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Complex networks are a great tool for simulating the outcomes of different strategies used within the iterated prisoners' dilemma game. However, because the strategies themselves rely on the connection between nodes, then initial network…

Physics and Society · Physics 2022-08-30 Louis Zhao , Chen Ye Gan , Minglu Zhao

This paper considers Gaussian relay networks where a source transmits a message to a sink terminal with the help of one or more relay nodes. The relays work in half-duplex mode, in the sense that they can not transmit and receive at the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-10-16 Martina Cardone , Daniela Tuninetti , Raymond Knopp , Umer Salim

Temporal networks have been increasingly used to model a diversity of systems that evolve in time; for example human contact structures over which dynamic processes such as epidemics take place. A fundamental aspect of real-life networks is…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-11-08 Luis E C Rocha , Naoki Masuda , Petter Holme

The problem of controlling complex networks is of interest to disciplines ranging from biology to swarm robotics. However, controllability can be too strict a condition, failing to capture a range of desirable behaviors. Herdability, which…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-01 Sebastian F. Ruf , Magnus Egersted , Jeff S. Shamma

The upper bound on the capacity of a 3-node discrete memoryless relay channel is considered, where a source X wants to send information to destination Y with the help of a relay Z. Y and Z are independent given X, and the link from Z to Y…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-10-26 Feng Xue

We investigate systems of interacting stochastic differential equations with two kinds of heterogeneity: one originating from different weights of the linkages, and one concerning their asymptotic relevance when the system becomes large. To…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-02 Carsten Chong , Claudia Klüppelberg

In this paper, we study the problem of coordinating two nodes which can only exchange information via a relay at limited rates. The nodes are allowed to do a two-round interactive two-way communication with the relay, after which they…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-03-06 Farzin Haddadpour , Mohammad Hossein Yassaee , Amin Gohari , Mohammad Reza Aref

This paper investigates the reinforcement learning for the relay selection in the delay-constrained buffer-aided networks. The buffer-aided relay selection significantly improves the outage performance but often at the price of higher…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-23 Chong Huang , Gaojie Chen , Yu Gong

Any physical channel of communication offers two potential reasons why its capacity (the number of bits it can transmit in a unit of time) might be unbounded: (1) Infinitely many choices of signal strength at any given instant of time, and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-05-18 Sanjeev Khanna , Madhu Sudan

This paper is concerned with the study of scalability in nonlinear heterogeneous networks affected by communication delays and disturbances. After formalizing the notion of scalability, we give two sufficient conditions to assess this…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-07-15 Shihao Xie , Giovanni Russo , Richard Middleton

This paper deals with the problem of relay selection in wireless powered cooperative networks, where spatially random relays are equipped with energy storage devices e.g., batteries. In contrast to conventional techniques and in order to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ioannis Krikidis

This paper considers optimization problems over networks where agents have individual objectives to meet, or individual parameter vectors to estimate, subject to subspace constraints that require the objectives across the network to lie in…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2020-04-22 Roula Nassif , Stefan Vlaski , Ali H. Sayed

For two-user interference channels, the capacity is known for the case where interference is stronger than the desired signal. Moreover, it is known that if the interference is above a certain level, it does not reduce the capacity at all.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2012-06-21 Frederic Knabe , Aydin Sezgin

In this paper we consider nodes in network are heterogeneous and the link between nodes is caused by the potential dynamical demand of the nodes. Such demand can be measured by gravitation which increases with the heterogeneous strength of…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-01-30 Jiang-Hai Qian , Ding-Ding Han

Whether or not space-time is fundamentally discrete is of central importance for the development of the theory of quantum gravity. If the fundamental description of space-time is discrete, typically represented in terms of a graph or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-24 Sabine Hossenfelder

We consider systems in which the transmitter conveys messages to the receiver through a capacity-limited relay station. The channel between the transmitter and the relay-station is assumed to be a frequency selective additive Gaussian noise…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-08 Adi Homri , Michael Peleg , Shlomo Shamai

Understanding transport processes in complex nanoscale systems, like ionic conductivities in nanofluidic devices or heat conduction in low dimensional solids, poses the problem of examining fluctuations of currents within nonequilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 David T. Limmer , Chloe Y. Gao , Anthony R. Poggioli

We study the reliability of phase oscillator networks in response to fluctuating inputs. Reliability means that an input elicits essentially identical responses upon repeated presentations, regardless of the network's initial condition. In…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-08-23 Kevin K. Lin , Eric Shea-Brown , Lai-Sang Young

Many networks have nodes located in physical space, with links more common between closely spaced pairs of nodes. For example, the nodes could be wireless devices and links communication channels in a wireless mesh network. We describe…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-02-14 Carl Dettmann , Orestis Georgiou , Pete Pratt

We derive distance relay characteristics in terms of incremental quantities. The characteristics are operating-point independent in that they depend on the network structure and types of sources, but not their real-time voltages or current…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Josh A. Taylor , Alejandro D. Domínguez-García