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In this work, the transport of tunnel field-effect transistor (TFET) based on vertically stacked hereto-structures from 2D transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) materials is investigated by atomistic quantum transport simulations. WTe2-MoS2…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-13 Fan Chen , Hesameddin Ilatikhameneh , Yaohua Tan , Daniel Valencia , Gerhard Klimeck , Rajib Rahman

In this work, the performance of Tunnel Field-Effect Transistors (TFETs) based on two-dimensional Transition Metal Dichalcogenide (TMD) materials is investigated by atomistic quantum transport simulations. One of the major challenges of…

Substitutionally-doped 2D transition metal dichalcogenides are primed for next-generation device applications such as field effect transistors (FET), sensors, and optoelectronic circuits. In this work, we demonstrate substitutional Rhenium…

Atomically thin transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have distinct opto-electronic properties including enhanced luminescence and high on-off current ratios, which can be further modulated by making more complex TMD heterostructures.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-01-28 Akshay Singh , Hae Yeon Lee , Silvija Gradecak

Superconductivity has been first observed in TlNi$_2$Se$_2$ at T$_C$=3.7 K and appears to involve heavy electrons with an effective mass $m^*$=14$\sim$20 $m_b$, as inferred from the normal state electronic specific heat and the upper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-11-20 Hangdong Wang , Chiheng Dong , Qianhui Mao , Rajwali Khan , Xi Zhou , Zhenxia Li , Bin Chen , Jinhu Yang , Qiping Su , Minghu Fang

We report the synthesis and characterization of a Si-based ternary semiconductor Mg$_3$Si$_2$Te$_6$, which exhibits a quasi-two-dimensional structure, where the trigonal Mg$_2$Si$_2$Te$_6$ layers are separated by Mg ions.…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exhibit novel electrical and optical properties and are emerging as a new platform for exploring 2D semiconductor physics. Reduced screening in 2D results in dramatically enhanced…

Two-dimensional (2D) InSe and WS$_2$ exhibit promising characteristics for optoelectronic and photoelectrochemical applications, e.g. photodetection and photocatalytic water splitting. However, both of them have poor absorption of visible…

Atomically thin semiconducting MoS2 is of great interest for high-performance flexible electronic and optoelectronic devices. Initial measurements using back-gated field-effect transistor (FET) structures on SiO2 yielded mobility of 1-50…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Michael S. Fuhrer , James Hone

The electronic band gap in conventional semiconductor materials, such as silicon, is fixed by the material's crystal structure and chemical composition. The gap defines the material's transport and optical properties and is of great…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 Cheng Wang , Heidi Seinige , Gang Cao , Jian-Shi Zhou , John B. Goodenough , Maxim Tsoi

We report the complex dielectric function of high-quality nearly-stoichiometric Rb2Fe4Se5 (RFS) single crystals with Tc=32 K determined by wide-band spectroscopic ellipsometry and time-domain transmission spectroscopy in the spectral range…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides are pivotal for next-generation photonic devices due to their exceptional optical properties and strong light-matter interactions. However, their atomic thinness renders them susceptible…

Discovery of high-performance materials remains one of the most active areas in photovoltaics (PV) research. Indirect band gap materials form the largest part of the semiconductor chemical space, but predicting their suitability for PV…

Two-dimensional (2D) materials beyond graphene such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) have unique mechanical, optical and electronic properties with promising applications in flexible devices, catalysis and sensing. Optical imaging…

Using first-principles calculations, we show that Fe2VAl is an indirect band gap semiconductor. Our calculations reveal that its, sometimes assigned, semimetallic character is not an intrinsic property but originates from the antisite…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-27 Daniel I. Bilc , Philippe Ghosez

Here we report the electronic structure of FeS, a recently identified iron-based superconductor. Our high-resolution angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy studies show two hole-like ($\alpha$ and $\beta$) and two electron-like ($\eta$…

Rutile GeO$_2$ is a visible and near-ultraviolet-transparent oxide that has not been explored for semiconducting applications in electronic and optoelectronic devices. We investigate the electronic and optical properties of rutile GeO$_2$…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-27 Kelsey A. Mengle , Sieun Chae , Emmanouil Kioupakis

Mid-infrared (MIR) emitters are critical components in advanced photonic systems, driving progress in fields such as chemical sensing, environmental monitoring, medical diagnostics, thermal imaging and free-space communications.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-01 Shiyu Wang , Delang Liang , Zhi Zheng , Mingyang Qin , Yuchun Chen , Jie Sheng , Shula Chen , Lin Li , Changgan Zeng , Anlian Pan , Jinluo Cheng , Dong Sun

Two-dimensional materials with a proper band gap and high carrier mobility are urgently desired in the field of nanoelectronics. We propose a novel two-dimensional crystal monolayer $\mathrm{TlP_5}$, which is dynamically and…

Two-dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) such as molybdenum disulfide (MoS2) have been intensively investigated because of their exclusive physical properties for advanced electronics and optoelectronics. In the present…