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We present a novel, self-consistent and robust theoretical model to investigate elastic interactions between topological defects in liquid crystal shells. Accounting for the non-concentric nature of the shell in a simple manner, we are able…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-12-14 Alexandre Darmon , Olivier Dauchot , Teresa Lopez-Leon , Michael Benzaquen

Observations are reported in isothermal torsional oscillation tests on melts of isotactic polypropylene (iPP) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE) in the intervals of temperature between 190 and 250C (iPP) and between 120 and 190C (LDPE).…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. D. Drozdov , S. Agarwal , R. K. Gupta

The dynamics of phantom bead-spring chains with the topology of a symmetric star with $f$ arms and tadpoles ($f=3$, a special case) is studied, in the overdamped limit. In the simplified case where the hydrodynamic radius of the central…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-15 Rick Keesman , Gerard T. Barkema , Debabrata Panja

We numerically study a mesoscopic system consisting of magnetic nanorings in the presence of thermal magnetization fluctuations. We find the formation of dipolar-field-mediated ``bonds" promoting the formation of annuli clusters, where the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-09-01 Samuel D. Slöetjes , Matías P. Grassi , Vassilios Kapaklis

The interstellar medium has a highly filamentary and hierarchical structure, which may play a significant role in star formation. A systematical study on the large-scale filaments towards their physical parameters, distribution, structures…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-01-06 Yifei Ge , Ke Wang

The effects of wind-driven star formation feedback on the spatio-temporal organization of stars and gas in galaxies is studied using two-dimensional intermediate-representational quasi-hydrodynamical simulations. The model retains only a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 David Chappell , John Scalo

We introduce a simple geometric model for a double-stranded and double-helical polymer. We study the statistical mechanics of such polymers using both analytical techniques and simulation. Our model has a single energy-scale which…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alvise De Col , Tanniemola B. Liverpool

We study the thermodynamics of continuous transformations between two canonical, cubic network phases of block copolymer melts: double-gyroid, an equilibrium morphology for many systems; and double-diamond, often thought to be a close…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-11 Micheal S. Dimitriyev , Benjamin R. Greenvall , Rejoy Matthew , Gregory M. Grason

The thermal stability of C60 dimers and 2D pressure-polymerized C60 is studied using high-resolution capacitance dilatometry. The transformation of both the dimer and the polymer phases back to 'normal' C60 is excellently described by a…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Nagel , V. Pasler , S. Lebedkin , C. Meingast , B. Sundqvist , T. Tanaka , K. Komatsu

Stars orbiting supermassive black holes can generate recurring accretion flares in repeating partial tidal disruption events (TDEs). Here we develop an efficient formalism for analyzing the time-dependent response of a star to the removal…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-20 Ananya Bandopadhyay , Eric R. Coughlin , C. J. Nixon

Using a theoretical model we show that ideal ring polymers are stronger depletants than ideal linear polymers of equal radii of gyration, but not of equal hydrodynamic radii. The difference in the depletion-induced force profile is largely…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-10-14 Mauro L. Mugnai

We investigate the clustering properties of a complete sample of 10^5 star-forming galaxies drawn from the SDSS DR4. On scales less than 100 kpc, the amplitude of the correlation function exhibits a strong dependence on the specific star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 Cheng Li , Guinevere Kauffmann , Timothy Heckman , Y. P. Jing , Simon D. M. White

Laser cooled and trapped ions can crystallize and feature discrete solitons, that are nonlinear, topologically-protected configurations of the Coulomb crystal. Such solitons, as their continuum counterparts, can move within the crystal,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-08-04 H. Landa , A. Retzker , T. Schaetz , B. Reznik

Self-assembly of chiral particles with an L-shape is explored by Monte-Carlo computer simulations in two spatial dimensions. For sufficiently high packing densities in confinement, a carpet-like texture emerges due to the interlocking of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-10 Paul A. Monderkamp , Rika S. Windisch , René Wittmann , Hartmut Löwen

We have simulated the motion of a bead subjected to a constant force while embedded in a network of semiflexible polymers which can represent actin filaments. We find that the bead displacement obeys the power law x ~ t^alfa. After the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 N. Ter-Oganessian , D. A. Pink , B. Quinn , A. Boulbitch

It is now widely accepted that dense filaments of molecular gas are integral to the process of stellar birth. While numerical simulations have succeeded in reproducing filamentary structure in turbulent gas and analytic calculations have…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-23 S. Anathpindika , J. Freundlich

A mixture of hard-sphere particles and model emulsion droplets is studied with a Brownian dynamics simulation. We find that the addition of nonwetting emulsion droplets to a suspension of pure hard spheres can lead to both gas-liquid and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Andrea Fortini

Letting free polymers diffuse from solution into a crosslinked polymer gel is often a crucial processing step in the synthesis of multiphase polymer-based gels, e.g., core-shell microgels. Here we use coarse-grained molecular dynamics…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-17 Jude Ann Vishnu , Torsten Gereon Linder , Sebastian Seiffert , Friederike Schmid

By employing monomer-resolved computer simulations and analytical considerations based on polymer scaling theory, we analyze the conformations and interactions of multiarm star polymers strongly adsorbed on a smooth, two-dimensional plane.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-15 S. A. Egorov , J. Paturej , C. N. Likos , A. Milchev

We enumerate all minimal energy packings (MEPs) for small single linear and ring polymers composed of spherical monomers with contact attractions and hard-core repulsions, and compare them to corresponding results for monomer packings. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 Robert S. Hoy , Corey S. O'Hern