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The central open question about Rayleigh--B\'enard convection -- buoyancy-driven flow in a fluid layer heated from below and cooled from above -- is how vertical heat flux depends on the imposed temperature gradient in the strongly…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-01-10 Baole Wen , David Goluskin , Charles R. Doering

We prove a priori estimates for the system of partial differential equations modeling the interaction between an elastic body and an incompressible fluid in a 3D curved domain. The fluid is governed by the incompressible Navier-Stokes…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 B. Ingimarson , I. Kukavica , W. S. Ożański

We establish the local-in-time existence of solutions to the relativistic Euler equations representing dynamical liquid bodies in vacuum.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Todd A. Oliynyk

A simple criterion of the existence of (type-I) blow-up solutions for nonautonomous ODEs is provided. In a previous study [Matsue, SIADS, 24(2025), 415-456], geometric criteria for characterizing blow-up solutions for nonautonomous ODEs are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Kaname Matsue

We construct pure two-bubbles for the energy-critical focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation in space dimension $N \geq 7$. The constructed solution is global in (at least) one time direction and approaches a superposition of two…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-16 Jacek Jendrej

We use the one-dimensional Burgers equation to illustrate the effect of replacing the standard Laplacian dissipation term by a more general function of the Laplacian -- of which hyperviscosity is the best known example -- in equations of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-04-22 Walter Pauls , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

The classic double bubble theorem says that the least-perimeter way to enclose and separate two prescribed volumes in $\mathbb{R}^N$ is the standard double bubble. We seek the optimal double bubble in $\mathbb{R}^N$ with density, which we…

We construct smooth static bubble solutions, denoted as topological stars, in five-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell theories which are asymptotic to $\mathbb{R}^{1,3}\times$S$^1$. The bubbles are supported by allowing electromagnetic fluxes to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Ibrahima Bah , Pierre Heidmann

We consider the Cauchy problem in ${\bf R}^{n}$ for strongly damped wave equations. We derive asymptotic profiles of these solutions with weighted $L^{1,1}({\bf R}^{n})$ data by using a method introduced in [10].

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ryo Ikehata

We consider the nonlocal multiscale model for surface tension \citep{Tartakovsky2018} as an alternative to the (macroscale) Young-Laplace law. The nonlocal model is obtained in the form of an integral of a molecular-force-like function with…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-05-22 Amanda A. Howard , Yongcheng Zhou , Alexandre M. Tartakovsky

This note presents two nontrivial, rotational equilibrium solutions to the spatial uniform gas pressure (isobaric) approximate model of Prosperetti in the inviscid case. Building on Gavrilov's work [GAFA 2019], we first establish the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Chen-Chih Lai , Michael I. Weinstein

A new selection phenomenon in nonlinear interface dynamics is predicted. A generic class of exact regular unsteady multi-bubble solutions in a Hele-Shaw cell is presented. These solutions show that the case where the asymptotic bubble…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-23 Mark Mineev-Weinstein , Giovani L. Vasconcelos

A special initial condition for (1+1)-dimensional Burgers equation is considered. It allows to obtain new analytical solutions for an arbitrary low viscosity as well as for the inviscid case. The viscous solution is written as a rational…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 V. I. Avrutskiy , V. P. Krainov

The global existence of smooth solutions to the vacuum free boundary problem with physical singularity of compressible Euler equations with damping and gravity is proved in space dimensions $n=1, 2, 3$, for the initial data being small…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-29 Huihui Zeng

We investigate the bounce solutions in vacuum decay problems. We show that it is possible to have a stable false vacuum in a potential that is unbounded from below.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 J. A. González , A. Bellorín , Mónica A. García-Ñustes , L. E. Guerrero , S. Jiménez , Juan F. Marín , L. Vázquez

The interaction of a shock wave with a bubble features in many engineering and emerging technological applications, and has been used widely to test new numerical methods for compressible interfacial flows. Recently, density-based…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-07-04 Fabian Denner , Berend van Wachem

We study the radial relaxation dynamics toward equilibrium and time-periodic pulsating spherically symmetric gas bubbles in an incompressible liquid due to thermal effects. The asymptotic model ([A. Prosperetti, J. Fluid Mech., 1991] and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-16 Chen-Chih Lai , Michael I. Weinstein

In this contribution we review the ideas and results presented in the articles arXiv:2002.01764 and arXiv:2110.08276 where the decay of AdS vacua into bubbles of nothing is studied. We firstly consider AdS vacua in General Relativity with a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-03 Nicolò Petri

The problem of computing the thermodynamic properties of a one-dimensional gas of particles which transform in the adjoint representation of the gauge group and interact through non-Abelian electric fields is formulated and solved in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Semenoff , O. Tirkkonen , K. Zarembo

A new class of higher-dimensional exact solutions of Einstein's vacuum equation is presented. These metrics are written in terms of the exponential of a symmetric matrix and when this matrix is diagonal the solution reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-31 Carlos Batista , Gabriel Luz Almeida
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