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This paper investigates an information-theoretic model of secure semantic-aware communication. For this purpose, we consider the lossy joint source-channel coding (JSCC) of a memoryless semantic source transmitted over a memoryless wiretap…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-26 Denis Kozlov , Mahtab Mirmohseni , Rahim Tafazolli

In this paper, we are interested in boosting the representation capability of convolution neural networks which utilizing the inverted residual structure. Based on the success of Inverted Residual structure[Sandler et al. 2018] and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-12-03 Jintao Zhang

With the emerging of mobile communication technologies, we are entering the fifth generation mobile communication system (5G) era. Various application scenarios will arise in the 5G era to meet the different service requirements. Different…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-11-12 Jingwei Liu , Lihuan Zhang , Rong Sun , Xiaojiang Du , Mohsen Guizani

This paper surveys innovative protocols that enhance the programming functionality of the Bitcoin blockchain, a key part of the "Bitcoin Ecosystem." Bitcoin utilizes the Unspent Transaction Output (UTXO) model and a stack-based script…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Guofu Liao , Taotao Wang , Qing Yang , Yihan Xia , Long Shi , Xiang Zhao , Xiaoxiao Wu , Shengli Zhang , Anthony Chan , Richard Yuen

This paper introduces ItsOPT, an inexact two-level smoothing optimization framework designed to find first-order critical points of nonsmooth and nonconvex functions. The framework involves two levels of methodologies: at the upper level, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-03-12 Alireza Kabgani , Masoud Ahookhosh

We consider the minimization of a continuous function over the intersection of a regular cone with an affine set via a new class of adaptive first- and second-order optimization methods, building on the Hessian-barrier techniques introduced…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-10-18 Pavel Dvurechensky , Mathias Staudigl

The current large blockchain systems (BTC Lightning network, Ethereum, etc.) are generally facing the problems of low persistence rates and high storage costs. Therefore, users tend to store single modal (textual) information on the…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-03-07 Zhijie Tan , Xiang Yuan , Shengwei Meng , Yakun Huang , Weiping Li , Zhonghai Wu , Tong Mo

This paper investigates the problem of variable-length lossy source coding allowing a positive excess distortion probability and an overflow probability of codeword lengths. Novel one-shot achievability and converse bounds of the optimal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-17 Shota Saito , Hideki Yagi , Toshiyasu Matsushima

We present a novel deep learning architecture in which the convolution operation leverages heterogeneous kernels. The proposed HetConv (Heterogeneous Kernel-Based Convolution) reduces the computation (FLOPs) and the number of parameters as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-03-26 Pravendra Singh , Vinay Kumar Verma , Piyush Rai , Vinay P. Namboodiri

Spectre v1 attacks pose a substantial threat to security-critical software, particularly cryptographic implementations. Existing software mitigations, however, often introduce excessive overhead by indiscriminately hardening instructions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Yiming Zhu , Wenchao Huang , Yan Xiong

We show a new way to round vector solutions of semidefinite programming (SDP) hierarchies into integral solutions, based on a connection between these hierarchies and the spectrum of the input graph. We demonstrate the utility of our method…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-04-26 Boaz Barak , Prasad Raghavendra , David Steurer

A framework for asynchronous, signature free, fully local and probabilistically converging total order algorithms is developed, that may survive in high entropy, unstructured Peer-to-Peer networks with near optimal communication efficiency.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-18 Mirco Richter

This paper introduces and analyzes a search and retrieval model that adopts key semantic communication principles from retrieval-augmented generation. We specifically present an information-theoretic analysis of a remote document retrieval…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-07-17 Sara Ghasvarianjahromi , Yauhen Yakimenka , Jörg Kliewer

Achieving security against adversaries with unlimited computational power is of great interest in a communication scenario. Since polar codes are capacity achieving codes with low encoding-decoding complexity and they can approach perfect…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-23 Amirsina Torfi , Sobhan Soleymani , Siamak Aram , Vahid Tabataba Vakili

Second-order methods have the capability of accelerating optimization by using much richer curvature information than first-order methods. However, most are impractical for deep learning, where the number of training parameters is huge. In…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-02-22 Yi Ren , Achraf Bahamou , Donald Goldfarb

We use the coupled cluster method (CCM) to study a frustrated spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ $J_{1}$--$J_{2}$--$J_{1}^{\perp}$ Heisenberg antiferromagnet on a bilayer honeycomb lattice with $AA$ stacking. Both nearest-neighbor (NN) and frustrating…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-07-09 P. H. Y. Li , R. F. Bishop

The cryptographic protocol based on topological knot theory,recently proposed by the authors, is improved for what concerns the efficiency of the encoding of knot diagrams and its error robustness. The standard Dowker-Thistlethwaite code,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-26 Annalisa Marzuoli , Giandomenico Palumbo

There are several public key establishment protocols as well as complete public key cryptosystems based on allegedly hard problems from combinatorial (semi)group theory known by now. Most of these problems are search problems, i.e., they…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vladimir Shpilrain , Gabriel Zapata

Lattice-based cryptography is one of the leading proposals for post-quantum cryptography. The Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) is arguably the most important problem for the cryptanalysis of lattice-based cryptography, and many lattice-based…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-05-13 André Chailloux , Johanna Loyer

Nuclei segmentation and classification is the first and most crucial step that is utilized for many different microscopy medical analysis applications. However, it suffers from many issues such as the segmentation of small objects,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-03-07 Hussam Azzuni , Muhammad Ridzuan , Min Xu , Mohammad Yaqub