English
Related papers

Related papers: Strongly Interacting Fermi Gases

200 papers

We show that, apart from a difference in scale, all of the surprising recently observed properties of a degenerate Fermi gas near a Feshbach resonance persist in the high temperature Boltzmann regime. In this regime, the Feshbach resonance…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-20 Tin-Lun Ho , Erich J Mueller

We consider a dilute gas of neutral unpolarized fermionic atoms at zero temperature.The atoms interact via a short range (tunable) attractive interaction. We demonstrate analytically a curious property of the gas at unitarity. Namely, the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Michael Seidl , Rajat K. Bhaduri

We realize a two-component dipolar Fermi gas with tunable interactions, using erbium atoms. Employing a lattice-protection technique, we selectively prepare deeply degenerate mixtures of the two lowest spin states and perform…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-11 S. Baier , D. Petter , J. H. Becher , A. Patscheider , G. Natale , L. Chomaz , M. J. Mark , F. Ferlaino

Quantum-degenerate Fermi gases provide a remarkable opportunity to study strongly interacting fermions. In contrast to other Fermi systems, such as superconductors, neutron stars or the quark-gluon plasma, these gases have low densities and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 M. W. Zwierlein , J. R. Abo-Shaeer , A. Schirotzek , C. H. Schunck , W. Ketterle

We give an overview of recent experiments on an ultracold Fermi-Bose quantum gas where the interspecies interaction can be tuned via magnetic Feshbach resonances. We first describe the various steps that have led to the observation of…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Giovanni Modugno

This is an introductory lecture to the theory of degenerate Fermi gases, in the context of present experiments on atomic Fermi gases. In part one, some properties of the ideal Fermi gas are presented, including a discussion of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-02 Yvan Castin

We report on the experimental observation of a strongly interacting gas of ultracold two-electron fermions with orbital degree of freedom and magnetically tunable interactions. This realization has been enabled by the demonstration of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-30 G. Pagano , M. Mancini , G. Cappellini , L. Livi , C. Sias , J. Catani , M. Inguscio , L. Fallani

We consider a two-component Fermi gas interacting via a Feshbach molecular state. It is shown that an important energy scale is $E_g=g^4m^3/(64\pi^2)$ where $g$ is the Feshbach coupling constant and $m$ the mass of the particles. Only when…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 G. M. Bruun

We study the relationship between Tan's contact parameter and the macroscopic dynamic properties of an ultracold trapped gas, such as the frequencies of the collective oscillations and the propagation of sound in one-dimensional (1D)…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-28 Yun Li , Sandro Stringari

Understanding the quantum dynamics of strongly interacting fermions is a problem relevant to diverse forms of matter, including high-temperature superconductors, neutron stars, and quark-gluon plasma. An appealing benchmark is offered by…

Superfluidity in an ultracold Fermi gas is usually associated with either a negative scattering length, or the presence of a two-body bound state. We show that none of these ingredients is necessary to achieve superfluidity. Using a narrow…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Bout Marcelis , Servaas Kokkelmans

We study the attractive and repulsive two-component Fermi gas with spin imbalance in two dimensions. Using a generalized $T$-matrix approximation, we examine the thermodynamic properties of both attractive and repulsive contact interacting…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-15 Weiran Li

Ultracold atomic gases with short-range interactions are characterized by a number of universal species-independent relations. Many of these relations involve the two-body Tan contact. Employing the canonical ensemble, we determine the Tan…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-16 Yangqian Yan , D. Blume

We develop a consistent formalism in order to explore the effects of density and spin fluctuations on the quasi-particle properties and on the pairing critical temperature of a trapped Fermi gas on the attractive side of a Feshbach…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Luca Giorgetti , Luciano Viverit , Giorgio Gori , Francisco Barranco , Enrico Vigezzi , Ricardo A. Broglia

In this letter, we investigate the properties of a strongly interacting spinless Fermi gas close to a $p$-wave resonance. We show that the universal properties at a $p$-wave resonance are captured by two contacts, which are related…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-07-01 Zhenhua Yu , Joseph H. Thywissen , Shizhong Zhang

The recently discovered universal thermodynamic behaviour of dilute, strongly interacting Fermi gases also implies a universal structure in the many-body pair-correlation function at short distances, as quantified by the contact ${\cal I}$.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-07-06 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

We elucidate universal many-body properties of a one-dimensional, two-component ultracold Fermi gas near the $p$-wave Feshbach resonance. The low-energy scattering in this system can be characterized by two parameters, that is, $p$-wave…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-01 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi , Kei Iida

We realize and study a strongly interacting two-component atomic Fermi gas confined to two dimensions in an optical lattice. Using radio-frequency spectroscopy we measure the interaction energy of the strongly interacting gas. We observe…

We revisit the properties of the two-component Fermi gas with short-range interactions in three dimensions, in the limit where the s-wave scattering length diverges. Such a unitary Fermi gas possesses universal thermodynamic and dynamical…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-03-22 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Shimpei Endo , Meera M. Parish

We consider a Fermi gas with two components of different masses, with the s-wave two-body interaction tuned to unitarity. In the range of mass ratio 8.62<M/m<13.6, it is possible for a single contact interaction between heavy fermions to…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 Yusuke Nishida , Dam Thanh Son , Shina Tan