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Related papers: Rescuing the nonjet (NJ) azimuth quadrupole from t…

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According to the flow narrative commonly applied to high-energy nuclear collisions a 1D cylindrical-quadrupole component of 2D angular correlations conventionally denoted by quantity $v_2$ is interpreted to represent elliptic flow: azimuth…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-10-21 Thomas A. Trainor

Previous measurements of a quadrupole component of azimuth correlations denoted by symbol $v_2$ have been interpreted to represent elliptic flow, a hydrodynamic phenomenon conjectured to play a major role in noncentral nucleus-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-04-13 David T. Kettler , Duncan J. Prindle , Thomas A. Trainor

Background: A component of azimuth correlations from high-energy heavy ion collisions varying as $\cos(2\phi)$ and denoted by symbol $v_2$ is conventionally interpreted to represent "elliptic flow," a hydrodynamic manifestation of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-25 Thomas A. Trainor , David T. Kettler , Duncan J. Prindle , R. L. Ray

$p_t$-differential quantity $v_2(p_t)$ is meant to measure elliptic flow manifested by a dense QCD medium formed in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. Elliptic flow may be referred to more neutrally as a cylindrical quadrupole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-05 Thomas A. Trainor

It is conjectured that several higher harmonic flows $v_m$ may result from initial-state geometry fluctuations in \aa collisions coupled to a radially-expanding medium. But as with "elliptic flow" $v_2$ measurements, non-hydrodynamic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Thomas A. Trainor , Duncan J. Prindle , R. L. Ray

I present the first isolation of azimuth quadrupole components from published $v_2(p_t)$ data (called elliptic flow) as spectra on transverse rapidity $y_t$ for identified pions, kaons and lambdas/protons from minimum-bias Au-Au collisions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-08 Thomas A. Trainor

Recent observations of ridge-like structure in $p$-$p$ and $p$-$A$ angular correlations at the RHIC and LHC have been interpreted to imply collective motion in smaller collision systems. It is argued that if correlation structures accepted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Thomas A. Trainor

We have measured the $p_t$-integrated quadrupole component of two-particle azimuth correlations (related to quantity $v_2$, denoted in this case by $v_2 \{2D\}$) via two-dimensional (2D) angular autocorrelations on $(\eta, \phi)$ for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-05-13 STAR collaboration , David Kettler

$v_2(p_t)$ data are intended to estimate the amplitude of an azimuth component of particle spectra interpreted as representing elliptic flow of a dense QCD medium. As defined, $ v_2(p_t)$ is a ratio with a single-particle spectrum appearing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-16 Thomas A. Trainor

In the hydrodynamical description of heavy-ion collisions, the elliptic flow $\mathrm{v_{2}}$ and triangular flow $\mathrm{v_{3}}$ are sensitive to the quadrupole deformation $\mathrm{\beta_{2}}$ of the colliding nuclei. We produce…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-12 Saraswati Pandey , B. K. Singh

We present measurements of both $p_t$-integral and $p_t$-differential azimuth quadrupole components of two-particle correlations on azimuth ($\phi$) and pseudorapidity ($\eta$) for unidentified hadrons in Au-Au collisions at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 David Kettler

We describe azimuth structure commonly associated with elliptic and directed flow in the context of 2D angular autocorrelations for the purpose of precise separation of so-called nonflow (mainly minijets) from flow. We extend the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas A. Trainor , David T. Kettler

Dijets observed near midrapidity in high-energy nuclear collisions result from large-angle scattering of low-$x$ partons (gluons) within projectile hadrons as a signature manifestation of QCD. Within the same collisions it has been claimed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-30 Thomas A. Trainor

This paper presents research that focuses on nonflow contribution subtraction in heavy-ion collisions, using a multiphase transport model (AMPT). Specifically, the study aims to investigate the behavior of charged particle elliptic flow…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-09-26 Zuman Zhang , Sha Li , Ning Yu , Qiao Wu

The azimuthal anisotropy of jet spectra due to energy loss of jet partons in azimuthally non-symmetric volume of dense quark-gluon matter is considered for semi-central nuclear interactions at collider energies. We develop the techniques…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 I. P. Lokhtin , L. I. Sarycheva , A. M. Snigirev

Large elliptic flow at RHIC seems to indicate that ideal hydrodynamics provides a good description of Au-Au collisions, at least at the maximum RHIC energy. The medium formed has been interpreted as a nearly perfect (low-viscosity) liquid,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Thomas A. Trainor

We present azimuthal anisotropy measurements in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 62.4 and 200 GeV. Comparison between reaction plane and cumulant $v_2$ measurements in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV show that…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Michael Issah

A systematic study is presented for centrality, transverse momentum ($p_T$) and pseudorapidity ($\eta$) dependence of the inclusive charged hadron elliptic flow ($v_2$) at midrapidity($|\eta| < 1.0$) in Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}$ =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-11-19 STAR collaboration

In this paper we propose to thoroughly investigate asymmetric nuclear collisions both in the fixed target mode at the laboratory energy below 5 GeV per nucleon and in the collider mode with a center of mass energy below 11 GeV per nucleon.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-06-21 M. Bleicher , K. A. Bugaev , P. Rau , A. S. Sorin , J. Steinheimer , H. Stoecker

I review the main experimental results on jet physics in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions as studied via inclusive leading hadron spectra and di-hadron correlations at high transverse momentum. In central Au+Au at RHIC (sqrt(s_NN) =…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-11-11 David d'Enterria
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