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Rhythmic data are ubiquitous in the life sciences. Biologists need reliable statistical tests to identify whether a particular experimental treatment has caused a significant change in a rhythmic signal. When these signals display…

We discuss two threshold phenomena in blood coagulation dynamics using a simplified model. This perspective of the underlying complex phenomena is expected to aid the understanding and characterization of many blood coagulation pathologies…

Medical Physics · Physics 2017-06-06 Jayavel Arumugam

We investigate the stability properties of two different classes of metabolic cycles using a combination of analytical and computational methods. Using principles from structural kinetic modeling (SKM), we show that the stability of…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2010-07-29 Ed Reznik , Daniel Segrè

Recent \emph{in vivo} experiments have illustrated the importance of understanding the hemodynamics of heart morphogenesis. In particular, ventricular trabeculation is governed by a delicate interaction between hemodynamic forces,…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2018-09-19 Nicholas A. Battista , Andrea N. Lane , Jiandong Liu , Laura A. Miller

In this paper a four-dimensional hyperchaotic system with only one equilibrium is considered and its double Hopf bifurcations are investigated. The general post-bifurcation and stability analysis are carried out using the normal form of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2012-11-21 Gaetana Gambino , Sudipto R. Choudhury

The 19-dimensional TP06 cardiac muscle cell model is reduced to a 17-dimensional version, which satisfies the required conditions for performing an analysis of its dynamics by means of bifurcation theory. The reformulated model is shown to…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-17 André H. Erhardt , Susanne Solem

This paper investigates the dynamics of immune response and autoimmunity with particular emphasis on the role of regulatory T cells (Tregs), T cells with different activation thresholds, and cytokines in mediating T cell activity. Analysis…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2019-05-01 F. Fatehi , Y. N. Kyrychko , R. Molchanov , K. B. Blyuss

In this paper we study the Lyapunov stability and Hopf bifurcation in a system coupling a Watt-centrifugal-governor with a steam-engine. Sufficient conditions for the stability of the equilibrium state in terms of the physical parameters…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jorge Sotomayor , Luis Fernando Mello , Denis de Carvalho Braga

This paper is devoted to investigate the pattern formation of a volume-filling chemotaxis model with logistic cell growth. We first apply the local stability analysis to establish sufficient conditions of destabilization for uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-11-22 Yazhou Han , Zhongfang Li , Jicheng Tao , Manjun Ma

We present a dynamical model of lipoprotein metabolism derived by combining a cascading process in the blood stream and cellular level regulatory dynamics. We analyse the existence and stability of equilibria and show that this…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Elias August , Kim H. Parker , Mauricio Barahona

We analyze the stability of the Rate Control Protocol (RCP) using two different models that have been proposed in literature. Our objective is to better understand the impact of the protocol parameters and the effect different forms of…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-03-22 Abhijit Kiran Valluri

The transcritical bifurcation without parameters (TBWP) describes a stability change along a line of equilibria, resulting from the loss of normal hyperbolicity at a given point of such a line. Memristive circuits systematically yield…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-20 Ricardo Riaza

Our concern is the study of degenerate Hopf bifurcation of smooth planar dynamical systems near isolated singular points. To do so, we propose to split up the definition of degeneracy into two types. Degeneracy of first kind shall means…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Mariano Rodriguez Ricard

The methodology named LIFE (Linear-in-Flux-Expressions) was developed with the purpose of simulating and analyzing large metabolic systems. With LIFE, the number of model parameters is reduced by accounting for correlations among the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-03-29 Nathaniel J. Merrill , Zheming An , Sean T. McQuade , Federica Garin , Karim Azer , Ruth E. Abrams , Benedetto Piccoli

We analyze the generating mechanisms for heteroclinic cycles in $\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2\times\mathbb{Z}_2$--equivariant ODEs, not involving Hopf bifurcations. Such cycles have been observed in particle physics systems with the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Adrian C. Murza

In this paper, we consider the nonlinear dynamical behaviors of some tabu leaning neuron models. We first consider a tabu learning single neuron model. By choosing the memory decay rate as a bifurcation parameter, we prove that Hopf…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-26 Chunguang Li , Guanrong Chen , Xiaofeng Liao , Juebang Yu

General amplitude equations for reaction-diffusion systems near to the soft onset of birhythmicity described by a supercritical pitchfork-Hopf bifurcation are derived. Using these equations and applying singular perturbation theory, we show…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Stich , Mads Ipsen , Alexander S. Mikhailov

The biomechanical properties of blood clots, which are dictated by their compositions and micro-structures, play a critical role in determining their fates, occlusion, persistency, or embolization in the human circulatory system. While…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-03-18 Nicholas Filla , Beikang Gu , Jixin Hou , Kenan Song , He Li , Ning Liu , Xianqiao Wang

When a blood vessel ruptures or gets inflamed, the human body responds by rapidly forming a clot to restrict the loss of blood. Platelets aggregation at the injury site of the blood vessel occurring via platelet-platelet adhesion, tethering…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-18 Ziheng Wu , Zhiliang Xu , Oleg Kim , Mark Alber

Blood leukocytes can exhibit extensive morphological changes during their passage through small capillary vessels. The human monocytic THP-1 cell line was used to explore the metabolic dependence of these shape changes. Cells were aspirated…

Biological Physics · Physics 2007-11-16 Pierre Bongrand , Anne-Marie Benoliel , Fabienne Richelme