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The usual description of inflationary fluctuations uses the framework of quantum field theory (QFT) in curved spacetime, in which quantum fluctuations are superimposed on a classical background spacetime. Even for large fluctuations, such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-03-11 Sebastian F. Bramberger , Alice Di Tucci , Jean-Luc Lehners

In the standard approach to deriving inflationary predictions, we evolve a vacuum state in time according to the rules of a given model. Since the only observables are the future values of correlators and not their time evolution, this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-27 Sadra Jazayeri , Enrico Pajer , David Stefanyszyn

Understanding how the brain functions is one of the biggest challenges of our time. The analysis of experimentally recorded neural firing patterns (spike trains) plays a crucial role in addressing this problem. Here, the PySpike library is…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-07-12 Mario Mulansky , Thomas Kreuz

The Python package fluidfft provides a common Python API for performing Fast Fourier Transforms (FFT) in sequential, in parallel and on GPU with different FFT libraries (FFTW, P3DFFT, PFFT, cuFFT). fluidfft is a comprehensive FFT framework…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2019-04-11 Ashwin Vishnu Mohanan , Cyrille Bonamy , Pierre Augier

We present PyCDFT, a Python package to compute diabatic states using constrained density functional theory (CDFT). PyCDFT provides an object-oriented, customizable implementation of CDFT, and allows for both single-point…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-07 He Ma , Wennie Wang , Siyoung Kim , Man-Hin Cheng , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

This article provides a method for quick computation of galaxy two-point correlation function(2pCF) from redshift surveys using python. One of the salient features of this approach is that it can be used for calculating galaxy clustering…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-09 Yeluripati Rohin

WaveTrain is an open-source software for numerical simulations of chain-like quantum systems with nearest-neighbor (NN) interactions only. The Python package is centered around tensor train (TT, or matrix product) format representations of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Jerome Riedel , Patrick Gelß , Rupert Klein , Burkhard Schmidt

Over the past decade, scientific studies have used the growing availability of large tracking datasets to enhance our understanding of human mobility behavior. However, so far data processing pipelines for the varying data collection…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-04-04 Henry Martin , Ye Hong , Nina Wiedemann , Dominik Bucher , Martin Raubal

GEANT4 is a particle physics simulation tool used to develop and optimize radiation detectors. While C++ based examples exist, Python's growing popularity necessitates the development of a more accessible Python bindings interface. This…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2024-12-10 Patrick Stowell , Robert Foster , Almahdi Elhamri

An open source symbolic tool for vector fields analysis 'SymFields' is developed in Python. The SymFields module is constructed upon Python symbolic module sympy, which could only conduct scaler field analysis. With SymFields module, you…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2020-12-22 Nan Chu

Understanding astrophysical and cosmological processes can be challenging due to their complexity and lack of intuitive analogies. To address this, we present \texttt{AstronomyCalc}, a Python package specifically designed to aid…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-11-26 Sambit K. Giri

To unlock the vast potential of the CMB trispectrum, we require both robust estimators and efficient computational tools. In this work, we introduce the public code PolySpec: a suite of quartic estimators designed to measure the amplitudes…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-05-30 Oliver H. E. Philcox

Mathematical models allow us to gain a deeper understanding of real-world dynamical systems. One of the most powerful mathematical frameworks for modeling real-world phenomena are systems of differential equations. In the majority of fields…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2023-05-02 Richard Gast , Thomas R. Knösche , Ann Kennedy

QmeQ is an open-source Python package for numerical modeling of transport through quantum dot devices with strong electron-electron interactions using various approximate master equation approaches. The package provides a framework for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-17 Gediminas Kiršanskas , Jonas Nyvold Pedersen , Olov Karlström , Martin Leijnse , Andreas Wacker

We describe a novel, interdisciplinary, computational methods course that uses Python and associated numerical and visualization libraries to enable students to implement simulations for a number of different course modules. Problems in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Christopher R. Myers , James. P. Sethna

Trajectory data represent a trace of an object that changes its position in space over time. This kind of data is complex to handle and analyze, since it is generally produced in huge quantities, often prone to errors generated by the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-08-31 Salman Haidri , Yaksh J. Haranwala , Vania Bogorny , Chiara Renso , Vinicius Prado da Fonseca , Amilcar Soares

Perturbo is a software package for first-principles calculations of charge transport and ultrafast carrier dynamics in materials. The current version focuses on electron-phonon interactions and can compute phonon-limited transport…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-04-28 Jin-Jian Zhou , Jinsoo Park , I-Te Lu , Ivan Maliyov , Xiao Tong , Marco Bernardi

We present MultiModeCode, a Fortran 95/2000 package for the numerical exploration of multifield inflation models. This program facilitates efficient Monte Carlo sampling of prior probabilities for inflationary model parameters and initial…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-04 Layne C. Price , Jonathan Frazer , Jiajun Xu , Hiranya V. Peiris , Richard Easther

The deep learning language of choice these days is Python; measured by factors such as available libraries and technical support, it is hard to beat. At the same time, software written in lower-level programming languages like C++ retain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-23 Thamme Gowda , Roman Grundkiewicz , Elijah Rippeth , Matt Post , Marcin Junczys-Dowmunt

The simplicity of Python and the power of C++ force stark choices on a scientific software stack. There have been multiple developments to mitigate language boundaries by implementing language bindings, but the impedance mismatch between…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-04-07 Baidyanath Kundu , Vassil Vassilev , Wim Lavrijsen