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The triaxial deformation in $^{10}$Be is investigated using a microscopic $\alpha+\alpha+n+n$ model. The states of two valence neutrons are classified based on the molecular-orbit (MO) model, and the $\pi$-orbit is introduced about the axis…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 N. Itagaki , S. Hirose , T. Otsuka , S. Okabe , K. Ikeda

Mass number dependence of the nuclear radii is closely related to the nuclear matter properties. It is known that the most of nuclei exhibit some deformation. We discuss how the nuclear density profile is modified by the nuclear deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-28 Wataru Horiuchi , Tsunenori Inakura

The even-even superheavy nuclei with $104 \leqslant Z \leqslant 126$ and $N\leqslant 258$ have been investigated using a microscopic five-dimensional collective Hamiltonian (5DCH) based on constrained triaxial relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-03-12 X. Q. Yang , R. Y. Hu , R. N. Mao , J. Xiang , Z. P. Li

Background: Nuclear deformation provides a crucial characteristic of nuclear structure. Conventionally, the quadrupole deformation length of a nucleus, $\delta_{2}$, has often been determined based on a macroscopic model through a deformed…

The model of a nuclear molecule that composed of two heavy nuclei is proposed. To this aim the Hamiltonian of a dinuclear system is derived and diagonalized in the basis of bipolar spherical functions. Analytical expressions, describing…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-26 T. M. Shneidman , R. G. Nazmitdinov

Atomic nuclei can be spontaneously deformed into non-spherical shapes as many-nucleon systems. We discuss to what extent a similar deformation takes place in many-electron systems. To this end, we employ several many-body methods, such as…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-24 Tomoya Naito , Shimpei Endo , Kouichi Hagino , Yusuke Tanimura

Background: Collective excitations of nuclei and their theoretical descriptions provide an insight into the structure of nuclei. Replacing traditional phenomenological interactions with unitarily transformed realistic nucleon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-09-03 Bastian Erler , Robert Roth

The rotational damping width \Gamma_{rot} and the compound damping width \Gamma_{comp} are two fundamental quantities that characterize rapidly rotating compound nuclei having finite thermal excitation energy. A two-component structure in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Matsuo , S. Leoni , C. Grassi , E. Vigezzi , A. Bracco , T. Dossing , B. Herskind

Total Routhian surface calculations have been performed to investigate rapidly rotating transfermium nuclei, the heaviest nuclei accessible by detailed spectroscopy experiments. The observed fast alignment in $^{252}$No and slow alignment…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-07-11 H. L. Liu , F. R. Xu , P. M. Walker

We offer a possibility that the nuclear system with protons, Z = 8 has a large deformation at neutrons, N = 20; 28O that is beyond the neutron drip line. According to our previous works [arXiv: 1604.05013, 1604.02786, 1604.01017], it is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-03 Chang-Bum Moon

With the experimental data at the national nuclear data center, NNDC, we investigate systematically the emerging nuclear structure properties in the first 2+ excited energies, E(2+) and their energy ratios to the first 4+ levels, R =…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-04-12 Chang-Bum Moon

The cranked Nilsson-Strutinsky formalism is employed to investigate the band structure of $^{115}$I from low to high spin. A set of eight rotational bands with well established spins and parities are analyzed. Five bands start at low spin…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-09-05 C. M. Petrache , I. Ragnarsson

Using a unique two-arm detector system for heavy ions (the BRS, binary reaction spectrometer) coincident fission events have been measured from the decay of $^{60}$Zn compound nuclei formed at 88MeV excitation energy in the reactions with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-12-18 W. Von Oertzen , V. Zherebchevsky , B. Gebauer , C. Schulz , S. Thummerer , D. Kamanin , G. Royer , T. Wilpert

The projected shell model implements shell model configuration mixing in the projected deformed basis. Our analysis on the recently observed superdeformed band in $^{36}$Ar suggests that the neutron and proton 2-quasiparticle and the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Gui-Lu Long , Yang Sun

The coupled-channel theory is a natural way of treating nonelastic channels, in particular those arising from collective excitations, defined by nuclear deformations. Proper treatment of such excitations is often essential to the accurate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-03-13 G. P. A. Nobre , F. S. Dietrich , M. Herman , A. Palumbo , S. Hoblit , D. Brown

The systematics of energy staggering for the magnetic rotational bands with $M1$ and $E2$ transition properties strictly consistent with the features of good candidates of magnetic rotational bands in the $A\sim80$, 110, 130 and 190 mass…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-17 Wu-Ji Sun , Jian Li

Calculations to reconstruct rotational level patterns in the $^{220}$Rn and $^{226}$Ra nuclei have been performed using a collective quadrupole+octupole approach with microscopic mass tensor and moments of inertia dependent on deformation…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-02 Artur Dobrowolski , Katarzyna Mazurek , Krzysztof Pomorski

Using particle-$\gamma$ coincidences we have studied the population of final states after the emission of 2 $\alpha$-particles and of $^{8}$Be in nuclei formed in $^{32}$S+$^{24}$Mg reactions at an energy of $\textrm{E}_{\rm…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Thummerer , W. von Oertzen , B. Gebauer , S. M. Lenzi , A. Gadea , D. R. Napoli , C. Beck , M. Rousseau

The deformation parameters beta and gamma together with the two-quasiparticle excitations are taken into account, for the first time, as coordinates within a symmetry conserving (angular momentum and particle number) generator coordinate…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-02-22 Fang-Qi Chen , J. Luis Egido

Large-amplitude dynamics of axial and triaxial quadrupole deformation in 24,26Mg, 24Ne, and 28Si is investigated on the basis of the quadrupole collective Hamiltonian constructed with use of the constrained Hartree-Fock-Bogoliubov plus the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-02 Nobuo Hinohara , Yoshiko Kanada-En'yo