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Despite the success and popularity of oligonucleotide arrays as a high-throughput technique for measuring mRNA expression levels, quantitative calibration studies have until now been limited. The main reason is that suitable data was not…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Felix Naef , Nicholas D. Socci , Marcelo Magnasco

We present a novel target-based lidar-camera extrinsic calibration methodology that can be used for non-overlapping field of view (FOV) sensors. Contrary to previous work, our methodology overcomes the non-overlapping FOV challenge using a…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Nicholas Charron , Huaiyuan Weng , Steven L. Waslander , Sriram Narasimhan

Modern radio interferometric arrays offer high sensitivity, wide fields of view, and broad frequency coverage, but also pose significant data calibration challenges. Standard direction-independent calibration is insufficient to correct…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-18 Hao Peng , Fangxia An , Yuheng Zhang , Srikrishna Sekhar , Russ Taylor , Xianzhong Zheng , Yongming Liang

Continuum reverberation mapping (RM) is a powerful technique for constraining the accretion disk structure in active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In typical cases, the shorter-wavelength emission is used as the reference, and a positive time lag…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-05 Chen MuLin , Cheng PeiZhen , Chen XingQian , Gu Ying , Zheng Qi , Liao GuiLin , Zhang XueGuang

Connected and cooperative driving requires precise calibration of the roadside infrastructure for having a reliable perception system. To solve this requirement in an automated manner, we present a robust extrinsic calibration method for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-04-24 Alexander Tsaregorodtsev , Adrian Holzbock , Jan Strohbeck , Michael Buchholz , Vasileios Belagiannis

Millimeter-wave (mmWave) radar systems with large array have pushed radar sensing into a new era, thanks to their high angular resolution. However, our long-term experiments indicate that array elements exhibit phase drift over time and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-07-01 Ruixu Geng , Yadong Li , Dongheng Zhang , Pengcheng Huang , Binquan Wang , Binbin Zhang , Zhi Lu , Yang Hu , Yan Chen

The central engines of Active Galactic Nuclei (AGNs) are powered by accreting supermassive black holes, and while AGNs are known to play an important role in galaxy evolution, the key physical processes occur on scales that are too small to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-06-10 Edward M. Cackett , Misty C. Bentz , Erin Kara

Reverberation mapping offers one of the best techniques for studying the inner regions of QSOs. It is based on cross-correlating continuum and emission-line light curves. New time-resolved optical surveys will produce well sampled light…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 S. Fine , T. Shanks , S. M. Croom , P. Green , B. C. Kelly , E. Berge , R. Chornock , W. S. Burgett , E. A. Magnier , P. A. Price

A novel and simple approach to optical wavelength measurement is presented in this paper. The working principle is demonstrated using a tunable waveguide micro ring resonator and single photodiode. The initial calibration is done with a set…

Identification of model parameters in computer simulations is an important topic in computer experiments. We propose a new method, called the projected kernel calibration method, to estimate these model parameters. The proposed method is…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-05-10 Rui Tuo

Radio Interferometry is an essential method for astronomical observations. Self-calibration techniques have increased the quality of the radio astronomical observations (and hence the science) by orders of magnitude. Recently, there is a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-03 Sarod Yatawatta , Saleem Zaroubi , Ger de Bruyn , Leon Koopmans , Jan Noordam

Accurate multi-sensor calibration is essential for deploying robust perception systems in applications such as autonomous driving and intelligent transportation. Existing LiDAR-camera calibration methods often rely on manually placed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Lei Cheng , Lihao Guo , Tianya Zhang , Tam Bang , Austin Harris , Mustafa Hajij , Mina Sartipi , Siyang Cao

We devise a perturbation-immune version of Ramsey's method of separated oscillatory fields. Spectroscopy of an atomic clock transition without compromising the clock's accuracy is accomplished by actively balancing the spectroscopic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-02-14 Christian Sanner , Nils Huntemann , Richard Lange , Christian Tamm , Ekkehard Peik

Reverberation mapping is one of the main techniques used to study active galactic nuclei (AGN) accretion disks. Traditional continuum reverberation mapping uses short lags between variability in different wavelength AGN light curves on the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-15 Amy Secunda , Sebastian Wagner-Carena , Helen Qu , Shirley Ho

Well-calibrated spectropolarimetry studies at resolutions of $R>$10,000 with signal-to-noise ratios (SNRs) better than 0.01\% across individual line profiles, are becoming common with larger aperture telescopes. Spectropolarimetric studies…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 David Harrington , J. R. Kuhn , Rebecca Nevin

In order to cope with the increased data volumes generated by modern radio interferometers such as LOFAR (Low Frequency Array) or SKA (Square Kilometre Array), fast and efficient calibration algorithms are essential. Traditional radio…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Sarod Yatawatta

We present the results of an intensive six-month optical continuum reverberation mapping campaign of the Seyfert 1 galaxy PG 2130+099 at redshift z=0.063. The ground-based photometric monitoring was conducted on a daily basis with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-03-14 C. Fian , D. Chelouche , S. Kaspi , C. Sobrino Figaredo , S. Catalan , T. Lewis

Deep neural networks for medical image segmentation are often overconfident, compromising both reliability and clinical utility. In this work, we propose differentiable formulations of marginal L1 Average Calibration Error (mL1-ACE) as an…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Theodore Barfoot , Luis C. Garcia-Peraza-Herrera , Samet Akcay , Ben Glocker , Tom Vercauteren

I present in this paper a method to calibrate data obtained from optical and infrared interferometers. I show that correlated noises and errors need to be taken into account for a very good estimate of individual error bars but also when…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Perrin

Context. Modern radio astronomical arrays have (or will have) more than one order of magnitude more receivers than classical synthesis arrays, such as the VLA and the WSRT. This makes gain calibration a computationally demanding task.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-09 Stefano Salvini , Stefan J. Wijnholds