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We formulate a generalized concept of asymptotic completeness and show that it holds in any Haag-Kastler quantum field theory with an upper and lower mass gap. It remains valid in the presence of pairs of oppositely charged particles in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-04-23 Wojciech Dybalski , Christian Gérard

We prove the convergence of Araki-Haag detectors in any Haag-Kastler quantum field theory with an upper and lower mass gap. We cover the case of a single Araki-Haag detector on states of bounded energy, which are selected from the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-09-17 Janik Kruse

We consider the problem of existence of asymptotic observables in local relativistic theories of massive particles. Let $\ti p_1$ and $\ti p_2$ be two energy-momentum vectors of a massive particle and let $\De$ be a small neighbourhood of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Wojciech Dybalski , Christian Gérard

We review recent results on the existence of asymptotic observables in algebraic QFT. The problem of asymptotic completeness is discussed from this perspective.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-27 Wojciech Dybalski

For gauge field propagators, the asymptotic behavior is obtained in all directions of the complex $k^2$-plane, and for general, linear, covariant gauges. Asymptotically free theories are considered. Except for coefficients, the functional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Reinhard Oehme , Wentao Xu

We consider quantum spin systems defined on finite sets $V$ equipped with a metric. In typical examples, $V$ is a large, but finite subset of Z^d. For finite range Hamiltonians with uniformly bounded interaction terms and a unique, gapped…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-02 Eman Hamza , Spyridon Michalakis , Bruno Nachtergaele , Robert Sims

We consider translation invariant gapped quantum spin systems satisfying the Lieb-Robinson bound and containing single-particle states in a ground state representation. Following the Haag-Ruelle approach from relativistic quantum field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-09 Sven Bachmann , Wojciech Dybalski , Pieter Naaijkens

Macroscopic observables in a quantum spin system are given by sequences of spatial means of local elements $\frac{1}{2n+1}\sum_{j=-n}^n\gamma_j(A_{i}), \; n\in{\mathbb N},\; i=1,...,m$ in a UHF algebra. One of their properties is that they…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-04-03 Yoshiko Ogata

A C*-algebra of asymptotic fields which properly describes the infrared structure in quantum electrodynamics is proposed. The algebra is generated by the null asymptotic of electromagnetic field and the time asymptotic of charged matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Andrzej Herdegen

We study nonlinear response in quantum spin systems {near infinite-randomness critical points}. Nonlinear dynamical probes, such as two-dimensional (2D) coherent spectroscopy, can diagnose the nearly localized character of excitations in…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2020-12-17 S. A. Parameswaran , Sarang Gopalakrishnan

A two-time scale asymptotic method has been introduced to analyze the multimodal mean-field Kuramoto-Sakaguchi model of oscillator synchronization in the high-frequency limit. The method allows to uncouple the probability density in…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 J. A. Acebron , L. L. Bonilla

For the structure functions of the quark propagator, the asymptotic behavior is obtained for general, linear, covariant gauges, and in all directions of the complex $k^2$-plane. Asymptotic freedom is assumed. Corresponding previous results…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Reinhard Oehme , Wentao Xu

These lectures introduce the notion of asymptotic observables, which are classes of measurable quantities predicted by quantum field theory. In gapped theories with trivial infrared dynamics, these include scattering amplitudes, expectation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-19 Simon Caron-Huot , Mathieu Giroux , Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera , Celina Pasiecznik

Observations or measurements taken of a quantum system (a small number of fundamental particles) are inherently random. If the state of the system depends on unknown parameters, then the distribution of the outcome depends on these…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Richard D. Gill

We consider asymptotic observables in quantum field theories in which the S-matrix makes sense. We argue that in addition to scattering amplitudes, a whole compendium of inclusive observables exists where the time-ordering is relaxed. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-15 Simon Caron-Huot , Mathieu Giroux , Holmfridur S. Hannesdottir , Sebastian Mizera

We consider the fully anisotropic Heisenberg spin-1/2 antiferromagnet in a uniform magnetic field, whose ground-state is characterized by broken spin rotation symmetry and gapped spinon excitations. We expand on a recent mean-field approach…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Hagemans , J. -S. Caux , U. Loew

We give a detailed study of the asymptotic behavior of field commutators for linearly polarized, cylindrically symmetric gravitational waves in different physically relevant regimes. We also discuss the necessary mathematical tools to carry…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Fernando Barbero G. , Guillermo A. Mena Marugán , Eduardo J. S. Villaseñor

This paper addresses the topic of robust Bayesian compressed sensing over finite fields. For stationary and ergodic sources, it provides asymptotic (with the size of the vector to estimate) necessary and sufficient conditions on the number…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-01-20 Wenjie Li , Francesca Bassi , Michel Kieffer

We consider "unphysical", kinematic observables that do not commute with the constraints of a gauge system in the context of an extension of the system. We show that these observables, while not predictable, can nevertheless be said to have…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-04 Frank Hellmann

We study nonlinear systems with observation errors. The main problem addressed in this paper is the design of feedbacks for globally asymptotically controllable (GAC) control affine systems that render the closed loop systems input to state…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Malisoff , Ludovic Rifford , Eduardo Sontag
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