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In the present paper we apply the geometrical mechanism of diffusion in an \emph{a priori} unstable Hamiltonian system with 3 $+$ 1/2 degrees of freedom. This mechanism consists of combining iterations of the \emph{inner} and \emph{outer}…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Amadeu Delshams , Albert Granados , Rodrigo G. Schaefer

We prove that for any non-trivial perturbation depending on any two independent harmonics of a pendulum and a rotor there is global instability. The proof is based on the geometrical method and relies on the concrete computation of several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Amadeu Delshams , Rodrigo G. Schaefer

We study the Arnold diffusion in a priori unstable near-integrable systems in a neighbourhood of a resonance of low order. We consider a non-autonomous near-integrable Hamiltonian system with $n+1/2$ degrees of freedom, $n\ge 2$. Let the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-07-23 Mars Davletshin , Dmitry Treschev

In the present paper we prove a form of Arnold diffusion. The main result says that for a "generic" perturbation of a nearly integrable system of arbitrary degrees of freedom $n\ge 2$ \[ H_0(p)+\eps H_1(\th,p,t),\quad \th\in \T^n,\ p\in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-12-20 Patrick Bernard , Vadim Kaloshin , Ke Zhang

We prove a form of Arnold diffusion in the a priori stable case. Let H0(p) + $\epsilon$H1($\theta$, p, t), $\theta$ $\in$ T n , p $\in$ B n , t $\in$ T = R/T be a nearly integrable system of arbitrary degrees of freedom n 2 with a strictly…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Patrick Bernard , K Kaloshin , K Zhang

The genericity of Arnold diffusion in the analytic category is an open problem. In this paper, we study this problem in the following a priori unstable Hamiltonian system with a time-periodic perturbation…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-06 Qinbo Chen , Rafael de la Llave

In this paper Arnold diffusion is proved to be a generic phenomenon in nearly integrable convex Hamiltonian systems with arbitrarily many degrees of freedom: $$ H(x,y)=h(y)+\eps P(x,y), \qquad x\in\mathbb{T}^n,\ y\in\mathbb{R}^n,\quad n\geq…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Chong-Qing Cheng , Jinxin Xue

In this paper, Arnold diffusion is proved to be generic phenomenon in nearly integrable convex Hamiltonian systems with three degrees of freedom: $$ H(x,y)=h(y)+\epsilon P(x,y), \qquad x\in\mathbb{T}^3,\ y\in\mathbb{R}^3. $$ Under typical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-03-20 Chong-Qing Cheng

It is well known that under generic $C^r$ smooth perturbations, the phenomenon of global instability, known as Arnold diffusion, exists in a priori unstable Hamiltonian systems. In this paper, by using variational methods, we will prove…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-01-28 Qinbo Chen , Chong-Qing Cheng

We show that given a general uncoupled a priori unstable Hamiltonian \[ \frac12 p^2 + V(q) + G(I) + \epsilon h(p, q, I, \varphi, t), \] where $h$ is a generic Ma\~n\'e analytic function and $\epsilon$ is small enough, there is an orbit for…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-08-22 Amadeu Delshams , Ke Zhang

In this paper we consider a representative a priori unstable Hamiltonian system with 2+1/2 degrees of freedom, to which we apply the geometric mechanism for diffusion introduced in the paper Delshams et al., Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 2006, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Amadeu Delshams , Gemma Huguet

In the present paper we prove a strong form of Arnold diffusion. Let $\mathbb{T}^2$ be the two torus and $B^2$ be the unit ball around the origin in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Fix $\rho>0$. Our main result says that for a "generic" time-periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-04-10 Vadim Kaloshin , Ke Zhang

Starting with Arnold's pioneering work, the term "Arnold diffusion" has been used to describe the slow diffusion taking place in the space of the actions in Hamiltonian nonlinear dynamical systems with three or more degrees of freedom. The…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-08 Christos Efthymiopoulos , Rocio Isabel Paez

We provide numerical evidence of global diffusion occurring in slightly perturbed integrable Hamiltonian systems and symplectic maps. We show that even if a system is sufficiently close to be integrable, global diffusion occurs on a set…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Guzzo , Elena Lega , Claude Froeschle'

We consider a nearly integrable, non-isochronous, a-priori unstable Hamiltonian system with a (trigonometric polynomial) $O(\mu)$-perturbation which does not preserve the unperturbed tori. We prove the existence of Arnold diffusion with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Luca Biasco , Philippe Bolle

We consider non-isochronous, nearly integrable, a-priori unstable Hamiltonian systems with a (trigonometric polynomial) $O(\mu)$-perturbation which does not preserve the unperturbed tori. We prove the existence of Arnold diffusion with…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Luca Biasco , Philippe Bolle

We consider the problem of Arnold's diffusion for nearly integrable isochronous Hamiltonian systems. We prove a shadowing theorem which improves the known estimates for the diffusion time. We also develop a new method for measuring the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimiliano Berti , Philippe Bolle

We consider a system of infinitely many penduli on an $m$-dimensional lattice with a weak coupling. For any prescribed path in the lattice, for suitable couplings, we construct orbits for this Hamiltonian system of infinite degrees of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-04-25 Filippo Giuliani , Marcel Guardia

A detailed numerical study is presented of the slow diffusion (Arnold diffusion) taking place around resonance crossings in nearly integrable Hamiltonian systems of three degrees of freedom in the so-called `Nekhoroshev regime'. The aim is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-12 Christos Efthymiopoulos , Mirella Harsoula

For a mechanical system consisting of a rotator and a pendulum coupled via a small, time-periodic Hamiltonian perturbation, the Arnold diffusion problem asserts the existence of `diffusing orbits' along which the energy of the rotator grows…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-02-21 Samuel W. Akingbade , Marian Gidea , Tere M-Seara
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