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Public goods games study the incentives of individuals to contribute to a public good and their behaviors in equilibria. In this paper, we examine a specific type of public goods game where players are networked and each has binary actions,…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2022-04-04 Sixie Yu , Kai Zhou , P. Jeffrey Brantingham , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Previous research has highlighted the importance of strong heterogeneity for the successful evolution of cooperation in games governed by pairwise interactions. Here we determine to what extent this is true for games governed by group…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-12-21 Matjaz Perc

The public goods game is a broadly used paradigm for studying the evolution of cooperation in structured populations. According to the basic assumption, the interaction graph determines the connections of a player where the focal actor…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-04-24 Ju Han , Xiaojie Chen , Attila Szolnoki

This paper considers the problem of evaluating clusterings of very large populations of items. Given two clusterings, namely a Baseline clustering and an Experiment clustering, the tasks are twofold: 1) characterize their differences, and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-08-01 Stephan van Staden , Alexander Grubb

Kubernetes is a container management system that has many automated functionalities. Those functionalities are managed by configuring objects and resources in the control plane. Since most objects change their state depending on other…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-25 Tomoyuki Ehira , Daisuke Kotani , Hiroki Shirokura , Hirofumi Ichihara , Yasuo Okabe

We generalize the model of Gallice and Monzon (2019) to incorporate a public goods game with groups, position uncertainty, and observational learning. Contributions are simultaneous within groups, but groups play sequentially based on their…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-03-13 Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib Anwar , Jorge Bruno , Renaud Foucart , Sonali SenGupta

In this work we aim to analyze the role of noise in the spatial Public Goods Game, one of the most famous games in Evolutionary Game Theory. The dynamics of this game is affected by a number of parameters and processes, namely the topology…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-04-18 Marco Alberto Javarone , Federico Battiston

There are many cluster analysis methods that can produce quite different clusterings on the same dataset. Cluster validation is about the evaluation of the quality of a clustering; "relative cluster validation" is about using such criteria…

Methodology · Statistics 2020-09-10 Christian Hennig

There are various cluster validity indices used for evaluating clustering results. One of the main objectives of using these indices is to seek the optimal unknown number of clusters. Some indices work well for clusters with different…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-01-09 Nathakhun Wiroonsri

In this Brief Report we study the evolutionary dynamics of the Public Goods Game in a population of mobile agents embedded in a 2-dimensional space. In this framework, the backbone of interactions between agents changes in time, allowing us…

Physics and Society · Physics 2014-08-11 A. Cardillo , S. Meloni , J. Gómez-Gardeñes , Y. Moreno

The evolutionary dynamics of the Public Goods game addresses the emergence of cooperation within groups of individuals. However, the Public Goods game on large populations of interconnected individuals has been usually modeled without any…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-05-20 J. Gómez-Gardeñes , M. Romance , R. Criado , D. Vilone , A. Sánchez

In unsupervised machine learning, agreement between partitions is commonly assessed with so-called external validity indices. Researchers tend to use and report indices that quantify agreement between two partitions for all clusters…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2019-01-08 Matthijs J. Warrens , Hanneke van der Hoef

Commonly, the strategy revision phase in evolutionary games relies on payoff comparison. Namely, agents compare their payoff with the opponent, assessing whether changing strategy can be potentially convenient. Even tiny payoff differences…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-10-24 Marco Alberto Javarone , Shaurya Pratap Singh

In a community-structured population, public goods games (PGG) occur both within and between communities. Such type of PGG is referred as multilevel public goods games (MPGG). We propose a minimalist evolutionary model of the MPGG and…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-27 Jing Wang , Bin Wu , Daniel W. C. Ho , Long Wang

Indirect reciprocity unveils how social cooperation is founded upon moral systems. Within the frame of dyadic games based on individual reputations, the "leading-eight" strategies distinguish themselves in promoting and sustaining…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-10-22 Ming Wei , Xin Wang , Longzhao Liu , Hongwei Zheng , Yishen Jiang , Yajing Hao , Zhiming Zheng , Feng Fu , Shaoting Tang

Understanding the emergence and stability of cooperation in public goods games is important due to its applications in fields such as biology, economics, and social science. However, a gap remains in comprehending how mutations, both…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Nataliya A. Balabanova , Manh Hong Duong , The Anh Han

Gallice and Monz\'on (2019) present a natural environment that sustains full co-operation in one-shot social dilemmas among a finite number of self-interested agents. They demonstrate that in a sequential public goods game, where agents…

General Economics · Economics 2026-03-13 Chowdhury Mohammad Sakib Anwar , Konstantinos Georgalos

Many collective decision-making settings feature a strategic tension between agents acting out of individual self-interest and promoting a common good. These include wearing face masks during a pandemic, voting, and vaccination. Networked…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Sixie Yu , David Kempe , Yevgeniy Vorobeychik

Public Goods Games represent one of the most useful tools to study group interactions between individuals. However, even if they could provide an explanation for the emergence and stability of cooperation in modern societies, they are not…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-05-05 Sandro Meloni , Cheng-Yi Xia , Yamir Moreno

For professional basketball, finding valuable and suitable players is the key to building a winning team. To deal with such challenges, basketball managers, scouts and coaches are increasingly turning to analytics. Objective evaluation of…

Applications · Statistics 2016-07-26 Lu Xin , Mu Zhu , Hugh Chipman