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Signals comprised of a stream of short pulses appear in many applications including bio-imaging and radar. The recent finite rate of innovation framework, has paved the way to low rate sampling of such pulses by noticing that only a small…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-05-18 Ronen Tur , Yonina C. Eldar , Zvi Friedman

Blind methods often separate or identify signals or signal subspaces up to an unknown scaling factor. Sometimes it is necessary to cope with the scaling ambiguity, which can be done through reconstructing signals as they are received by…

Sound · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Zbyněk Koldovský , Francesco Nesta

Noise on quantum devices is much more complex than it is commonly given credit. Far from usual models of decoherence, nearly all quantum devices are plagued both by a continuum of environments and temporal instabilities. These induce noisy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-08-27 Gregory A. L. White , Petar Jurcevic , Charles D. Hill , Kavan Modi

The acoustic inverse obstacle scattering problem consists of determining the shape of a domain from measurements of the scattered far field due to some set of incident fields (probes). For a penetrable object with known sound speed, this…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-02-15 Carlos Borges , Manas Rachh , Leslie Greengard

Optical vibration sensing enables recovering the scene sound directly from the surface vibration of nearby objects, turning everyday objects into ``visual microphones''. However, most prior methods had focused on capturing the vibrations of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-30 Shai Bagon , Matan Kichler , Mark Sheinin

Qubit noise spectroscopy is an important tool for the experimental investigation of open quantum systems. However, conventional techniques for noise spectroscopy are time-consuming, because they require measurements of the noise spectral…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-24 Kaixin Huang , Demitry Farfurnik , Alireza Seif , Mohammad Hafezi , Yi-Kai Liu

Response functions of resonant circuits create ringing artefacts if their input changes rapidly. When physical limits of electromagnetic spectroscopies are explored, this creates two types of problems. Firstly, simulation: the system must…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-07-19 Uluk Rasulov , Anupama Acharya , Marina Carravetta , Guinevere Mathies , Ilya Kuprov

The paper documents the development of a novel time-domain model of injection-locked oscillator phase-noise response. The methodology follows a first-principle approach and applies to all circuit topologies, coupling configurations,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-07 Torsten Djurhuus , Viktor Krozer

Echo-location is a broad approach to imaging and sensing that includes both man-made RADAR, LIDAR, SONAR and also animal navigation. However, full 3D information based on echo-location requires some form of scanning of the scene in order to…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-16 Alex Turpin , Valentin Kapitany , Jack Radford , Davide Rovelli , Kevin Mitchell , Ashley Lyons , Ilya Starshynov , Daniele Faccio

During the phase of landing, an important aircraft-noise source emanates from the interaction of the landing-gear wake with the deployed flap. In the present work we cast this problem in an academic framework, by studying a simplified…

Holographic displays promise several benefits including high quality 3D imagery, accurate accommodation cues, and compact form-factors. However, holography relies on coherent illumination which can create undesirable speckle noise in the…

Graphics · Computer Science 2023-09-20 Grace Kuo , Florian Schiffers , Douglas Lanman , Oliver Cossairt , Nathan Matsuda

We describe a new algorithm to solve a particular phase retrieval problem, that has wide applications in audio processing: the reconstruction of a function from its scalogram, that is from the modulus of its wavelet transform. It is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Irène Waldspurger

A method for photoacoustic tomography is presented that uses circular integrals of the acoustic wave for the reconstruction of a three-dimensional image. Image reconstruction is a two-step process: In the first step data from a stack of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2009-12-06 G. Zangerl , O. Scherzer , M. Haltmeier

A novel approach to improving the performances of confocal scanning imaging is proposed. We experimentally demonstrate its feasibility using acoustic waves. It relies on a new way to encode spatial information using the temporal dimension.…

We develop a novel method for detection of signals and reconstruction of images in the presence of random noise. The method uses results from percolation theory. We specifically address the problem of detection of multiple objects of…

Applications · Statistics 2013-12-02 Mikhail Langovoy , Michael Habeck , Bernhard Schölkopf

We study two cases of acoustic source localization in a reverberant room, from a number of point-wise narrowband measurements. In the first case, the room is perfectly known. We show that using a sparse recovery algorithm with a dictionary…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-07-19 Gilles Chardon , Laurent Daudet

In this paper, we present an algorithm for effectively reconstructing an object from a set of its tomographic projections without any knowledge of the viewing directions or any prior structural information, in the presence of pathological…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-06-12 Ritwick Chaudhry , Arunabh Ghosh , Ajit Rajwade

We present a demo of UltrasonicSpheres, a novel system for location-specific audio delivery using wearable earphones that decode ultrasonic signals into audible sound. Unlike conventional beamforming setups, UltrasonicSpheres relies on…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-08 Michael Küttner , Valeria Zitz , Kathrin Gerling , Michael Beigl , Tobias Röddiger

This paper introduces a novel numerical method for the inverse problem of electroencephalography(EEG). We pose the inverse EEG problem as an optimal control (OC) problem for Poisson's equation. The optimality conditions lead to a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-15 M. S. Malovichko , N. B. Yavich , A. M. Razorenova , N. A. Koshev

As an important problem in acoustics, sound insulation finds applications in a great variety of situations. In the existing schemes, however, there has always been a tradeoff between the thinness of sound-insulating devices and their…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-06 Hai-long Zhang , Yi-fan Zhu , Bin Liang , Jing Yang , Jun Yang , Jian-chun Cheng
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