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One-dimensional blood flow model accuracy has been verified in many studies. This work is about introducing gravity into a one-dimensional model. For this purpose, gravitational force was introduced into the existing model. The boundary…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-06-27 Oleg Shramko , Andrey Svitenkov , Pavel Zun

The renal vasculature, acting as a resource distribution network, plays an important role in both the physiology and pathophysiology of the kidney. However, no imaging techniques allow an assessment of the structure and function of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2023-05-11 Peidi Xu , Niels-Henrik Holstein-Rathlou , Stinne Byrholdt Søgaard , Carsten Gundlach , Charlotte Mehlin Sørensen , Kenny Erleben , Olga Sosnovtseva , Sune Darkner

Numerous are the questionings raised by medicine interventionnelle, concerning the hold in charge of the pathologies of the arterial partition (aneurysm, dissection, coarctation, atherosclerosis).for it we made the modeling and the numeric…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-06-29 H . Alla , M. S. Gueblaoui , M. H. Bensaid

Objectives: To mathematically investigate urethral pressure and influencing parameters of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women, with focus on the clinical aspects of the mathematical modeling. Method: Several patients' data are…

This research examines the simultaneous influences of height and weight on longitudinally measured systolic and diastolic blood pressure in children. Previous studies have shown that both height and weight are positively associated with…

Applications · Statistics 2013-01-15 Hai Liu , Wanzhu Tu

Background: Renal blood flow (RBF) is an important marker of kidney health, but noninvasive assessment is not routinely used in clinical imaging. We evaluated the feasibility and physiologic validity of quantifying renal transport of…

In this study we present a mathematical model describing the transport of sodium in a fluid circulating in a counter-current tubular architecture, which constitutes a simplified model of Henle's loop in a kidney nephron. The model…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-01-22 Marta Marulli , Aurélie Edwards , Vuk Milišić , Nicolas Vauchelet

Detection and monitoring of patients with pulmonary hypertension, defined as mean blood pressure in the main pulmonary artery above 25 mmHg, requires a combination of imaging and hemodynamic measurements. This study demonstrates how to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2020-02-21 Megan J. Chambers , Mitchel J. Colebank , M Umar Qureshi , Rachel Clipp , Mette S. Olufsen

This study examined the flow rate in arteries using the modified Windkessel model, considering various models for blood pressure. An exact solution was derived using a Laplace transform method and the effects of blood pressure on the flow…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2020-06-05 Nam Lyong Kang

This study uses a one dimensional fluid dynamics arterial network model to infer changes in hemodynamic quantities associated with pulmonary hypertension in mice. Data for this study include blood flow and pressure measurements from the…

The arterial system dynamically loads the heart through changes in arterial compliance. The pressure-volume relation of arteries is known to be nonlinear, but arterial compliance is often modeled as a constant value, due to ease of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2014-03-26 Timothy S. Phan , John K-J. Li

Paediatric kidney disease varies widely in its presentation and progression, which calls for continuous monitoring of renal function. Using electronic health records collected between 2019 and 2025 at Great Ormond Street Hospital, a leading…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-18 Ana Durica , John Booth , Ivana Drobnjak

The influence of hypertension on low-density lipoproteins intake into the arterial wall is an important factor for understanding mechanisms of atherosclerosis. It has been experimentally observed that the increased pressure leads to the…

Biological Physics · Physics 2016-04-14 Katarzyna Jesionek , Aleksandra Slapik , Marcin Kostur

The burgeoning need for kidney transplantation mandates immediate attention. Mismatch of deceased donor-recipient kidney leads to post-transplant death. To ensure ideal kidney donor-recipient match and minimize post-transplant deaths, the…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-08-22 Ehsan Khan , Avishek Choudhury , Amy L Friedman , Daehan Won

The objective of this study was to characterize hemodynamic changes during trans-vascular stimulation of the renal nerve and their dependence on stimulation parameters. We employed a stimulation catheter inserted in the right renal artery…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2024-06-06 Filippo Agnesi , Lucia Carlucci , Gia Burjanadze , Fabio Bernini , Khatia Gabisonia , John W Osborn , Silvestro Micera , Fabio A. Recchia

The association between visit-to-visit systolic blood pressure variability and cardiovascular events has recently received a lot of attention in the cardiovascular literature. But blood pressure variability is usually estimated on a…

Applications · Statistics 2019-01-25 Jessica K. Barrett , Raphael Huille , Richard Parker , Yuichiro Yano , Michael Griswold

Perturbations to the homeostatic distribution of mechanical forces exerted by blood on the endothelial layer have been correlated with vascular pathologies including intracranial aneurysms and atherosclerosis. Recent computational work…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-08-05 Miguel O. Bernabeu , Rupert W. Nash , Derek Groen , Hywel B. Carver , James Hetherington , Timm Krüger , Peter V. Coveney

The invasive measurement of the hepatic venous pressure gradient is still considered as the reference method to assess the severity of portal hypertension. Even though previous studies have shown that the liver stiffness measured by…

Global sensitivity metrics are essential tools for assessing parameter importance in complex models, particularly when precise information about parameter values is unavailable. In many cases, such metrics are used to provide parameter…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-19 Huiyan Zou , Allison L. Lewis

In vitro models play a crucial role in advancing our understanding of biological processes, disease mechanisms, and developing screening platforms for drug discovery. Kidneys play an instrumental role in transport and elimination of drugs…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-20 Charlotte A Veser , Aurélie MF Carlier , Silvia M Mihăilă , Sangita Swapnasrita
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