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Hypercomplex Fourier transforms are increasingly used in signal processing for the analysis of higher-dimensional signals such as color images. A main stumbling block for further applications, in particular concerning filter design in the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-03-08 Roxana Bujack , Hendrik De Bie , Nele De Schepper , Gerik Scheuermann

A compressive sensing (CS) reconstruction method for polynomial phase signals is proposed in this paper. It relies on the Polynomial Fourier transform, which is used to establish a relationship between the observation and sparsity domain.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Srdjan Stankovic , Irena Orovic , Ljubisa Stankovic

One of the key challenges in the area of signal processing on graphs is to design dictionaries and transform methods to identify and exploit structure in signals on weighted graphs. To do so, we need to account for the intrinsic geometric…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-07-23 David I Shuman , Benjamin Ricaud , Pierre Vandergheynst

The application of orthonormal basis functions such as Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWF) for accurate source modeling in radio astronomy has been comprehensively studied. They are of great importance for high fidelity, high dynamic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-03 Parisa Noorishad , Sarod Yatawatta

A method for time-frequency analysis is given. The approach utilizes properties of Gaussian distribution, properties of Hermite polynomials and Fourier analysis. We begin by the definitions of a set of functions called harmonic Gaussian…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Tokiniaina Ranaivoson , Raoelina Andriambololona , Rakotoson Hanitriarivo

A novel approach towards the spectral analysis of stationary random bivariate signals is proposed. Using the Quaternion Fourier Transform, we introduce a quaternion-valued spectral representation of random bivariate signals seen as…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-11-22 Julien Flamant , Nicolas Le Bihan , Pierre Chainais

For fixed $c,$ Prolate Spheroidal Wave Functions (PSWFs), denoted by $\psi_{n, c},$ form an orthogonal basis with remarkable properties for the space of band-limited functions with bandwith $c$. They have been largely studied and used after…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Aline Bonami , Abderrazek Karoui

This note shows how to align a periodic signal with its the Fourier transform by means of frequency or time scaling. This may be useful in developing new algorithms, e.g. for pitch estimation. This note also convolves the signals and the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-19 Matthew R. Flax , W. Harvey Holmes

This paper presents recent results obtained by the authors (partly in collaboration with A. Dabrowska) concerning expansions of zonal functions on Euclidean spheres into spherical harmonics and some applications of such expansions for…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Agata Bezubik , Aleksander Strasburger

Optimal sampling of non band-limited functions is an issue of great importance that has attracted considerable attention. We propose to tackle this problem through the use of a frequency warping: First, by a nonlinear shrinking of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-07 Stefan Lafon , Jacques Lévy Véhel , Jacques Peyrière

Some questions of application of trigonometric splines in problems of spectral analysis are considered. The known effects of overlay in the frequency and time domains are discussed; deployment effects in these areas are firstly considered.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-10-03 V. P. Denysiuk

We report the discovery of super resonance--a new regime of resonant behavior in which a mode's out-of-phase response persists far beyond its classical bandwidth. This effect emerges from a coiled phononic structure composed of a locally…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-29 Adam R. Harris , Armin Kianfar , David Roca , Daniel Yago , Christoph Brehm , Mahmoud I. Hussein

A method is presented for investigating the periodic signal content of time series in which a number of signals is present, such as arising from the observation of multiperiodic oscillating stars in observational asteroseismology. Standard…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Frank P. Pijpers

Fourier methods well known in signal processing are applied to three-dimensional wave propagation problems. The Fourier transform of the Green function, when written explicitly in terms of a real-valued spatial frequency, consists of…

Optics · Physics 2014-01-21 Colin J. R. Sheppard , Shan Shan Kou , Jiao Lin

Superoscillatory functions represent a counterintuitive phenomenon in physics but also in mathematics, where a band-limited function oscillates faster than its highest Fourier component. They appear in various contexts, including quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-12-24 F. Colombo , F. Mantovani , S. Pinton , P. Schlosser

In view of recently demonstrated joint use of novel Fourier-transform techniques and effective high-accuracy frequency domain solvers related to the Method of Moments, it is argued that a set of transformative innovations could be developed…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-11-11 Thomas G. Anderson , Mark Lyon , Tao Yin , Oscar P. Bruno

Band-limited functions can oscillate locally at an arbitrarily fast rate through an interference phenomenon known as superoscillations. Using an optical pulse with a superoscillatory envelope we experimentally break the temporal…

Superoscillating functions, i.e., functions that locally oscillate at a rate faster than their highest Fourier component, are of interest for applications from fundamental physics to engineering. Here, we develop a new method which allows…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-12-14 Leilee Chojnacki , Achim Kempf

Fourier transform has become a basic tool for analyzing biological signals 1,2,3. Mostly a fast Fourier transform is computed for a finite sequence of data sample 4. This is the standard way apparatuses and modern computerized technology…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2008-04-01 Silvia Solis Ortiz , Rafael G. Campos , Julian Felix , Octavio Obregon

Time and band limiting operators are expressed as functions of the confluent Heun operator arising in the spheroidal wave equation. Explicit formulas are obtained when the bandwidth parameter is either small or large and results on the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-14 Pierre-Antoine Bernard , Nicolas Crampe , Luc Vinet