English

The Green-function transform and wave propagation

Optics 2014-01-21 v1 Classical Physics

Abstract

Fourier methods well known in signal processing are applied to three-dimensional wave propagation problems. The Fourier transform of the Green function, when written explicitly in terms of a real-valued spatial frequency, consists of homogeneous and inhomogeneous components. Both parts are necessary to result in a pure out-going wave that satisfies causality. The homogeneous component consists only of propagating waves, but the inhomogeneous component contains both evanescent and propagating terms. Thus we make a distinction between inhomogenous waves and evanescent waves. The evanescent component is completely contained in the region of the inhomogeneous component outside the k-space sphere. Further, propagating waves in the Weyl expansion contain both homogeneous and inhomogeneous components. The connection between the Whittaker and Weyl expansions is discussed. A list of relevant spherically symmetric Fourier transforms is given.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1401.4557,
  title  = {The Green-function transform and wave propagation},
  author = {Colin J. R. Sheppard and Shan Shan Kou and Jiao Lin},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1401.4557},
  year   = {2014}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T02:48:51.596Z