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We present a neutron triple-axis and resonant spin-echo spectroscopy study of the spin correlations in untwinned YBCO crystals with x= 0.3, 0.35, and 0.45 as a function of temperature and magnetic field. As the temperature T approaches 0,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Haug , V. Hinkov , Y. Sidis , P. Bourges , N. B. Christensen , A. Ivanov , T. Keller , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer

The temperature-dependent polarization of SrTiO_3 thin films is investigated using confocal scanning optical microscopy. A homogeneous out-of-plane and inhomogeneous in-plane ferroelectric phase are identified from images of the linear…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Oleg Tikhomirov , Hua Jiang , Jeremy Levy

We report neutron diffuse scattering measurements on a single crystal of 68%Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-32%PbTiO3. Strong diffuse scattering is observed at low temperatures. An external field applied along the [001] direction affects the diffuse…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-08-26 Jinsheng Wen , Guangyong Xu , C. Stock , P. M. Gehring

Hexagonal rare-earth ferrite RFeO$_3$ family represents a unique class of multiferroics exhibiting weak ferromagnetism, and a strong coupling between magnetism and structural trimerization is predicted. However, the hexagonal structure for…

TmGa$_{3}$ (AuCu$_3$ structure) undergoes two phase transitions, an antiferroquadrupolar transition at $\sim$ 4.29 K and long-range antiferromagnetic ordering at $\sim$ 4.26 K. Due to the close vicinity of the two phase transitions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-27 M. G. Banks , R. K. Kremer , G. Lapertot , D. Mannix , A. P. Murani

We present a detailed study of single crystalline K$_{2}$Cr$_{3}$As$_{3}$ and analyze its thermodynamic and transport properties, anisotropic $H_{c2}(T)$, and initial pressure-dependence of $T_{c}$. In zero-field, the temperature-dependent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-05 Tai Kong , Sergey L. Bud'ko , Paul C. Canfield

We studied the magnetization as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the compounds Nd0.5Sr0.5MnO3, Nd0.5Ca0.5MnO3 and Ho0.5Ca0.5MnO3. It allowed us to identify the ferromagnetic, antiferromagnetic and charge ordering phases in…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 J. Lopez , O. F. de Lima , P. N. Lisboa-Filho , F. M. Araujo-Moreira

Rare-earth ions doped in crystals with low nuclear-spin densities are highly promising candidates for quantum technology applications. In this study, we investigated the spectroscopic properties of the 7F0 - 5 D0 optical and the hyperfine…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-15 Xiantong An , Weiye Sun , Zhehao Xu , Wanting Xiao , Miaomiao Ren , Mucheng Guo , Shuping Liu , Fudong Wang , Manjin Zhong

Hexagonal ferrites (h-RFeO$_3$, R=Y, Dy-Lu) have recently been identified as a new family of multiferroic complex oxides. The coexisting spontaneous electric and magnetic polarizations make h-RFeO$_3$ rare-case ferroelectric ferromagnets at…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-08-22 Xiaoshan Xu , Wenbin Wang

Antiferromagnetic and magnetoelectric Cr2O3-surfaces strongly affect the electronic properties in half metallic CrO2. We show the presence of a Cr2O3 surface layer on CrO3 grains by high-resolution transmission electron microscopy. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-14 A. Bajpai , P. Borisov , S. Gorantla , R. Klingeler , J. Thomas , T. Gemming , W. Kleemann , B. Büchner

The layered compound KCu$_3$As$_2$O$_7$(OD)$_3$, comprising distorted kagome planes of $S=1/2$ Cu$^{2+}$ ions, is a recent addition to the family of type-II multiferroics. Previous zero field neutron diffraction work has found two helically…

A comparative study of the dielectric properties and electric polarization of multiferroics GdMn2O5 and Gd0.8Ce0.2Mn2O5 has been carried out in the temperature range from 5 up to 300 K. The polarization properties in the ferroelectric state…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-18 V. A. Sanina , B. Kh. Khannanov , E. I. Golovenchits , M. P. Shcheglov

Background: Inelastic neutrino-nucleus scattering through the weak neutral-current plays important role in stellar environment where transport of neutrinos determine the rate of cooling. Since there are no direct experimental data on…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 H. Djapo , N. Paar

Fe3-xGeTe2 is an itinerant ferromagnet composed of two-dimensional layers weakly connected by van der Waals bonding that shows a variety of intriguing phenomena. Inelastic neutron scattering measurements on bulk single crystals of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-27 S. Calder , A. I. Kolesnikov , A. F. May

Magnetic and dielectric properties on a polycrystalline La0.7Bi0.3CrO3 have been investigated. A canted antiferromagnetic (CAF) phase transition giving weak ferromagnetism at TN = 230K has been observed. M-H at 10K shows non-saturating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-03-17 Aga Shahee , Dhirendra kumar , N. P. Lalla

Single crystals of EuPtSi$_3$, which crystallize in the BaNiSn$_3$-type crystal structure, have been grown by high temperature solution growth method using molten Sn as the solvent. EuPtSi$_3$ which lacks the inversion symmetry and has only…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-12-22 Neeraj Kumar , S. K. Dhar , P. Manfrinetti , P. Bonville , A. Thamizhavel

Inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and specific heat measurements have been performed on the intermediate valence compound CeRuSi$_3$, which is isostructural to the noncentrosymmetric pressure-induced superconductors CeRhSi$_3$, CeIrSi$_3$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-25 M. Smidman , D. T. Adroja , E. A. Goremychkin , M. R. Lees , D. M. Paul , G. Balakrishnan

We report observation of electric-field-driven resistive transition at a characteristic threshold field $E_{th}(T)$ across a temperature range 10-200 K in an off-stoichiometric composite of (~80 vol%) W- and (~20 vol%) Z-type hexaferrites.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-11 Shubhankar Mishra , Chandan K. Ghosh , Aditi Sahoo , Dipten Bhattacharya , Suchandal Mondal , P. Mandal

We present transport and specific heat measurements on high quality single crystals of UPt$_3$ before and after irradiation by high energy electrons. We observe a strong dependence of the critical temperature with the sample thickness. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 P. Rodiere , J. P. Brison , A. D. Huxley , F. Rullier Albenque , J. Flouquet

We have investigated the non-centrosymmetric tetragonal heavy-fermion compound CeAuAl3 using muon spin rotation (muSR), neutron diffraction (ND) and inelastic neutron scattering (INS) measurements. We have also revisited the magnetic,…

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