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Related papers: Covariant Quantization of CPT-violating Photons

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A model in which pointlike defects are randomly embedded in Minkowski spacetime is considered. The distribution of spacetime defects is constructed to be Lorentz-invariant. It does not introduce a preferred reference frame, because it is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 M. Schreck , F. Sorba , S. Thambyahpillai

The photon polarization tensor is the central building block of an effective theory description of photon propagation in the quantum vacuum. It accounts for the vacuum fluctuations of the underlying theory, and in the presence of external…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-28 Felix Karbstein , Lars Roessler , Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies

In the current paper the properties of a quantum field theory based on certain sets of Lorentz-violating coefficients in the nonminimal fermion sector of the Standard-Model Extension are analyzed. In particular, three families of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-05 M. Schreck

Photon quantization is implemented in the standard model extension (SME) using the Gupta-Bleuler method and BRST concepts. The quantization prescription applies to both the birefringent and non-birefringent CPT-even couplings. A curious…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-04-23 Don Colladay , Patrick McDonald , Robertus Potting

Lorentz- and CPT-violating models of electrodynamics with Chern-Simons terms are typically plagued by various sorts of instabilities. However, when the Chern-Simons term arises from a slow time variation in a pseudoscalar field with an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-08-11 Sapan Karki , Brett Altschul

I review first some theoretical motivations for violation of Lorentz and/or CPT Invariance. Although the latter symmetries may be violated in a quantum gravity setting, nevertheless there are situations in which these violations are due to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Nick E. Mavromatos

We consider a free photon field in $D$-dimensional de Sitter space, and construct its propagator in the general covariant gauge. Canonical quantization is employed to define the system starting from the classical theory. This guarantees…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-30 Dražen Glavan , Tomislav Prokopec

During the recent years experiments with neutral kaons have yielded remarkably sensitive results which are pertinent to such fundamental phenomena as CPT invariance (protecting causality), time-reversal invariance violation, coherence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Maria Fidecaro , Hans-Juerg Gerber

The paper contains further development of the idea of field quantization introduced in M. Czachor, J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. {\bf 33} (2000) 8081-8103. The formalism is extended to the relativistic domain. The link to the standard theory is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Marek Czachor , Monika Syty

This talk summarizes some theoretical features and experimental implications of a general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model that allows for both CPT-even and CPT-odd effects. The theory would…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

The Standard Model (SM) of particle physics, being a local, unitary and Lorentz-invariant quantum field theory, remains symmetric under the combined action of Charge, Parity, and Time Reversal (CPT) symmetry. This automatically implies that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Ting Cheng , Manfred Lindner , Manibrata Sen

A general Lorentz-violating extension of the minimal SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) standard model is described, including both CPT-even and CPT-odd terms. Some theoretical properties and experimental implications are given. The extension can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan Kostelecky

An investigation is performed of the Lorentz-violating electrodynamics extracted from the renormalizable sector of the general Lorentz- and CPT-violating standard-model extension. Among the unconventional properties of radiation arising…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

Lorentz invariance, the fundamental symmetry of Einstein's theory of Special Relativity, has been established and tested by many classical and modern experiments. However, many theories that unify the Standard Model of particle physics and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-15 Fabian Kislat , Henric Krawczynski

Effective field theories (EFT) are strongly constrained by fundamental principles such as unitarity, locality, causality, and Lorentz invariance. In this paper, we consider the EFT of photons (or other $U(1)$ gauge field) and compare…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-07-12 Mariana Carrillo González , Claudia de Rham , Sumer Jaitly , Victor Pozsgay , Anna Tokareva

A covariant quantization scheme employing reducible representations of canonical commutation relations with positive-definite metric and Hermitian four-potentials is tested on the example of quantum electrodynamic fields produced by a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Marek Czachor , Jan Naudts

In this work, we formulate the theory of Lorentz-violating scalar Quantum Chromodynamics with an arbitrary non-Abelian gauge group. This theory belongs to the class of models encompassed by the standard model extension framework. At the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-05 B. Altschul , L. C. T. Brito , J. C. C. Felipe , S. Karki , A. C. Lehum , A. Yu. Petrov

A structural explanation of the coupling constants in the standard model, i.e the fine structure constant and the Weinberg angle, and of the gauge fixing contributions is given in terms of symmetries and representation theory. The coupling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Saller , R. Breuninger , M. Haft

This paper is dedicated to the study of interactions between external sources for the electromagnetic field in a model which exhibits Lorentz symmetry breaking. We investigate such interactions in the CPT-even photon sector of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-23 L. H. C. Borges , F. A. Barone

Identification of the diagrams that can lead to gauge anomalies in the (minimal) Lorentz- and $CPT$-violating extension of quantum electrodynamics reveals these are the electron self-energy and vertex correction (related to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-23 Daniel H. T. Franco , André H. Gomes