English
Related papers

Related papers: Constructive curves in non-Euclidean planes

200 papers

We discuss the theorem on the existence of six points on a convex closed plane curve in which the curve has a contact of order six with the osculating conic. (This is the ``projective version'' of the well known four vertices theorem for a…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2016-08-31 L. Guieu , E. Mourre , V. Yu. Ovsienko

We develop a circle of ideas involving pairs of lines in the plane, intersections of hyperbolically rotated elliptical cones and the locus of the centers of rectangles inscribed in lines in the plane.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-04 Bruce Olberding , Elaine A. Walker

This is a survey of metric properties of non-Euclidean conics, mainly based on works of Chasles and Story. A spherical conic is the intersection of the sphere with a quadratic cone; similarly, a hyperbolic conic is the intersection of the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-23 Ivan Izmestiev

Constructions and exploration of plane algebraic curves has received a new push with the development of automated methods, whose algorithms are continuously improved and implemented in various software packages. We use them to explore the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Thierry Dana-Picard

In this article, we study the geometry of plane curves obtained by three sections and another section given as their sum on certain rational elliptic surfaces. We make use of Mumford representations of semi-reduced divisors in order to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-10-14 Ryosuke Masuya

In this study, we try to semi-real quaternionic curves in the semi-Euclidean space E_2^4. Firstly, we introduce algebraic properties of semi-real quaternions. And then, we give some characterizations of semi-real quaternionic…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Tülay Soyfidan , Mehmet Ali Güngör

Different aspects of application of non-Euclidian geometries in architectural compositions are considered. These aspects are illustrated by examples of Armenian (medieval and contemporary) architectural compositions.

History and Overview · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Aren A. Nahapetyan , Linda A. Khachatryan

Results on $8$-dimensional topological planes are scattered in the literature. It is the aim of the present paper to give a survey of these geometries, in particular of information obtained after the appearance of the treatise Compact…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-02-04 Helmut R. Salzmann

We construct new examples of singular projective plane curves whose complements have finite and non-abelian fundamental groups, by generalizing the classical three cuspidal quartic curve discovered by Zariski.

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Ichiro Shimada

Some translations into non-euclidean geometry of classical theorems of planar projective geometry are explored. The existence of some common triangle centers is dedeuced from theorems of Pascal and Chasles. Desargues' Theorem allows to…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-23 Ruben Vigara

In this paper, we study the rectifying curves in multiplicative Euclidean space of dimension 3, i.e., those curves for which the position vector always lies in its rectifying plane. Since the definition of rectifying curve is affine and not…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Aykut Has , Beyhan Yilmaz

The classical theory of plane projective geometry is examined constructively, using both synthetic and analytic methods. The topics include Desargues's Theorem, harmonic conjugates, projectivities, involutions, conics, Pascal's Theorem,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-29 Mark Mandelkern

A criterion for the existence of a birational embedding into a projective plane with non-collinear Galois points for algebraic curves is presented. A new example of a plane curve with non-collinear Galois points as an application is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-08 Satoru Fukasawa

Classical (Euclidean) Laguerre geometry studies oriented hyperplanes, oriented hyperspheres, and their oriented contact in Euclidean space. We describe how this can be generalized to arbitrary Cayley-Klein spaces, in particular hyperbolic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Alexander I. Bobenko , Carl O. R. Lutz , Helmut Pottmann , Jan Techter

Several problems which could be thought of as belonging to recreational mathematics are described. They are all such that solutions to the problem depend on finding rational points on elliptic curves. Many of the problems considered lead to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-12 Allan MacLeod

We apply the invariant theory of surfaces in the four-dimensional Euclidean space to the class of general rotational surfaces with meridians lying in two-dimensional planes. We find all minimal super-conformal surfaces of this class.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-11-22 Velichka Milousheva

In this paper we consider two notions that have been discovered and rediscovered by geometers and analysts since 1917 up to the present day: Radon curves and antinorms. A Radon curve is a special kind of centrally symmetric closed convex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Horst Martini , Konrad J. Swanepoel

The famous conjecture of V.Ya.Ivrii (1978) says that {\it in every billiard with infinitely-smooth boundary in a Euclidean space the set of periodic orbits has measure zero}. In the present paper we study the complex algebraic version of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-01-28 Alexey Glutsyuk

A very general surface of degree at least four in projective space of dimension three contains no curves other than intersections with surfaces. We find a formula for the degree of the locus of surfaces of degree at least five which contain…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-09 Fernando Cukierman , Angelo Lopez , Israel Vainsencher

While geometry with transcendental curves, like the Quadratrix of Hippias and the Spiral of Archimedes, played a significant role in our modern developments of geometry and algebra. The investigation has fallen off in the modern era despite…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-03-23 Nicole Venner