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We show the short-time existence and nonlinear stability of vortex sheets for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations in two spatial dimensions, based on the weakly linear stability result of Morando--Trebeschi (2008) [20]. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-24 Alessandro Morando , Paola Trebeschi , Tao Wang

For any $\gamma<1/3$, we construct a nontrivial weak solution $u$ to the two-dimensional, incompressible Euler equations, which has compact support in time and satisfies $u\in C^\gamma(\mathbb R_t \times \mathbb T^2_x)$. In particular, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-07 Vikram Giri , Razvan-Octavian Radu

We build a smooth time-dependent real potential on the two-dimensional torus, decaying as time tends to infinity in Sobolev norms along with all its time derivative, and we exhibit a smooth solution to the associated Schr\"odinger equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Ambre Chabert

We consider solutions $u(t)$ to the 3d NLS equation $i\partial_t u + \Delta u + |u|^2u=0$ such that $\|xu(t)\|_{L^2} = \infty$ and $u(t)$ is nonradial. Denoting by $M[u]$ and $E[u]$, the mass and energy, respectively, of a solution $u$, and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-25 Justin Holmer , Svetlana Roudenko

Consider a random initial vorticity $\omega_0(x) = \sum_{n\in \mathbb{Z}^2} a_n \phi(x-n)$, where $\phi$ is bounded and compactly supported and $\{a_n\}$ are independent, uniformly bounded, mean $0$, variance $1$ random variables (i.e.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Gautam Iyer , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

This paper studies the long-time evolution of two point vortices under the 2D Navier-Stokes tokes equations. Starting from initial data given by a pair of Dirac measures, we derive an asymptotic expansion for the vorticity over time scales…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-07 Ping Zhang , Yibin Zhang

In the language of differential geometry, the incompressible inviscid Euler equations can be written in vorticity-vector potential form as \begin{align*} \partial_t \omega + {\mathcal L}_u \omega &= 0\\ u &= \delta \tilde \eta^{-1}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-15 Terence Tao

For the N>=2 dimensional incompressible Naver-Stokes Equation, We have got its solution as a power series of time t, in which the coefficients are all known functions determined only by the initial velocity v0. We also prove that the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Yanyou Qiao

We prove the existence of time-quasi-periodic solutions of the incompressible Euler equation on the three-dimensional torus $\T^3$, with a small time-quasi-periodic external force. The solutions are perturbations of constant (Diophantine)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Pietro Baldi , Riccardo Montalto

Smooth solutions of the forced incompressible Euler equations satisfy an energy balance, where the rate-of-change in time of the kinetic energy equals the work done by the force per unit time. Interesting phenomena such as turbulence are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Fabian Jin , Samuel Lanthaler , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

We consider the three-dimensional incompressible Euler equation \begin{equation*}\left\{\begin{aligned} &\partial_t \Omega+U \cdot \nabla \Omega-\Omega\cdot \nabla U=0 \\ &\Omega(x,0)=\Omega_0(x) \end{aligned}\right. \end{equation*} under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-15 Dengjun Guo , Lifeng Zhao

We establish local balance equations for smooth functions of the vorticity in the DiPerna-Majda weak solutions of 2D incompressible Euler, analogous to the balance proved by Duchon and Robert for kinetic energy in 3D. The anomalous term or…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Gregory L. Eyink

In this paper, we construct stationary classical solutions of the incompressible Euler equation approximating singular stationary solutions of this equation. This procedure is carried out by constructing solutions to the following elliptic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-11 Daomin Cao , Zhongyuan Liu , Juncheng Wei

In this paper we will prove that the vorticity belongs to L1(0; T ; L2(\Omega)) for 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with periodic initial-boundary value conditions, then the existence of a global smooth solution is obtained. Our…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Qun Lin

Whether the 3D incompressible Euler equations can develop a singularity in finite time from smooth initial data is one of the most challenging problems in mathematical fluid dynamics. This work attempts to provide an affirmative answer to…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-17 Guo Luo , Thomas Y. Hou

We establish the existence of global weak solutions of the 2D incompressible Euler equation, for a large class of non-smooth open sets. These open sets are the complements (in a simply connected domain) of a finite number of connected…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-01-03 David Gérard-Varet , Christophe Lacave

Providing evidence of finite-time singularities of the incompressible Euler equations in three space dimensions is still an unsolved problem. Likewise, the zeroth law of turbulence has not been proven to date by numerical experiments. We…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-06 Niklas Fehn , Martin Kronbichler , Peter Munch , Wolfgang A Wall

In this paper, we perform a careful numerical study of nearly singular solutions of the 3D incompressible Euler equations with smooth initial data. We consider the interaction of two perturbed antiparallel vortex tubes which was previously…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Y. Hou , Ruo Li

This paper studies the non-implosion mechanism for the 3D incompressible Euler equations. We prove that vorticity blows up in finite time, whereas the $L^p_T L^\infty_{loc}$ $(p\in[1,\infty))$ norm of the velocity field remains bounded.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Wenjie Deng , Song Jiang , Minling Li , Zhaonan Luo

Classical vorticity solution branches of the three dimensional incompressible Euler equation are constructed where a velocity component can blow up at some point after finite time for regular data in H2. Furthermore, vorticity can blow up…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-29 Joerg Kampen