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Atomic-scale topography of epitaxial multilayer graphene grown on 4H-SiC(0001) was investigated using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM). Bunched nano-ridges ten times smaller than previously recorded were observed throughout the surface,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Xu , M. L. Ackerman , S. D. Barber , J. K. Schoelz , D. Qi , P. M. Thibado , V. D. Wheeler , L. O. Nyakiti , R. L. Myers-Ward , C. R. Eddy, , D. K. Gaskill

A series of measurements using a technique called electrostatic-manipulation scanning tunneling microscopy (EM-STM) were performed on a highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite surface. The electrostatic interaction between the STM tip and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Xu , Y. Yang , D. Qi , S. D. Barber , J. K. Schoelz , M. L. Ackerman , L. Bellaiche , P. M. Thibado

Synthesis of graphene with reduced use of chemical reagents is essential for manufacturing scale-up and to control its structure and properties. In this paper, we report on a novel chemical-free mechanism of graphene exfoliation from…

Recent experiments reveal that a scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) probe tip can generate a highly localized strain field in a graphene drumhead, which in turn leads to pseudomagnetic fields in the graphene that can spatially confine…

Computer experiments concerning interactions between a graphite surface and the rigid pyramidal nanoasperity of a friction force microscope tip when it is brought close to and retracted from the graphitic sample are presented. Covalent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-10-19 A. V. Khomenko , N. V. Prodanov

We employ electrostatic force microscopy to study the electrostatic environment of graphene sheets prepared with the micro-mechanical exfoliation technique. We detect the electric dipole of residues left from the adhesive tape during…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 J. Moser , A. Verdaguer , D. Jimenez , A. Barreiro , A. Bachtold

We use an atomic force microscope (AFM) to manipulate graphene films on a nanoscopic length scale. By means of local anodic oxidation with an AFM we are able to structure isolating trenches into single-layer and few-layer graphene flakes,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-08-05 A. J. M. Giesbers , U. Zeitler , S. Neubeck , F. Freitag , K. S. Novoselov , J. C. Maan

Over the past two decades, graphene has been intensively studied because of its remarkable mechanical, optical, and electronic properties. Initial studies were enabled by manual ``Scotch Tape'' exfoliation; nearly two decades later, this…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-05-19 Elijah D. S. Courtney , Mihir Pendharkar , Nathan J. Bittner , Aaron L. Sharpe , David Goldhaber-Gordon

A technique to locally generate mechanical vibrations in freestanding graphene using scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) is presented. The frequency of the mechanical vibrations is tuned over nearly four decades and is centered around 10…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 P. Xu , J. K. Schoelz , S. D. Barber , M. L. Ackerman , P. M. Thibado

The electronic properties of graphene can be modified by the local interaction with a selected metal substrate. To probe this effect, Scanning Tunneling Microscopy is widely employed, particularly by means of local measurement via lock-in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-01 Virginia Carnevali , Alessandro Sala , Pietro Biasin , Mirco Panighel , Giovanni Comelli , Maria Peressi , Cristina Africh

In this study, we describe a new experimental approach based on constant-current scanning tunneling spectroscopy to controllably and reversibly pull freestanding graphene membranes up to 35 nm from their equilibrium height. In addition, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-02-09 P. Xu , Y. Yang , S. D. Barber , M. L. Ackerman , J. K. Schoelz , D. Qi , I. A. Kornev , L. Dong , L. Bellaiche , S. Barraza-Lopez , P. M. Thibado

We use the tip of the scanning tunneling microscope (STM) to manipulate single weakly bound nanometer-sized sheets on the the highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface through artifically increasing the tip and sample interaction in…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2014-05-06 Long Jing Yin , Wen Xiao Wang , Ke Ke Feng , Rui-Fen Dou , Jia-Cai Nie

The discovery of graphene led to a burst in search for 2D materials originating from layered atomic crystals coupled by van der Waals force. While bulk bismuth crystals share this layered crystal structure, unlike other group V members of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Oulin Yu , Raphaela Allgayer , Simon Godin , Jacob Lalande , Paolo Fossati , Chunwei Hsu , Thomas Szkopek , Guillaume Gervais

We have developed a method for depositing graphene monolayers and bilayers with minimum lateral dimensions of 2-10 nm by the mechanical exfoliation of graphite onto the Si(100)-2x1:H surface. Room temperature, ultra-high vacuum (UHV)…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Kyle A. Ritter , Joseph W. Lyding

Graphene nanopatterning on highly oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) has previously been shown using both atomic force microscopy (AFM) and scanning tunneling microscopy (STM) based techniques, including folding of intrinsic step edges and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-12-27 Kim Akius , Jan van Ruitenbeek

Graphene holds great potential for superconductivity due to its pure two-dimensional nature, the ability to tune its carrier density through electrostatic gating, and its unique, relativistic-like electronic properties. At present, we are…

By merging bottom-up and top-down strategies we tailor graphene's electronic properties within nanometer accuracy, which opens up the possibility to design optical and plasmonic circuitries at will. In a first step, graphene electronic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-29 A. J. Martínez-Galera , I. Brihuega , A. Gutiérrez-Rubio , T. Stauber , J. M. Gómez-Rodríguez

We demonstrate the local oxidation nanopatterning of graphene films by an atomic force microscope. The technique provides a method to form insulating trenches in graphene flakes and to fabricate nanodevices with sub-nm precision. We…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Lishan Weng , Liyuan Zhang , Yong P. Chen , Leonid P. Rokhinson

A series of measurements using a novel technique called electrostatic-manipulation scanning tunneling microscopy were performed on a highly-oriented pyrolytic graphite (HOPG) surface. The electrostatic interaction between the STM tip and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-01-30 P. Xu , Y. Yang , S. D. Barber , J. K. Schoelz , D. Qi , M. L. Ackerman , L. Bellaiche , P. M. Thibado

Graphene grown by chemical vapour deposition is transferred on top of flat gold nanoislands and characterized by scanning tunnelling microscopy (STM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Graphene bubbles are formed with lateral dimensions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-09-15 András Pálinkás , György Molnár , Chanyong Hwang , László Péter Biró , Zoltán Osváth
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