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A novel tensor-based formula for solving the linear systems involving Kronecker sum is proposed. Such systems are directly related to the matrix and tensor forms of Sylvester equation. The new tensor-based formula demonstrates the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Ahmad Y. Al-Dweik , Abdallah Sayyed-Ahmad

We extend a work of Pedersen and Takesaki by giving some equivalent conditions for the existence of a positive solution of the so-called Pedersen--Takesaki operator equation $XHX=K$ in the setting of Hilbert $C^*$-modules. It is known that…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2021-11-25 R. Eskandari , X. Fang , M. S. Moslehian , Q. Xu

This paper exhibits a very simple formula for a particular solution of a linear ordinary differential equation with constant real coefficients, P(d/dt)x = f, f a function given by a linear combination of polynomials, trigonometrical and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Oswaldo Rio Branco de Oliveira

Consider a projective variety $X \subset \mathbb{P}^n$ (over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero), together with a (reduced) simple normal crossings divisor $E \subset \mathbb{P}^n$, where the degrees of both $X$ and $E$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-12 Edward Bierstone , Dima Grigoriev , Pierre D. Milman , Jarosław Włodarczyk

A Lyapunov matrix equation can be converted, by using the Jordan decomposition theorem for matrices, into an equivalent Lyapunov matrix equation where the matrix is a Jordan matrix. The Lyapunov matrix equation with Jordan matrix can be…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-05-10 Dan Comănescu

The Sylvester equation and its particular case, the Lyapunov equation, are widely used in image processing, control theory, stability analysis, signal processing, model reduction, and many more. We present basis-free solution to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-26 D. S. Shirokov

One can hardly believe that there is still something to be said about cubic equations. To dodge this doubt, we will instead try and say something about Sylvester. He doubtless found a way of solving cubic equations. As mentioned by Rota, it…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2022-02-28 William Y. C. Chen

A Stokes-type problem for a viscoelastic model of salt rocks is considered, and existence, uniqueness and regularity are investigated in the scale of $L^2$-based Sobolev spaces. The system is transformed into a generalized Stokes problem,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-27 R. A. Cipolatti , I. -S. Liu , L. A. Palermo , M. A. Rincon , R. M. S. Rosa

Exponential solutions of the Yang-Baxter equation give rise to generalized Schubert polynomials and corresponding symmetric functions. We provide several descriptions of the local stationary algebra defined by this equation. This allows to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Sergey Fomin , Anatol N. Kirillov

The symmetry group method is applied to a generalized Korteweg-de Vries equation and several classes of group invarint solution for it are obtained by means of this technique. Polynomial, trigonometric and elliptic function solutions can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Paul Bracken

Mirsky proved that, for the existence of a complex matrix with given eigenvalues and diagonal entries, the obvious necessary condition is also sufficient. We generalize this theorem to matrices over any field and provide a short proof.…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-22 Dragomir Z. Djokovic

We study the matrix equation $XA-AX=X^p$ in $M_n(K)$ for $1< p <n$. It is shown that every matrix solution $X$ is nilpotent and that the generalized eigenspaces of $A$ are $X$-invariant. For $A$ being a full Jordan block we describe how to…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dietrich Burde

We show that if v is an axially symmetric suitable weak solution to the Navier Stokes equations (in the sense of L. Caffarelli, R. Kohn & L. Nirenberg) such that the radial component of v has a higher regularity (i.e. satisfies weighted…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-17 Adam Kubica

We present an integrability test for discrete equations on the square lattice, which is based on the existence of a generalized symmetry. We apply this test to a number of equations obtained in different recent papers. As a result we prove…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-05-20 D. Levi , R. I. Yamilov

In this paper we completely solve a simple quartic family of Thue equations over $\mathbb{C}(T)$. Specifically, we apply the ABC-Theorem to find all solutions $(x,y) \in \mathbb{C}[T] \times \mathbb{C}[T]$ to the set of Thue equations…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-17 Bernadette Faye , Ingrid Vukusic , Ezra Waxman , Volker Ziegler

We consider smoothing equations of the form $$X ~\stackrel{\mathrm{law}}{=}~ \sum_{j \geq 1} T_j X_j + C$$ where $(C,T_1,T_2,\ldots)$ is a given sequence of random variables and $X_1,X_2,\ldots$ are independent copies of $X$ and independent…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-07-30 Matthias Meiners , Sebastian Mentemeier

Let $||X||_p=\text{Tr}[(X^\ast X)^{p/2}]^{1/p}$ denote the $p$-Schatten norm of a matrix $X\in M_{n\times n}(\mathbb{C})$, and $\sigma(X)$ the singular values with $\uparrow$ $\downarrow$ indicating its increasing or decreasing…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-01 Victoria M Chayes

We generalize some classical results for the Schlesinger system of partial differential equations and give the explicit form of its solution, associated with rational matrix functions in general position.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dan Volok

Let $X$ be a non-singular compact K\"ahler manifold, endowed with an effective divisor $D= \sum (1-\beta_k) Y_k$ having simple normal crossing support, and satisfying $\beta_k \in (0,1)$. The natural objects one has to consider in order to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-10 Henri Guenancia , Mihai Păun

Matrix Riccati equations and other nonlinear ordinary differential equations with superposition formulas are, in the case of constant coefficients, shown to have the same exact solutions as their group theoretical discretizations. Explicit…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexander Turbiner , Pavel Winternitz