English
Related papers

Related papers: OpenCL + OpenSHMEM Hybrid Programming Model for th…

200 papers

Analog in-memory computing (AIMC) cores offers significant performance and energy benefits for neural network inference with respect to digital logic (e.g., CPUs). AIMCs accelerate matrix-vector multiplications, which dominate these…

RAPID-LLM is a unified performance modeling framework for large language model (LLM) training and inference on GPU clusters. It couples a DeepFlow-based frontend that generates hardware-aware, operator-level Chakra execution traces from an…

General sparse matrix-matrix multiplication (SpGEMM) is an integral part of many scientific computing, high-performance computing (HPC), and graph analytic applications. This paper presents a new compressed sparse vector (CSV) format for…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-12-21 Erfan Bank Tavakoli , Michael Riera , Masudul Hassan Quraishi , Fengbo Ren

Hardware accelerators such as Graphics Processing Units (GPUs), Intel Xeon Phi co-processors (PHIs), and Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) are now ubiquitous in extreme-scale high performance computing (HPC), cloud, and Big data…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-16 Daniel Hanlon , Hamidreza Khalighzadeh , Ravi Reddy Manumachu , Alexey Lastovetsky

The field of edge computing has witnessed remarkable growth owing to the increasing demand for real-time processing of data in applications. However, challenges persist due to limitations in performance and power consumption. To overcome…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-11 Simone Machetti , Pasquale Davide Schiavone , Thomas Christoph Müller , Miguel Peón-Quirós , David Atienza

Matrix extensions have emerged as an essential feature in modern CPUs to address the surging demands of AI workloads. However, existing designs often incur substantial hardware and software design overhead. Tight coupling with the CPU…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Jinpeng Ye , Chongxi Wang , Wenqing Li , Bin Yuan , Shiyi Wang , Fenglu Zhang , Junyu Yue , Jianan Xie , Yunhao Ye , Haoyu Deng , Yingkun Zhou , Xin Cheng , Fuxin Zhang , Jian Wang

Despite the various research initiatives and proposed programming models, efficient solutions for parallel programming in HPC clusters still rely on a complex combination of different programming models (e.g., OpenMP and MPI), languages…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Hervé Yviquel , Marcio Pereira , Emílio Francesquini , Guilherme Valarini , Gustavo Leite , Pedro Rosso , Rodrigo Ceccato , Carla Cusihualpa , Vitoria Dias , Sandro Rigo , Alan Souza , Guido Araujo

Deep learning has significantly advanced the state of the art in artificial intelligence, gaining wide popularity from both industry and academia. Special interest is around Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN), which take inspiration from…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-09-30 R. Tapiador , A. Rios-Navarro , A. Linares-Barranco , Minkyu Kim , Deepak Kadetotad , Jae-sun Seo

On the path to exascale the landscape of computer device architectures and corresponding programming models has become much more diverse. While various low-level performance portable programming models are available, support at the…

Conventional heterogeneous computing systems built on PCIe interconnects suffer from inefficient fine-grained host-device interactions and complex programming models. In recent years, many proprietary and open cache-coherent interconnect…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-01-13 Yanjing Wang , Lizhou Wu , Sunfeng Gao , Yibo Tang , Junhui Luo , Zicong Wang , Yang Ou , Dezun Dong , Nong Xiao , Mingche Lai

In cloud machine learning (ML) inference systems, providing low latency to end-users is of utmost importance. However, maximizing server utilization and system throughput is also crucial for ML service providers as it helps lower the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Yunseong Kim , Yujeong Choi , Minsoo Rhu

This work elaborates on a High performance computing (HPC) architecture based on Simple Linux Utility for Resource Management (SLURM) [1] for deploying heterogeneous Large Language Models (LLMs) into a scalable inference engine. Dynamic…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-26 Anderson de Lima Luiz , Shubham Vijay Kurlekar , Munir Georges

The evolution of the computing landscape has resulted in the proliferation of diverse hardware architectures, with different flavors of GPUs and other compute accelerators becoming more widely available. To facilitate the efficient use of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-04-05 Meifeng Lin , Zhihua Dong , Tianle Wang , Mohammad Atif , Meghna Battacharya , Kyle Knoepfel , Charles Leggett , Brett Viren , Haiwang Yu

Given the recent technological trends and novel computing paradigms spanning both software and hardware, physicists and software developers can no longer just rely on computers becoming faster to meet the ever-increasing computing demands…

Performance · Computer Science 2025-03-03 Maksymilian Graczyk , Stefan Roiser

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely employed in many applications such as image classification, video analysis and speech recognition. Being compute-intensive, CNN computations are mainly accelerated by GPUs with high…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-09 Dong Wang , Jianjing An , Ke Xu

Medical image processing is often limited by the computational cost of the involved algorithms. Whereas dedicated computing devices (GPUs in particular) exist and do provide significant efficiency boosts, they have an extra cost of use in…

Choosing an appropriate programming paradigm for high-performance computing on low-power devices can be useful to speed up calculations. Many Android devices have an integrated GPU and - although not officially supported - the OpenCL…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-12-10 Robert Fritze , Claudia Plant

FPGAs are increasingly prevalent in cloud deployments, serving as Smart NICs or network-attached accelerators. Despite their potential, developing distributed FPGA-accelerated applications remains cumbersome due to the lack of appropriate…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-12-20 Zhenhao He , Dario Korolija , Yu Zhu , Benjamin Ramhorst , Tristan Laan , Lucian Petrica , Michaela Blott , Gustavo Alonso

RISC-V allows for building general-purpose computing platforms with programmable accelerators around a single open-source ISA. However, leveraging heterogeneous SoCs within high-level applications is a tedious task. In this preliminary…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Cyril Koenig , Enrico Zelioli , Frank K. Gürkaynak , Luca Benini

Large Language Models (LLMs) have achieved impressive results across various tasks, yet their high computational demands pose deployment challenges, especially on consumer-grade hardware. Mixture of Experts (MoE) models provide an efficient…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-12-19 En-Ming Huang , Li-Shang Lin , Chun-Yi Lee