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Related papers: Covariant Quantization of CPT-violating Photons

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Based on the physical interpretation of the photon continuity equation derived in [M. Hawton, Phys. Rev. A 109, 062221 (2024) ] the standard Lagrangian is second quantized to obtain a Lorentz and gauge invariant theory of single photons.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-04-02 Margaret Hawton

The neutral kaon system offers a unique possibility to perform fundamental tests of CPT invariance, as well as of the basic principles of quantum mechanics. The most recent and significant limits on CPT violation are reviewed, including the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-04-14 A. Di Domenico

CPT-odd effects on the neutrino charge radius are studied within the Standard Model Extension. We consider CPT violation from the electroweak Yang-Mills sector, characterized by Lorentz-violating coefficients $(k_1)_\mu$ and $(k_2)_\mu$,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-21 Y. Flores-Orea , J. J. Toscano

Spontaneous violation of Lorentz symmetry by the vacuum condensation of an antisymmetric $2$-tensor is considered. The coset construction for nonlinear realization of spacetime symmetries is employed to build the most general low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Carlos A. Hernaski

We study the effective theory of soft photons in slowly varying electromagnetic background fields at one-loop order in QED. This is of relevance for the study of all-optical signatures of quantum vacuum nonlinearity in realistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-14 Felix Karbstein

A framework is presented for the factorization of high-energy hadronic processes in the presence of Lorentz and CPT violation. The comprehensive effective field theory describing Lorentz and CPT violation, the Standard-Model Extension, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-19 Alan Kostelecky , Enrico Lunghi , Nathan Sherrill , A. R. Vieira

The electrodynamics with a Chern-Simons term $p_{\mu}A_{\nu}\widetilde{F}^{\mu\nu}$ violates Lorentz and $CPT$ symmetries with a non-vanishing $p_{\mu}$. For a fixed vector $p_{\mu}$, in this paper we point out that the energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-16 Mingzhe Li , Yi-Fu Cai , Xiulian Wang , Xinmin Zhang

The photon contribution to the divergences and conformal anomaly in the theory with Lorentz and CPT-violating terms is evaluated. We calculate one-loop counterterms coming from the integration over electromagnetic field and check that they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 Tiberio de Paula Netto , Ilya L. Shapiro

Lorentz invariance is such a basic principle in fundamental physics that it must be constantly tested and that any proposal of its violation and breakdown of CPT symmetry, that might characterize some approaches to quantum gravity, should…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-18 Chengyi Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

This paper is devoted to the study of interactions between stationary electromagnetic sources for the minimal and nonminimal CPT-odd photon sector of the Standard Model Extension (SME), where we search mainly for physical phenomena not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-01 L. H. C. Borges , A. F. Ferrari

Using a variation of the celebrated Volkov solution, the Klein-Gordon equation for a charged particle is reduced to a set of ordinary differential equations, exactly solvable in specific cases. The new quantum relativistic structures can…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-12-18 Fernando Haas , Marcos Antonio Albarracin Manrique

We present a model for a system involving a photon gauge field and a scalar field at quantum criticality in the frame of a Lifthitz-type non-relativistic Maxwell theory. We will show this model gives rise to Lorentz and CPT violation which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Yi-Fu Cai , Mingzhe Li , Xinmin Zhang

The CPT theorem states that a unitary and Lorentz-invariant theory must also be invariant under a discrete symmetry $\mathbf{CRT}$ which reverses charge, time, and one spatial direction. In this article, we study a $\mathbb{Z}_2 \times…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-18 Harry Goodhew , Ayngaran Thavanesan , Aron C. Wall

In theories with broken Lorentz symmetry, Cerenkov radiation may be possible even in vacuum. We analyze the Cerenkov emissions that are associated with the least constrained Lorentz-violating modifications of the photon sector, calculating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Brett Altschul

Based on the motivation that some quantum gravity theories predicts the Lorentz Invariance Violation (LIV) around Planck-scale energy levels, this paper proposes a new formalism that addresses the possible effects of LIV in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-15 T. A. M. Sampaio , E. Passos

The covariantly constant spacetime torsion is one of the fields which may break Lorentz and CPT symmetry. We review the previous works on the dynamical torsion in the framework of effective quantum field theory (QFT). It turns out that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Ilya L. Shapiro

The monochromatic Dirac and polychromatic Titulaer-Glauber quantized field theories (QFTs) of electromagnetism are derived from a photon-energy wave function in much the same way that one derives QFT for electrons, that is, by quantization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Brian J. Smith , M. G. Raymer

A consistent theory of faster-than-light particles (tachyons) can be built replacing the standard Lorentz-invariant approach to the quantum field theory of tachyons by the Lorentz-covariant one, invoking a concept of the preferred reference…

General Physics · Physics 2019-06-17 Vassili F. Perepelitsa

I review briefly various models and ways of Quantum-Gravity induced CPT violation, and discuss in some detail their phenomenology, in particular precision CPT tests in neutral mesons, and hydrogen/antihydrogen spectroscopy. As I shall…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Nick E. Mavromatos

A novel covariant formalism for the treatment of the transfer and Compton scattering of partially polarized light is presented. This was initially developed to aid in the computation of relativistic corrections to the polarization generated…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jamie Portsmouth , Edmund Bertschinger
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