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We present a short proof of a version of the Ohsawa-Takegoshi-Manivel $L^2$ extension theorem as a corollary of a Skoda-type $L^2$ division theorem with bounded generators. The new division theorem is of independent interest: the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Roberto Albesiano

We formulate a refined theory of linear systems, using the methods of a previous paper, "A Theory of Branches for Algebraic Curves", and use it to give a geometric interpretation of the genus of an algebraic curve. Using principles of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-03-31 Tristram de Piro

We find a precise relationship between the minimal extensions in $L^2$ and $L^p$ Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorems. This relationship also gives another proof to the $L^p$ version of the Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem, which is…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2023-08-17 Yuanpu Xiong

A theorem due to Ohkawa states that the collection of Bousfield equivalence classes of spectra is a set. We extend this result to arbitrary combinatorial model categories.

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Carles Casacuberta , Javier J. Gutiérrez , Jirí Rosický

Motivated by M-theory, we define a new type of non-associative algebra involving usual and cubic matrices at the same time. The resulting algebra can be regarded as a two-term truncated $L_\infty$ algebra giving rise to a fundamental…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Ralph Blumenhagen , Antonia Paraskevopoulou , Thomas Raml

The central result of this paper is a refinement of Hida's duality theorem between ordinary Lambda-adic modular forms and the universal ordinary Hecke algebra. Specifically, we give a necessary condition for this duality to be integral with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Matthew J. Lafferty

We develop new algebraic methods refining the Witt group of linking forms and Ranicki's torsion algebraic L-groups into double Witt groups and double L-groups. At each prime ideal of the underlying ring, our double Witt groups capture…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-25 Patrick Orson

We define quantum W-algebras generalizing the results of Reshetikhin and the second author, and Shiraishi-Kubo-Awata-Odake. The quantum W-algebra associated to sl_N is an associative algebra depending on two parameters. For special values…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Boris Feigin , Edward Frenkel

A deformation of the canonical algebra for kinematical observables of the quantum field theory in Minkowski space-time has been considered under the condition of Lorentz invariance. A relativistic invariant algebra obtained depends on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. V. Khruschev , A. N. Leznov

In most text books on number theory Wilson Theorem is proved by applying Lagrange theorem concerning polynomial congruences.Hardy and Wright also give a proof using cuadratic residues. In this article Wilson theorem is derived as a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sebastian Martin Ruiz

We express the order of the pole and the leading coefficient of the L-function of a (large class of) -adic coefficients (any prime) over a quasi-projective variety over a finite field of characteristic p. This is a generalization of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-07-15 Olivier Brinon , Fabien Trihan

We prove a refinement of Ado's theorem for Lie algebras over an algebraically-closed field of characteristic zero. We first define what it means for a Lie algebra $L$ to be approximated with a nilpotent ideal, and we then use such an…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Wolfgang Alexander Moens

In this paper, we introduce a new connector which generalizes the connector found by the third author and Yamamoto. The new connector gives a direct proof of the double Ohno relation recently proved by the first author, the second author,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Minoru Hirose , Nobuo Sato , Shin-ichiro Seki

We classify real and complex infinite-dimensional narrow positively graded Lie algebras ${\mathfrak g}=\oplus_{i=1}^{{+}\infty}{\mathfrak g}_i$ with properties $$ [{\mathfrak g}_1, {\mathfrak g}_i]={\mathfrak g}_{i{+}1}, \; \dim{{\mathfrak…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-12-12 Dmitry Millionshchikov

Generalizing and strengthening a recent result of Koziarz, we prove a version of the Ohsawa-Takegoshi-Manivel theorem for $\dbar$-closed forms.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-04-26 Bo Berndtsson

The main purpose of this paper is to make Nakayama's theorem more accessible. We give a proof of Nakayama's theorem based on the negative definiteness of intersection matrices of exceptional curves. In this paper, we treat Nakayama's…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-20 Osamu Fujino

For the generalized oscillator, we prove a Rellich type theorem, or characterize the order of growth of eigenfunctions. The proofs are given by an extensive use of commutator arguments invented recently by Ito and Skibsted. These arguments…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-18 Tomoya Tagawa

A proof of Lagrange's and Jacobi's four-square theorem due to Hurwitz utilizes orders in a quaternion algebra over the rationals. Seeking a generalization of this technique to orders over number fields, we identify two key components: an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Matěj Doležálek

We use grid diagrams to investigate the Ozsvath-Szabo concordance invariant tau, and to prove that |tau(K_1)-tau(K_2)|<=g, whenever there is a genus g knot cobordism joining K_1 to K_2. This leads to an entirely grid diagram-based proof of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-26 Sucharit Sarkar

We prove, with a purely analytic technique, a one-side Liouville theorem for a class of Ornstein--Uhlenbeck operators ${\mathcal L_0}$ in $\mathbb{R}^N$, as a consequence of a Liouville theorem at "$t=- \infty$" for the corresponding…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Alessia E. Kogoj , Ermanno Lanconelli , Enrico Priola