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We give a new proof of Chan's identity involving the cubic partition function and we also give a new identity for the cubic partition function which is analogues to the Zuckerman's identity for the ordinary partition function.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-23 Xinhua , xiong

A cubic (resp. biquadratic) theta series is a power series whose n-th coefficient is equal to 1 if n is a perfect cube (resp. fourth power) and zero otherwise. We improve on a result of Bradshaw by showing that such series is not a cubic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-14 Luca Ghidelli

We study three questions related to Machin's type formulas. The first one gives all two terms Machin formulas where both arctangent functions are evaluated $2$-integers, that is values of the form $b/2^a$ for some integers $a$ and~$b$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-03 Armengol Gasull , Florian Luca , Juan L. Varona

In 1984, Andrews introduced the family of partition functions \(c\phi_k(n)\), which counts the number of generalized Frobenius partitions of \(n\) with \(k\) colors. In previous work, we proved a conjecture on congruences for \(c\phi_6(n)\)…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Dandan Chen , Siyu Yin

We give explicit formulas to compute most of the decomposition numbers of reductions modulo 2 of irreducible spin representations of symmetric groups indexed by partitions with at most 2 parts. In many of the still open cases small upper…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Lucia Morotti

We investigate properties of attainable partitions of integers, where a partition $(n_1,n_2, \dots, n_r)$ of $n$ is attainable if $\sum (3-2i)n_i\geq 0$. Conjecturally, under an extension of the Cohen and Lenstra heuristics by Holmin et.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-24 Kathleen Petersen , James Sellers

In this paper, we investigate the combinatorial properties of three classes of integer partitions: (1) $s$-modular partitions, a class consisting of partitions into parts with a number of occurrences (i.e., multiplicity) congruent to $0$ or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-09-05 Mohammed L. Nadji , Ahmia Moussa

In this work, we investigate the arithmetic properties of $p_{1,5^k}(n)$, which counts 2-color partitions of $n$ where one of the colors appears only in parts that are multiples of $5^k$. By constructing generating functions for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-14 Shivashankar C. , HemanthKumar B. , D. S. Gireesh

Let $p_t(a,b;n)$ denote the number of partitions of $n$ such that the number of $t$ hooks is congruent to $a \bmod{b}$. For $t\in \{2, 3\}$, arithmetic progressions $r_1 \bmod{m_1}$ and $r_2 \bmod{m_2}$ on which $p_t(r_1,m_1; m_2 n + r_2)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Eleanor Mcspirit , Kristen Scheckelhoff

Almost nothing is known about the parity of the partition function $p(n)$, which is conjectured to be random. Despite this expectation, Ono surprisingly proved the existence of infinitely many linear dependence congruence relations modulo 4…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Steven Charlton

We derive the Cardano formula of cubic equations by completing the cube, and provide radical solutions to some algebraic equations of higher degree by completing powers. The main idea of completing powers arises from Harrison's center…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Hua-Lin Huang , Shengyuan Ruan , Xiaodan Xu , Yu Ye

In 1967, Atkin and O'Brien conjectured congruences for the partition function involving Hecke operators modulo powers of 13. In this paper, we provide a simple proof of this conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-16 Frank Garvan , Zhumagali Shomanov

We establish a lower bound for the frequency with which an irreducible monic cubic polynomial with negative discriminant can be expressed as a sum of two squares ($\square_{2}$). This provides a quantitative answer to a question posed by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Siddharth Iyer

A conjecture by Sun states that the partition function $p(n)$, for $n>1$, is never a perfect power. Recent work by Merca et al. proposes generalizations of perfect-power repulsion for $p(n)$. In this note, we prove these generalizations for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Ken Ono

In this article we further develop methods for representing integers as a sum of three cubes. In particular, a barrier to solving the case $k=3$, which was outlined in a previous paper of the second author, is overcome. A very recent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-23 Jon Grantham , P. G. Walsh

In this paper, we investigate two methods to express the natural powers of $2$ as sums over integer partitions. First we consider a formula by N. J. Fine that allows us to express a binomial coefficient in terms of multinomial coefficients…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Mircea Merca

One of the most basic results concerning the number-theoretic properties of the partition function $p(n)$ is that $p(n)$ takes each value of parity infinitely often. This statement was first proved by Kolberg in 1959, and it was…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Daniel C. McDonald

How many ways can we write $n$ as a sum of $3$ positive integers, no pair of which share a common factor? We express this quantity in terms of the number of solutions to a certain class of linear Diophantine equations. This allows us to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-03 James Thomas

In the paper, the quantum-statistical approach is used to estimate the number of restricted plane partitions of an integer $n$ with the number of parts not exceeding some finite $N$. The analogy between this number-theoretical problem and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-19 Andrij Rovenchak

Quadratic functions have applications in cryptography. In this paper, we investigate the modular quadratic equation $$ ax^2+bx+c=0 \quad (mod \,\, 2^n), $$ and provide a complete analysis of it. More precisely, we determine when this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-13 S. M. Dehnavi , M. R. Mirzaee Shamsabad , A. Mahmoodi Rishakani