal deformations in open bosonic string field theory. For the photon marginal deformation we have an explicit analytic solution to all orders. Our…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Robertus Potting

We revisit the identity-based solutions for tachyon condensation in open bosonic string field theory (SFT) from the viewpoint of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The string Hamiltonian derived from the simplest solution includes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomomi Kitade , Tomohiko Takahashi
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