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Genetic circuit design is a well-studied problem in synthetic biology. Ever since the first genetic circuits -- the repressilator and the toggle switch -- were designed and implemented, many advances have been made in this area of research.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2021-11-09 Debomita Chakraborty , Raghunathan Rengaswamy , Karthik Raman

Electric circuits manipulate electric charge and magnetic flux via a small set of discrete components to implement useful functionality over continuous time-varying signals represented by currents and voltages. Much of the same…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-12-11 Luca Cardelli , Mirco Tribastone , Max Tschaikowski

Cellular behavior is governed by gene regulatory processes that are intrinsically dynamic and nonlinear, and are subject to non-negligible amounts of random fluctuations. Such conditions are ubiquitous in physical systems, where they have…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2011-09-21 Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo

We report the experimental verification of noise-enhanced logic behaviour in an electronic analog of a synthetic genetic network, composed of two repressors and two constitutive promoters. We observe good agreement between circuit…

Biological Physics · Physics 2014-02-19 Edward H. Hellen , Syamal K. Dana , Jurgen Kurths , Elizabeth Kehler , Sudeshna Sinha

Several abilities of biological systems, such as adaptation to natural environment, or of animals to learn patterns when appropriately trained, are features that are extremely useful, if emulated by electronic circuits, in applications…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-12-22 M. Di Ventra , Y. V. Pershin

The manual design of analog circuits is a tedious task of parameter tuning that requires hours of work by human experts. In this work, we make a significant step towards a fully automatic design method that is based on deep learning. The…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-02-11 Michael Rotman , Lior Wolf

Chronic diseases can greatly benefit from bioelectronic medicine approaches. Neuromorphic electronic circuits present ideal characteristics for the development of brain-inspired low-power implantable processing systems that can be…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Elisa Donati , Renate Krause , Giacomo Indiveri

Two synthetic gene circuits -- the genetic toggle switch and the repressilator -- are analyzed quantitatively and discussed in the context of an educational module on gene circuits and feedback that constitutes the final topic of a…

Physics Education · Physics 2015-06-16 S. B. Cahn , S. G. J. Mochrie

Transcriptional networks represent one of the most extensively studied types of systems in synthetic biology. Although the completeness of transcriptional networks for digital logic is well-established, *analog* computation plays a crucial…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-05-15 David Doty , Mina Latifi , David Soloveichick

The potential of synthetic biology techniques for designing complex cellular circuits able to solve complicated computations opens a whole domain of exploration, beyond experiments and theory. Such cellular circuits could be used to carry…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2013-10-21 Luís F. Seoane , Ricard V. Solé

Hybrid oscillator architectures that combine feedback oscillators with self-sustained negative resistance oscillators have emerged as a promising platform for artificial neuron design. In this work, we introduce a modeling and analysis…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-08-04 Gonzalo Rivera-Sierra , Roberto Fenollosa , Juan Bisquert

Several analog and digital brain-inspired electronic systems have been recently proposed as dedicated solutions for fast simulations of spiking neural networks. While these architectures are useful for exploring the computational properties…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2017-11-08 Elisabetta Chicca , Fabio Stefanini , Chiara Bartolozzi , Giacomo Indiveri

Genes are connected in complex networks of interactions where often the product of one gene is a transcription factor that alters the expression of another. Many of these networks are based on a few fundamental motifs leading to switches…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2026-03-05 Zitao Yang , Rebecca J. Rousseau , Sara D. Mahdavi , Hernan G. Garcia , Rob Phillips

We analyze three simple genetic circuits which involve transcriptional regulation and feedback: the autorepressor, the switch and the repressilator, that consist of one, two and three genes, respectively. Such systems are commonly simulated…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Ofer Biham , Nathalie Q. Balaban , Adiel Loinger , Azi Lipshtat , Hagai B. Perets

Synthetic biology is a recent area of biological engineering, whose aim is to provide cells with novel functionalities. A number of important results regarding the development of control circuits in synthetic biology have been achieved…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-11 Antón Pardo , Sandra Díaz Seoane , Dorin A. Ionescu , Antonis Papachristodoulou , Alejandro F. Villaverde

The genetic repressilator circuit consists of three transcription factors, or repressors, which negatively regulate each other in a cyclic manner. This circuit was synthetically constructed on plasmids in {\it Escherichia coli} and was…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2009-11-13 Adiel Loinger , Ofer Biham

Engineering genetic networks to be both predictable and robust is a key challenge in synthetic biology. Synthetic circuits must reliably function in dynamic, stochastic and heterogeneous environments, and simple circuits can be studied to…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-06-30 Zach Hensel , Tatiana T. Marquez-Lago

Constructing electronic models of neurons has several applications including reproducing dynamics of biological neurons and their networks and neuroprosthetics. In the brain, most neurons themselves are in a non-oscillatory mode, and brain…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-05-09 Nikita M. Egorov , Marina V. Sysoeva , Vladimir I. Ponomarenko , Ilya V. Sysoev

Associative learning is one of the key mechanisms displayed by living organisms in order to adapt to their changing environments. It was early recognized to be a general trait of complex multicellular organisms but also found in "simpler"…

Cell Behavior · Quantitative Biology 2017-01-24 Javier Macia , Blai Vidiella , Ricard Sole

This paper is concerned with the synthesis of RC electrical circuits from physics-based supercapacitor models describing conservation and diffusion relationships. The proposed synthesis procedure uses model discretisation, linearisation,…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-16 Ross Drummond , Shi Zhao , David A. Howey , Stephen R. Duncan
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