English

The Fermionic Density-functional at Feshbach Resonance

Other Condensed Matter 2009-11-13 v1

Abstract

We consider a dilute gas of neutral unpolarized fermionic atoms at zero temperature.The atoms interact via a short range (tunable) attractive interaction. We demonstrate analytically a curious property of the gas at unitarity. Namely, the correlation energy of the gas, evaluated by second order perturbation theory, has the same density dependence as the first order exchange energy, and the two almost exactly cancel each other at Feshbach resonance irrespective of the shape of the potential, provided (μrs)>>1(\mu r_s) >> 1. Here (μ)1(\mu)^{-1} is the range of the two-body potential, and rsr_s is defined through the number density n=3/(4πrs3)n=3/(4\pi r_s^3). The implications of this result for universality is discussed.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0704.0769,
  title  = {The Fermionic Density-functional at Feshbach Resonance},
  author = {Michael Seidl and Rajat K. Bhaduri},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0704.0769},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

Five pages, one table. accepted for publication in PRA