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Determining ground states of correlated electron systems is fundamental to understanding novel phenomena in condensed matter physics. A difficulty, however, arises in a geometrically frustrated system in which the incompatibility between…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-02-03 K. Matan , T. Ono , Y. Fukumoto , T. J. Sato , J. Yamaura , M. Yano , K. Morita , H. Tanaka

Dicke superradiance describes an ensemble of $N$ permutationally invariant two-level systems collectively emitting radiation with a peak radiated intensity scaling as $N^2$. Although individual Dicke states are typically entangled, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-27 Nico S. Bassler

The spin-orbital model for triply degenerate t_2g electrons on a triangular lattice has been shown to be dominated by dimers: the phase diagram contains both strongly resonating, compound spin-orbital dimer states and quasi-static,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-20 B. Normand

Steady-state superradiance and superradiant lasing attract significant attentions in the field of optical lattice clocks, but have not been achieved so far due to the technical challenges and atom loss problem. In this article, we propose…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-06 Qilong Wu , Yuan Zhang , Hao Wu , Shi-Lei Su , Kai-Kai Liu , Mark Oxborrow , Chongxin Shan , Klaus Mølmer

Collectivity in ensembles of atoms gives rise to effects like super- and subradiance. While superradiance is well studied and experimentally accessible, subradiance remains elusive since it is difficult to track experimentally as well as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-01-08 Michael Gegg , Alexander Carmele , Andreas Knorr , Marten Richter

We consider a 2D atomic array coupled to different photonic environments, focusing on the half-filled excitation subspace, where strong photon interactions can give rise to complex many-body states. In particular, we demonstrate that the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 Giuseppe Calajò , Matija Tečer , Simone Montangero , Pietro Silvi , Marco Di Liberto

We present a cross-cavity system in which steady-state superradiance is achieved using solely collective dissipative dynamics. Two cavities symmetrically couple an ensemble of four-level atoms by driving transitions between two electronic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-06 Jarrod T. Reilly , Gage W. Harmon , John Drew Wilson , Murray J. Holland , Simon B. Jäger

A robust scheme for state preparation and state trapping for the spins of two electrons in a semiconductor double quantum dot is presented. The system is modeled by two spins coupled to two independent bosonic reservoirs. Decoherence…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-09-04 Robert Roloff , Walter Pötz

The coupled nonlinear dynamics of ultracold quantum matter and electromagnetic field modes in an optical resonator exhibits a wealth of intriguing collective phenomena. Here we study a $\Lambda$-type, three-component Bose-Einstein…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-02-20 Stefan Ostermann , Hon-Wai Lau , Helmut Ritsch , Farokh Mivehvar

We construct a family of simple fermionic projected entangled pair states (fPEPS) on the square lattice with bond dimension $D=3$ which are exactly hole-doped resonating valence bond (RVB) wavefunctions with short-range singlet bonds. Under…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-07-02 Didier Poilblanc , Philippe Corboz , Norbert Schuch , J. Ignacio Cirac

We propose a method to generate entangled states of the vibrational modes of N membranes which are coupled to a cavity mode via the radiation pressure. Using sideband excitations, we show that arbitrary entangled states of vibrational modes…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-09-17 Xun-Wei Xu , Yan-Jun Zhao , Yu-xi Liu

We present and analyze a new approach for the generation of atomic spin squeezed states. Our method involves the collective coupling of an atomic ensemble to a decaying mode of an open optical cavity. We demonstrate the existence of a…

Spins in solids and molecules are promising for applications of quantum sensing technology. The sensitivity of the quantum sensing depends on how precisely spin observables can be determined in the measurement, and is intrinsically limited…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Yifan Song , Nabiha Hasan , Susumu Takahashi

We demonstrate that the combination of two-body collisions and applied Rabi pulses makes it possible to prepare arbitrary Dicke (spin) states as well as maximally entangled states by appropriate sequencing of external fields.

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Raghavan , H. Pu , P. Meystre , N. P. Bigelow

Two-dimensional AKLT model on a honeycomb lattice has been shown to be a universal resource for quantum computation. In this valence bond solid, however, the spin interactions involve higher powers of the Heisenberg coupling $(\vec{S}_i…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-26 Maciej Koch-Janusz , D. I. Khomskii , Eran Sela

Simulations using highly tunable quantum systems may enable investigations of condensed matter systems beyond the capabilities of classical computers. Quantum dots and donors in semiconductor technology define a natural approach to…

Entangled multi-qubit states are an essential resource for quantum information and computation. Solid-state emitters can mediate interactions between subsequently emitted photons via their spin, thus offering a route towards generating…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-22 Dale Scerri , Ralph N. E. Malein , Brian D. Gerardot , Erik M. Gauger

Ideas about resonant valence bond liquids and spin-charge separation have led to key concepts in physics such as quantum spin liquids, emergent gauge symmetries, topological order, and fractionalisation. Despite extensive efforts to…

We consider a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well potential, where the atoms are magnetically coupled to a single-mode of the microwave field inside a superconducting resonator. We find that the system has the different…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 H. T. Ng , Shih-I Chu

We discuss how to generate entangled coherent states of four \textrm{microwave} resonators \textrm{(a.k.a. cavities)} coupled by a superconducting qubit. We also show \textrm{that} a GHZ state of four superconducting qubits embedded in four…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-05-28 Chui-Ping Yang , Qi-Ping Su , Shi-Biao Zheng , Siyuan Han
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