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Hafnia (HfO2) is a silicon-compatible dielectric material, yet stabilizing its desired but metastable ferroelectric phase remains challenging. Phase stability predictions by density functional theory (DFT) have provided crucial guidance,…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-21 Yiheng Shen , Chang Liu , Wei Xie , Wei Ren

Sr$_2$RuO$_4$ is an unconventional superconductor with a tetragonal structure, whereas Ca$_2$RuO$_4$ is a Mott insulator with orthorhombic symmetry. The substituted Ca$_{2-x}$Sr$_x$RuO$_4$ has yielded a rich phase diagram that is just…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-27 R. Jin , J. R. Thompson , J. He , J. M. Farmer , N. Lowhorn , G. A. Lamberton, , T. M. Tritt , D. Mandrus

Structures of calcium peroxide (CaO2) are investigated in the pressure range 0-200 GPa using the ab initio random structure searching (AIRSS) method and density functional theory (DFT) calculations. At 0 GPa, there are several CaO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-01 Joseph R. Nelson , Richard J. Needs , Chris J. Pickard

Using density functional theory (DFT) calculations, we have systematically investigated the thermodynamic properties and structural stabilities of thorium dioxide (ThO$_2$). Based on the calculated phonon dispersion curves, we calculate the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-05-17 Yong Lu , Yu Yang , Ping Zhang

Using density functional theory, we determine parameters of tight-binding Hamiltonians for a variety of Fabre charge transfer salts, focusing in particular on the effects of temperature and pressure. Besides relying on previously published…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-04-25 A. C. Jacko , H. Feldner , E. Rose , F. Lissner , M. Dressel , Roser Valentí , Harald O. Jeschke

We present computer simulations of the response of a flexoelectric blue phase network, either in bulk or under confinement, to an applied field. We find a transition in the bulk between the blue phase I disclination network and a parallel…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-03-26 A. Tiribocchi , M. E. Cates , G. Gonnella , D. Marenduzzo , E. Orlandini

The quest towards expansion of the MAX design space has been accelerated with the recent discovery of several solid solution and ordered phases involving at least two MAX end members. Going beyond the nominal MAX compounds enables not only…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-04-11 Thien C. Duong , Anjana Talapatra , Woongrak Son , Miladin Radovic , Raymundo Arroyave

Hydrogen-rich compounds hold promise as high-temperature superconductors under high pressures. Recent theoretical hydride structures on achieving high-pressure superconductivity are composed mainly of H2 fragments. Through a systematic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-04-30 Hui Wang , John S. Tse , Kaori Tanaka , Toshiaki Iitaka , Yanming Ma

The noble-gas atom xenon can bind fluorine atoms and form several stable compounds. We study the electronic structure of the xenon fluorides (XeFn, n = 2,4,6) by calculating their ionization spectra using a Green's function method, which…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christian Buth , Robin Santra , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

Recently, the hydrogen adsorption and diffusion on the CeO2 (111) surface have been a vividly discussed topic because of its outstanding catalytic activity and selectivity in hydrogenation reactions. However, for the strongly reduced CeO2…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-01 Xiaoke Li , Joachim Paier , Joachim Sauer

Recently a big number of works devoted to search for new hydrides with record high-temperature superconductivity and at the same time the successful synthesis of potential high-TC superconducting FeH5 was reported. We present a systematic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-20 Alexander G. Kvashnin , Ivan A. Kruglov , Dmitrii V. Semenok , Artem R. Oganov

The use of mixed cation absorber composition was considered as an efficient strategy to mitigate the degradation effects in halide perovskite solar cells. Despite the reports about partial stabilization at elevated temperatures, unfavorable…

We present a computer simulation study of the crystalline phases of hard ellipsoids of revolution. A previous study [Phys. Rev. E, \textbf{75}, 020402 (2007)] showed that for aspect ratios $a/b\ge 3$ the previously suggested stretched-fcc…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Radu , P. Pfleiderer , T. Schilling

In this article, we discuss the stability of soft quasicrystalline phases in a coupled-mode Swift-Hohenberg model for three-component systems, where the characteristic length scales are governed by the positive-definite gradient terms.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-04-20 Kai Jiang , Jiajun Tong , Pingwen Zhang

Here we demonstrate that significant progress in this area may be achieved by introducing structural elements that form hydrogen bonds with environment. Considering several examples of hybrid framework materials with different structural…

High pressure structures, phase diagram and superconductivity of polonium hydrides have been systematically investigated through the first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory. With the increasing pressure, several…

High-entropy oxides (HEOs) are a promising class of multicomponent ceramics with tunable structural and electronic properties. In this study, we investigate the local electronic structure of rare-earth HEOs in the (Ce, Sm, Pr, La, Y)O2…

We have compared the ground-state energy of several observed or proposed " 2 \sqrt{2} x 2 \sqrt{2} oxygen (O) ordered superstructures " (from now on HS), with those of "chain superstructures" (CS) (in which the O atoms of the basal plane…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Aligia , S. Koval , R. Migoni

The space fractional Cahn-Hilliard phase-field model is more adequate and accurate in the description of the formation and phase change mechanism than the classical Cahn-Hilliard model. In this article, we propose a temporal second-order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-13 Yong-Liang Zhao , Meng Li , Alexander Ostermann , Xian-Ming Gu

We study stability and structure of quark matters as a function of density in a framework of molecular dynamics (MD). Using appropriate effective interactions and the frictional cooling method, we search for the minimum energy of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Yuka Akimura , Toshiki Maruyama , Naotaka Yoshinaga , Satoshi Chiba
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