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Persistent scaling behavior of magnetization in layered high $T_c$ superconductors with short--range columnar defects is explained within the Ginzburg Landau theory. In the weak field region, the scaling function differs from that of a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Gregory M. Braverman , Sergey A. Gredeskul , Yshai Avishai

We explore the occurrence of a magnetic field induced finite size effect on the specific heat and correlation lengths of anisotropic type-II superconductors near the zero field transition temperature Tc. Since near the zero field transition…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Schneider

The interplay of strong disorder and superconductivity is a topic of long-term interest in condensed matter physics. Here we explore the nonlinear THz response of superconducting NbN films close to the 3D metal-insulator transition. For the…

The magnetic field (H) - temperature (T) phase diagram of a superconductor is significantly altered when domains are present in an underlying ferromagnet with perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. When the domains have a band-like shape, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Lange , M. J. Van Bael , V. V. Moshchalkov

The superconducting transition leads to a sharp resistance drop in a temperature interval that can be a small fraction of the critical temperature T$_c$. A superconductor exactly at T$_c$ is thus very sensitive to all kinds of thermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-05-25 David Perconte , Samuel Manas-Valero , Eugenio Coronado , Isabel Guillamon , Hermann Suderow

The complex magnetic transitions and superconductivity of HoNi2B2C were studied via the dependence of the heat capacity on temperature and in-plane field angle. We provide an extended, comprehensive magnetic phase diagram for B // [100] and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Tuson Park , M. B. Salamon , Eun Mi Choi , Heon Jung Kim , Sung-Ik Lee

We report resistivity and upper critical field B_c2(T) data for disordered (As deficient) LaO_0.9F_0.1FeAs_1-delta in a wide temperature and high field range up to 60 T. These samples exhibit a slightly enhanced superconducting transition…

The problem of a thin superconducting film in a parallel magnetic field, first discussed in the classical paper by Ginzburg and Landau for temperatures close to the critical, is revisited with the help of the microscopic BCS theory for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-06-03 V. G. Kogan , R. Prozorov

The basic theory of the linear and nonlinear ac susceptibilities of type-II superconductors is outlined for various geometries, e.g. circular and elliptic disks, rings, and strips of thin films or of thicker platelets in a perpendicular…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ernst Helmut Brandt

The discovery of superconductivity at 39 K in MgB2[1] raises many issues. One of the central questions is whether this new superconductor resembles a high-temperature-cuprate superconductor or a low-temperature metallic superconductor in…

We derive the theory of the quantum (zero temperature) superconductor to metal transition in disordered materials when the resistance of the normal metal near criticality is small compared to the quantum of resistivity. This can occur most…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Spivak , P. Oreto , S. A. Kivelson

We study the insulating phase of disordered indium oxide films that undergo a field-tuned superconductor-insulator transition. The transport measurements in a perpendicular magnetic field show distinct regimes of strongly fluctuating…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 Myles Steiner , Aharon Kapitulnik

As a superconductor goes from the normal state into the superconducting state, the voltage vs. current characteristics at low currents change from linear to non-linear. We show theoretically and experimentally that the addition of current…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-10 M. C. Sullivan , T. Frederiksen , J. M. Repaci , D. R. Strachan , R. A. Ott , C. J. Lobb

We calculate the magnetization of a two-dimensional superconductor in a perpendicular magnetic field near its Kosterlitz-Thouless transition and at lower temperatures. We find that the critical behavior is more complex than assumed in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Vadim Oganesyan , David A. Huse , S. L. Sondhi

DC and finite frequency transport measurements of thin films of amorphous indium oxide that were driven through the critical point of superconductor-insulator transition by the application of perpendicular magnetic field are presented. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-19 G. Sambandamurthy , N. Peter Armitage

An analysis of experimental heat capacity at $T>T_{c}$ is presented for series of samples $(R)Ba_2Cu_3O_{6+x}$ (with $x$ close to optimal). For all samples the anomaly was discovered which occurred steadily in the interval 250-290 K…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Naumov , G. I. Frolova , T. Atake , V. V. Nogteva , N. A. Nemov , M. A. Bespyatov , V. G. Potemkin

We report and analyze reversible magnetization measurements on a high quality MgB2 single crystal in the vicinity of the zero field transition temperature, T_c=38.83 K, at several magnetic fields up to 300 Oe, applied along the c-axis.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-01-14 S. Weyeneth , T. Schneider , N. D. Zhigadlo , J. Karpinski , H. Keller

After decades of explorations, suffering from low critical temperature and subtle nature, whether a metallic ground state exists in a two-dimensional system beyond Anderson localization is still a mystery. Supremely, phase coherence could…

Magnetothermal instabilities are one of the peculiar phenomena of interest in conventional type-II, as well as in high-$T_c$ superconductors. In the present paper we attempt to analyze the nature and origin of the magnetothermal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-11-08 N. A. Taylanov

We investigate transition to the superconducting state in the ultrathin titanium nitride films on approach to superconductor-insulator transition. Building on the complete account of quantum contributions to conductivity, we demonstrate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-02-07 T. I. Baturina , S. V. Postolova , A. Yu. Mironov , A. Glatz , M. R. Baklanov , V. M. Vinokur