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In this study, we use discrete dislocation dynamics (DDD) simulation to investigate the effect of heterogeneous dislocation density on the transition between quasi-elastic deformation and plastic flow in face-centered cubic single crystals.…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-07-24 Xu Zhang , Jian Xiong , Haidong Fan , Michael Zaiser

Most technologically useful materials spanning multiple length scales are polycrystalline. Polycrystalline microstructures are composed of a myriad of small crystals or grains with different lattice orientations which are separated by…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Batuhan Bayir , Yekaterina Epshteyn , William M Feldman

We study linear integro-differential equations in Hilbert spaces with operator-valued kernels and give sufficient conditions for the well-posedness. We show that several types of integro-differential equations are covered by the class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-05 Sascha Trostorff

In this paper we consider the equilibrium problem in the relaxed linear model of micromorphic elastic materials. The basic kinematical fields of this extended continuum model are the displacement $u\in \mathbb{R}^3$ and the non-symmetric…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-03-17 Patrizio Neff , Ionel-Dumitrel Ghiba , Markus Lazar , Angela Madeo

We consider the weighted isotropic relaxed micromorphic model and provide an in depth investigation of the characteristic dispersion curves when the constitutive parameters of the model are varied. The weighted relaxed micromorphic model…

Gradient structured (GS) metals processed by severe plastic deformation techniques can be designed to achieve simultaneously high strength and high ductility. Significant kinematic hardening is key to their excellent strain hardening…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-11 Jianfeng Zhao , Xiaochong Lu , Jinling Liu , Chen Bao , Guozheng Kang , Michael Zaiser , Xu Zhang

Microcrystals deform very differently from their macroscopic counterparts, displaying a size-dependent yield stress and intermittent plastic strain bursts. Here we demonstrate that size effects and strain bursts may be just two different…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-04-04 Valentina Beato , Michael Zaiser , Stefano Zapperi

Cellular patterns formed by self-organization of dislocations are a most conspicuous feature of dislocation microstructure evolution during plastic deformation. To elucidate the physical mechanisms underlying dislocation cell structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-07-20 Ronghai Wu , Michael Zaiser

One approach for the simulation of metamaterials is to extend an associated continuum theory concerning its kinematic equations, and the relaxed micromorphic continuum represents such a model. It incorporates the Curl of the nonsymmetric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-03 Adam Sky , Michael Neunteufel , Ingo Münch , Joachim Schoeberl , Patrizio Neff

Plasticity modelling has long been based on phenomenological models based on ad-hoc assuption of constitutive relations, which are then fitted to limited data. Other work is based on the consideration of physical mechanisms which seek to…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-06-06 Stefan Hiemer , Haidong Fan , Michael Zaiser

Dislocation-density-based crystal plasticity (CP) models are introduced to account for the microstructural changes throughout the deformation process, enabling more quantitative predictions of the deformation process compared to slip-system…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-07-24 Jalal Smiri , Oguz Umut Salman , Ioan R. Ionescu

We investigate the well-posedness problem related to two models of nonlinear McKean Stochastic Differential Equations with some local interaction in the diffusion term. First, we revisit the case of the McKean-Vlasov dynamics with moderate…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-09-07 Mireille Bossy , Jean Francois Jabir

We consider a model for dislocations in crystals introduced by Koslowski, Cuiti\~no and Ortiz, which includes elastic interactions via a singular kernel behaving as the $H^{1/2}$ norm of the slip. We obtain a sharp-interface limit of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-29 Sergio Conti , Adriana Garroni , Stefan Müller

In this study, we address damage initiation and micro-crack formation in ductile failure of polycrystalline metals. We show how our recently published thermodynamic framework for ductile phase-field fracture of single crystals can be…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Kim Louisa Auth , Jim Brouzoulis , Magnus Ekh

In this paper we propose a canonical variational framework for rate-independent phenomenological geometrically linear gradient plasticity with plastic spin. The model combines the additive decomposition of the total distortion into…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-08 Francois Ebobisse , Klaus Hackl , Patrizio Neff

With decreasing system sizes, the mechanical properties and dominant deformation mechanisms of metals change. For larger scales, bulk behavior is observed that is characterized by a preservation and significant increase of dislocation…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-12-21 Kolja Zoller , Szilvia Kalácska , Péter Dusán Ispánovity , Katrin Schulz

This contribution deals with a class of models combining isotropic damage with plasticity. We are inspired by It has been inspired by a work by Freddi and Royer-Carfagni, including the case where the inelastic part of the strain only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Elena Bonetti , Elisabetta Rocca , Riccarda Rossi , Marita Thomas

The universality class of the avalanche behavior in plastically deforming crystalline and amorphous systems has been commonly discussed, despite the fact that the microscopic defect character in each of these systems is different. In…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-05-08 Hengxu Song , Dennis Dimiduk , Stefanos Papanikolaou

The discrete modeling of a large class of mechanical structures can be based on a stick-and-spring concept. We here present a stick-and-spring theory with potential application to the statics and the dynamics of such nanostructures as…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-07-16 Antonino Favata , Andrea Micheletti , Paolo Podio-Guidugli

We consider the variational formulation of both geometrically linear and geometrically nonlinear elasto-plasticity subject to a class of hard single-slip conditions. Such side conditions typically render the associated boundary-value…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-18 Keith Anguige , Patrick W. Dondl