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Optimized DC magnetron sputtering system for the deposition of transparent conductive oxides (TCOs), such indium tin oxide (ITO) on glass substrate has been applied in order to achieve low-emitting (low-e) transparent coatings. To obtain…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-19 Hadi Askari , Hamidreza Fallah , Mehdi Askari , Mehdi Charkhchi Mohmmadieyh

The morphological, transport and terahertz optical properties of DC magnetron sputtered granular molybdenum thin-films with nano-grains embedded in an amorphous matrix have been studied in the normal and superconducting states. The…

We report on a combined structural and electronic analysis of niobium ultrathin films (from 2 to 10 nm) deposited in ultra-high vacuum on atomically flat R-plane sapphire wafers. A textured polycrystalline morphology is observed for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-03 Cécile Delacour , Luc Ortega , Marc Faucher , Thierry Crozes , Thierry Fournier , Bernard Pannetier , Vincent Bouchiat

We report the successful fabrication of superconducting tantalum nitride (TaN) thin films using a pulsed laser deposition technique with 1064 nm radiation. Films with thickness $ \sim $ 100 nm deposited on MgO (100) single crystals and on…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-09-27 Saumyadip Chaudhuri , Lucie Chandernagor , Manu Lahtinen , Marion Ging , Ilari Maasilta

Ga2O3 thin films were deposited by reactive magnetron sputtering from a liquid gallium target. The influence of deposition temperature, substrate type, and discharge parameters on the structural and electrical properties was systematically…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-05-01 Petr Novak , Jan Koloros , Stanislav Haviar , Jiri Rezek , Pavel Baroch

RF sputtered ZnO and Al:ZnO films are attractive transparent conductive oxides for fabrication of opto-electronic devices. In this paper we present efforts to control carrier concentration and mobility of ZnO/Al:ZnO thin films by…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-22 Navid M. S. Jahed , Siva Sivoththaman

This study presents a comprehensive investigation into the exceptional superconducting attributes of titanium nitride (TiN) achieved through plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition (PEALD) on both planar and intricate three-dimensional (3D)…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-12-18 John Femi-Oyetoro , Sasha Sypkens , Henry LeDuc , Matthew Dickie , Andrew Beyer , Peter Day , Frank Greer

We present a comprehensive study of molybdenum nitride (MoN) thin film deposition using direct current (DC) reactive magnetron sputtering. We have investigated the effect of various deposition conditions on the superconducting and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-29 Lily Hallett , Ilya Charaev , Akshay Agarwal , Andrew Dane , Marco Colangelo , Di Zhu , Karl K. Berggren

Nb3Sn films were fabricated by multilayer sequential sputtering on Nb at substrate temperatures ranging from room temperature to 250 {\deg}C. The multilayers were then annealed inside a separate vacuum furnace at 950 {\deg}C for 3h. The…

Transition metal nitrides have received significant interest for use within plasmonic and optoelectronic devices. However, deposition temperature remains a significant barrier to the integration of transition metal nitrides as plasmonic…

This work investigates the effect of a scandium nitride buffer layer on the superconducting properties of niobium nitride thin films. The use of a ScN buffer layer significantly improves the characteristics of 29 nm thick NbN films: the…

Al-doped ZnO thin films were deposited using reactive high power impulse magnetron sputtering at substrate temperatures between room temperature and 600 $\bullet$ C. Two sample series with different oxygen partial pressures were studied.…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-03-03 Martin Mickan , Ulf Helmersson , David Horwat

Superconducting qubits are a promising platform for large-scale quantum computing. Besides the Josephson junction, most parts of a superconducting qubit are made of planar, patterned superconducting thin films. In the past, most qubit…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-05 Moritz Singer , Benedikt Schoof , Harsh Gupta , Daniela Zahn , Johannes Weber , Marc Tornow

Mn-based nitrides with antiperovskite structures have several properties that can be utilised for antiferromagnetic spintronics. Their magnetic properties depend on the structural quality, composition and doping of the cubic antiperovskite…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-08 Christoph Sürgers , Gerda Fischer , Sihao Deng , Dongmei Hu , Cong Wang

LiNbO3 films doped with vanadium (V) were deposited using RF magnetron sputtering technique. To realize doping with a wider range of V concentration, a 30 mm V metal inlaid target asymmetrically embedded in the 150 mm lithium niobate target…

We characterize niobium nitride (NbN) $\lambda/2$ coplanar waveguide resonators, which were fabricated from a 10nm thick film on silicon dioxide grown by sputter deposition. For films grown at 120{\deg}C we report a superconducting critical…

Dry etching techniques, ubiquitous in microelectronics fabrication, often result in challenging levels of undesired collateral plasma-induced damage. In this work, we demonstrate a wet etching alternative for the patterning of niobium (Nb)…

W0.75Re0.25, in its bulk form, has been shown to be an interesting superconducting material due to its multiple crystalline phases, each exhibiting distinct superconducting characteristics. However, little is known about how these phases…

Rock-salt type niobium nitride ($\delta$-NbN) is a well-known superconductor having superconducting transition temperature (Tc) $\approx$ 18\,K and a large superconducting gap $\approx$3\,meV. The Tc of $\delta$-NbN thin film exhibits a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-12 Shailesh Kalal , Sanjay Nayak , Akhil Tayal , Jens Birch , Rajeev Rawat , Mukul Gupta

Superconducting qubits based on tantalum (Ta) thin films have demonstrated the highest-performing microwave resonators and qubits. This makes Ta an attractive material for superconducting quantum computing applications, but, so far, direct…