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Related papers: Chemical abundances for A-and F-type supergiant st…

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In this paper, we present a detailed high-resolution spectroscopic study of post main sequence stars in the Globular Cluster M68. Our sample, which covers a range of 4000 K in $T_{eff}$, and 3.5 dex in $log(g)$, is comprised of members from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Marc Schaeuble , George Preston , Chris Sneden , I. B. Thompson , S. A. Shectman , G. S. Burley

Abundances of 22 elements have been determined from a high-resolution, high signal-to-noise spectrum of HD19994, a star recently announced as harboring an extrasolar planet. A detailed spectroscopic analysis of this stars finds it to have a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Verne V. Smith , Katia Cunha , Daniela Lazzaro

We present a detailed chemical abundance analysis of HE 1300+0157, a subgiant with [Fe/H]=-3.9. From a high-resolution, high-S/N Subaru/HDS spectrum we find the star to be enriched in C ([C/Fe]_1D ~ +1.4) and O ([O/Fe]_1D ~ +1.8). With the…

An abundance analysis has been conducted for a sample of nine post-AGB candidate stars; eight of them have not been explored before. We find four very promising objects like HD 105262, HD 53300 and CpD$-62^o5428$ among them. We find strong…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Sunetra Giridhar , R. Molina , A. Arellano Ferro , G. Selvakumar

High resolution spectra of 5 candidate metal-weak thick-disc stars suggested by Beers & Sommer-Larsen (1995) are analyzed to determine their chemical abundances. The low abundance of all the objects has been confirmed with metallicity…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Bonifacio , M. Centurion , P. Molaro

Detailed chemical composition studies of stars with enhanced abundances of neutron-capture elements can provide observational constraints for neutron-capture nucleosynthesis studies and clues for understanding their contribution to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Upakul Mahanta , Drisya Karinkuzhi , Aruna Goswami , Kalpana Duorah

The globular cluster HP~1 is projected at only 3.33 degrees from the Galactic center. Together with its distance, this makes it one of the most central globular clusters in the Milky Way. It has a blue horizontal branch (BHB) and a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-22 B. Barbuy , E. Cantelli , A. Vemado , H. Ernandes , S. Ortolani , I. Saviane , E. Bica , D. Minniti , B. Dias , Y. Momany , V. Hill , M. Zoccali , C. Siqueira-Mello

We present element-to-element abundance ratios measured from high dispersion spectra for 150 field subdwarfs and early subgiants with accurate Hipparcos parallaxes (errors <20%). For 50 stars new spectra were obtained with the UVES on…

Phosphorus (P) is a critical element for life on Earth yet the cosmic production sites of P are relatively uncertain. To understand how P has evolved in the solar neighborhood, we measured abundances for 163 FGK stars over a range of -1.09…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-21 Z. G. Maas , K. Hawkins , N. R. Hinkel , P. Cargile , S. Janowiecki , T. Nelson

We use integrated-light spectroscopic observations to measure metallicities and chemical abundances for two extragalactic young massive star clusters (NGC1313-379 and NGC1705-1). The spectra were obtained with the X-Shooter spectrograph on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-19 Svea Hernandez , Søren Larsen , Scott Trager , Paul Groot

A classical Local Thermodynamic Equilibrium analysis, based on high-resolution spectroscopic data, is performed for a sample of three potential barium dwarf candidates and one star already recognized as such. We derived their atmospheric…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-27 M. P. Roriz , N. Holanda , L. V. da Conceição , S. Junqueira , N. A. Drake , A. Sonally , C. B. Pereira

The atmospheric parameters and abundances of Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti have been determined for 20 stars using the Gaia DR2 parallaxes, high-resolution spectra, and the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (non-LTE) line formation modeling. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-04 Lyudmila Mashonkina , Maria Neretina , Tatyana Sitnova , Yuri Pakhomov

Two evolutionary scenarios are proposed for the formation of extreme helium stars: a post-AGB star suffering from a late thermal pulse, or the merger of two white dwarfs. An identification of the evolutionary channel for individual objects…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. Przybilla , M. F. Nieva , U. Heber , C. S. Jeffery

Aims. HD166734 is an eccentric eclipsing binary system composed of two supergiant O-type stars, orbiting with a 34.5-day period. In this rare configuration for such stars, the two objects mainly evolve independently, following single-star…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-22 L. Mahy , Y. Damerdji , E. Gosset , C. Nitschelm , P. Eenens , H. Sana , A. Klotz

The abundances of alkali elements (Li, Na, and K) were determined from the Li I 6708, Na I 5682/5688, and K I 7699 lines by taking into account the non-LTE effect for 24 sharp-lined A-type stars v sin i < 50 km/s, 7000 K < Teff <10000 K,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Yoichi Takeda , Dong-Il Kang , Inwoo Han , Byeong-Cheol Lee , Kang-Min Kim , Satoshi Kawanomoto , Naoko Ohishi

We present a detailed analysis of the composition and nucleosynthetic origins of the heavy elements in the metal-poor ([Fe/H]=-1.62+/-0.09) star HD94028. Previous studies revealed that this star is mildly enhanced in elements produced by…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-04-20 Ian U. Roederer , Amanda I. Karakas , Marco Pignatari , Falk Herwig

We determine abundances from the absorption spectrum of the magnetic Herbig Ae star HD 190073 (V1295 Aql). The observations are primarily from HARPS spectra obtained at a single epoch. We accept arguments that the presence of numerous…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 C. R. Cowley , S. Hubrig

The first stellar abundances in M31 are presented, based on Keck I HIRES spectroscopy and model atmospheres analyses of three A-F supergiants, 41-2368, 41-3712, and A-207. We also present the preliminary analysis of a fourth star, 41-3654.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kim A. Venn , J. K. McCarthy , D. J. Lennon , N. Przybilla , R. P. Kudritzki , M. Lemke

Using high-resolution spectroscopy, we provide a determination of [Fe/H] and [Ca/H] for confirmed red-giant branch member stars of the Hercules dwarf spheroidal galaxy. Based on this we explore the ages of the prevailing stellar populations…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Adén , K. Eriksson , S. Feltzing , E. K. Grebel , A. Koch , M. I. Wilkinson

We report on the result of He abundance analysis of dense circumstellar clumps in the young supernova remnant Cassiopeia A. These clumps, which are called quasi-stationary flocculi (QSFs), are known from previous optical studies to be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-30 Bon-Chul Koo , Dongkok Kim , Sung-Chul Yoon , John C. Raymond