English
Related papers

Related papers: TLR-exosomes exhibit distinct kinetics and effecto…

200 papers

In the human immune system, T-helper cells are able to differentiate into two lymphocyte subsets: Th1 and Th2. The intracellular signaling pathways of differentiation form a dynamic regulation network by secreting distinctive types of…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2013-04-24 Qixin Wang , Menghui Li , Li Charlie Xia , Ge Wen , Hualong Zu , Mingyi Gao

Due to its low bandgap and high optical efficiency, tellurium is considered an important material candidate for mid-infrared applications. Taking advantage of its structural anisotropy, we fabricated tellurium nanowire devices and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-17 Pengke Li

Radiative tunneling recombination mechanism is observed in an InP nanowire solar cell at low temperatures. A link between observed radiative tunneling and field-emission dominated electrical transport is established through the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-06-07 Ilya Kolpakov , Thijs Smulders

Motivated by recent developments in the field of plasmonics, we develop the theory of radiation from one-dimensional electron liquids, showing that the spectrum of thermal radiation emitted from the system exhibits signatures of non-Fermi…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-19 Wade DeGottardi , Michael J. Gullans , Suraj Hedge , Smitha Vishveshwara , Mohammad Hafezi

Metabolism unfolds within specific organelles in eukaryotic cells. Lysosomes are highly metabolically active organelles, and their metabolic states dynamically influence signal transduction, cellular homeostasis, and organismal…

Plasmonics aims to interface photonics and electronics. Finding optical, near-field analogues of much used electro-technical components is crucial to the success of such a platform. Here we present the plasmonic analogue of a non-reciprocal…

Optics · Physics 2014-12-17 Marta Castro-Lopez , Daan Brinks , Niek F. van Hulst

A rigorous theory of photon emission accompanied inelastic tunnelling inside the gap of plasmonic nanoantennas has been developed. The disappointingly low efficiency of the electrical excitation of surface plasmon polaritons in these…

Infrared neural stimulation (INS) pulses at water-absorbed mid-IR wavelengths could provide a non-invasive and safe modality for stimulating peripheral and cranial nerves and central nervous system neurons. The excitation mechanism…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-01-24 Nairouz Farah , Inbar Brosh , Christopher R. Butson , Shy Shoham

Cellular decision-making based on information received from the external environment is frequently initiated by transmembrane receptors. These receptors are known to propagate such information by triggering a series of irreversible,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Samuel L. Foley , Margaret E. Johnson

We consider two two-level systems (TLSs) coupled to the vacuum of guided modes confined in a rectangular waveguide. Two TLSs are fixed at different points in the waveguide and initially share an excitation. For the energy separation of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-10-27 Jing Li , Lijuan Hu , Jing Lu , Lan Zhou

The ability to induce regions of high and low ionic concentration adjacent to a permeselective membrane or nanochannel subject to an externally applied electric field (a phenomenon termed concentration-polarization) has been used for a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-03-12 Sinwook Park , Gilad Yossifon

Heterobilayers consisting of MoSe$_2$ and WSe$_2$ monolayers can host optically bright interlayer excitons with intriguing properties such as ultralong lifetimes and pronounced circular polarization of their photoluminescence due to valley…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-05-09 D. S. Smirnov , J. Holler , M. Kempf , J. Zipfel , P. Nagler , M. V. Ballottin , A. A. Mitioglu , A. Chernikov , P. C. M. Christianen , C. Schüller , T. Korn

Polymersomes, vesicles self-assembled from amphiphilic polymers, are promising nanocarriers for the targeted intracellular delivery of therapeutics. Integrating inorganic light-absorbing materials with plasmonic properties, such as gold,…

Thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) emitters consisting of donor and acceptor molecules are potentially highly interesting for electroluminescence (EL) applications. Their strong fluorescence emission is considered to be due to…

We have investigated electromagnetically induced transparency in the spectrum of selective reflection at the interface of Rb atom vapors and a dielectric nanocell window. A nanocell with atomic vapor column thicknesses ranging from 150 to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 Armen Sargsyan , Anahit Gogyan , David Sarkisyan

The emerging field of immunometabolism has underscored the central role of metabolic pathways in orchestrating immune cell function. Far from being passive background processes, metabolic activities actively regulate key immune responses.…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2025-06-04 Sunayana Malla , Nabia Shahreen , Rajib Saha

Microwave properties of High Temperature Superconductors (HTS) exhibit dependence on RF power levels. Effects of nonlinear phenomena causing this dependence can be modelled using lumped element circuits. Several RLC circuits to model the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-07-24 Dimitri O. Ledenyov , Janina E. Mazierska , Greg Allen , Mohan V. Jacob

During embryonic development, regeneration and homeostasis, cells have to physically integrate into their target tissues, where they ultimately execute their function. Despite a significant body of research on how mechanical forces instruct…

Irradiation of the strong light on the material leads to numerous non-linear effects that are essential to understand the physics of excited states of the system and for optoelectronics. Here, we study the non-linear thermoelectric effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Pankaj Bhalla

Moir\'e lattices formed from semiconductor bilayers host tightly localised excitons that can simultaneously couple strongly to light and possess large electric dipole moments. This facilitates the realization of new forms of polaritons that…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-10-26 A. Camacho-Guardian , N. R. Cooper