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Angular momentum projection plays a key role in studying quantum many-body systems with rotational invariance such as atomic nuclei. At a given spin $J$, one can generate $2J+1$ angular momentum projected states labeled with $-J\leq K \leq…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-09 Xiao Lu , Zhan-Jiang Lian , Zao-Chun Gao

By employing the angular momentum projection technique we propose a method to reliably calculate the quantum spectrum of nuclear collective rotation. The method utilizes several cranked mean-field states with different rotational…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-06 Mitsuhiro Shimada , Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

Angular momentum projection is a basic technique in constructing nuclear wave functions with good spins. Traditionally, a projected nuclear wave function is expressed in terms of the bases built by performing the angular momentum projection…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-15 Wen Chen , Zhan-Jiang Lian , Xue-Wei Li , Xin-Yang Xia , Zi-Yang He , Ke-Zheng Ruan , Zao-Chun Gao

The framework of relativistic energy density functionals is extended to include correlations related to the restoration of broken symmetries and to fluctuations of collective variables. The generator coordinate method is used to perform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-29 J. M. Yao , J. Meng , P. Ring , D. Vretenar

We present in this paper the general framework of a method which permits to restore the rotational and particle number symmetries of wave functions obtained in Skyrme HF+BCS calculations. This restoration is nothing but a projection of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Valor , P. -H. Heenen , P. Bonche

We report the first study of restoration of rotational symmetry and fluctuations of the quadrupole deformation in the framework of relativistic mean-field models. A model is developed which uses the generator coordinate method to perform…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , P. Ring

Recently we have investigated an effective method of multicranked configuration-mixing for angular-momentum-projection calculation, where several cranked mean-field states are coupled after projection: The basic idea was originally proposed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-24 Masaki Ushitani , Shingo Tagami , Yoshifumi R. Shimizu

The recently developed structure model that uses the generator coordinate method to perform configuration mixing of angular-momentum projected wave functions, generated by constrained self-consistent relativistic mean-field calculations for…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-02-18 J. M. Yao , H. Mei , H. Chen , J. Meng , P. Ring , D. Vretenar

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the distribution of the total angular momentum in a relativistic configuration. Using cumulants and generating function formalism this analysis can be reduced to the study of individual subshells…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 Michel Poirier , Jean-Christophe Pain

In many so-called "beyond-mean-field" many-body methods, one creates symmetry-breaking states and then projects out states with good quantum number(s); the most important example is angular momentum. Motivated by the computational intensity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Calvin W. Johnson , Changfeng Jiao

Interferences in the distributions of complementary variables for angular momentum - two level systems are discussed. A quantum phase distribution is introduced for angular momentum. Explicit results for the phase distributions and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. S. Agarwal , R. P. Singh

Many atomic processes result in the emission of photons. Analysis of the properties of emitted photons, such as energy and angular distribution as well as polarization, is regarded as a powerful tool for gaining more insight into the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-04-18 V. A. Zaytsev , A. S. Surzhykov , V. M. Shabaev , Th. Stöhlker

This paper is devoted to the analysis of the distribution of the total magnetic quantum number $M$ in a relativistic subshell with $N$ equivalent electrons of momentum $j$. This distribution is analyzed through its cumulants and through…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-01 Michel Poirier , Jean-Christophe Pain

We present a new method for constructing the total angular momentum of many-nucleon states. We find that the restrictions imposed by the fermion antisymmetry on the total state are fully absorbed into the single-j space when the broken…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Junchao Guo , Yang Sun

Projection of many-body states with good angular momentum from an initial state is usually accomplished by a three-dimensional integral. We show how projection can instead be done by solving a straightforward system of linear equations. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Calvin W. Johnson , Kevin D. O'Mara

Electron vortex beams have been predicted to enable atomic scale magnetic information measurement, via transfer of orbital angular momentum. Research so far has focussed on developing production techniques and applications of these beams.…

Optics · Physics 2014-05-21 L. Clark , A. Béché , G. Guzzinati , J. Verbeeck

The number and nature of atomic configurations are cornerstones of atomic spectroscopy, especially for the calculation of hot-plasma radiative properties. The knowledge of the distributions of magnetic quantum number $M$ and angular…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2025-09-10 Jean-Christophe Pain , Xavier Blanc

Orbital angular momentum eigenfunctions are readily understood in terms of spherical harmonic wavefunctions. However, the quantum mechanical phenomenon of spin is often said to be mysterious and hard to visualize, with no classical…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-09-26 Yen Lee Loh , Monica Kim

A method of quantum tomography of arbitrary spin particle states is developed on the basis of the root approach. It is shown that the set of mutually complementary distributions of angular momentum projections can be naturally described by…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Yu. I. Bogdanov

Understanding the scattering properties of various media is of critical importance in many applications, from secure, high-bandwidth communications to extracting information about biological and mineral particles dissolved in sea water. In…

Optics · Physics 2020-02-05 Duncan McArthur , Alison Yao , Francesco Papoff
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