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Compositionally complex materials (CCMs) present a potential paradigm shift in the design of magnetic materials. These alloys exhibit long-range structural order coupled with limited or no chemical order. As a result, extreme local…

The crystallographic and magnetic properties of the cleavable 4d3 transition metal compound a-MoCl3 are reported, with a focus on the behavior above room temperature. Crystals were grown by chemical vapor transport and characterized using…

The structural transitions, magnetic properties, and electronic structures of Co(Fe)-doped MnNiSi compounds are investigated by x-ray powder diffraction (XRD), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), magnetic measurements, and…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-04-17 Y. Li , Z. Y. Wei , E. K. Liu , G. D. Liu , S. G. Wang , W. H. Wang , G. H. Wu

Within massive gravity, we construct a gravity dual for insulator/metal phase transition and colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) effect found in some manganese oxides materials. In heavy graviton limit, a remarkable magnetic-field-sensitive DC…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 Rong-Gen Cai , Run-Qiu Yang

Heterostructures of two-dimensional (2D) van der Waals (vdW) magnets and topological insulators (TI) are of substantial interest as candidate materials for efficient spin-torque switching, quantum anomalous Hall effect, and chiral spin…

Bimetal transition iodides in two-dimensional scale provide an interesting idea to combine a set of single-transition-metal ferromagnetic semiconductors together. Motivated by structural engineering on bilayer CrI$_3$ to tune its magnetism…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-12-10 Yulu Ren , Qiaoqiao Li , Wenhui Wan , Yong Liu , Yanfeng Ge

The first order magneto-structural transition ($T_t\simeq95$ K) and magnetocaloric effect in MnNiGe$_{0.9}$Ga$_{0.1}$ are studied via powder x-ray diffraction and magnetization measurements. Temperature dependent x-ray diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-01-17 Pallab Bag , R. Nath

The ferrimagnetic insulator Mn3Si2Te6, which features a Curie temperature Tc at 78 K and a delicate yet consequential magnetic frustration, exhibits colossal magnetoresistance (CMR) when the magnetic field is applied along the magnetic hard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-11-02 Feng Ye , Masaaki Matsuda , Zachary Morgan , Todd Sherline , Yifei Ni , Hengdi Zhao , G. Cao

Structural and magnetic properties have been studied for polycrystalline Zn_{1-x}TM_xO, where TM (transition metal ions) = Mn, Fe, and Co. No bulk ferromagnetism was observed for single-phase materials, contrary to the existing theories.…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Kolesnik , B. Dabrowski , J. Mais

Polycrystalline samples of Co$_{1-x}$Cu$_x$MnGe ($x=0.05, 0.10, 0.15, 0.22$ and 0.35), prepared by arc melting under argon atmosphere, have been annealed at 1123 K with final furnace cooling. The samples have been investigated by powder…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Ryszard Duraj , Aleksandra Deptuch , Andrzej Szytuła , Bogusław Penc , Stanisław Baran

Two-dimensional (2D) ferromagnets and their heterostructures offer fertile grounds for designing fascinating functionalities in ultra-thin spintronic devices. Here, by first-principles calculations, we report the discovery of energetically…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-06-19 Xiang-Fan Huang , Kang-Jie Li , Zequan Wang , Shi-Bo Zhao , Bing Shen , Zu-Xin Chen , Yusheng Hou

We report the structural, magnetic, and magnetocaloric properties of Co$_2$Cr$_{1-x}$Ti$_x$Al ($x=$ 0--0.5) Heusler alloys for spintronic and magnetic refrigerator applications. Room temperature X-ray diffraction and neutron diffraction…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-11-06 Priyanka Nehla , Yousef Kareri , Guru Dutt Gupt , James Hester , P. D. Babu , Clemens Ulrich , R. S. Dhaka

Topological phase transitions provide a unique window into the interplay between structure, magnetism, and Weyl physics in magnetic Weyl semimetals. However, realizing an intrinsic Weyl phase transition between two distinct Weyl states near…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-04-21 Tsung-Han Yang , Satoshi Okamoto , D. Alan Tennant , Michael A. McGuire , Qiang Zhang

Giant magnetocaloric effect is widely achieved in hexagonal MnMX-based (M = Co or Ni, X = Si or Ge) ferromagnets at their first-order magnetostructural transition. However, the thermal hysteresis and the low sensitivity of the…

The coexistence of high-temperature intrinsic ferromagnetic ordering, large magnetic anisotropy, along with novel mechanical properties such as ferroelasticity and flexibility, in experimental feasible two-dimensional (2D) crystals is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-21 Xinyuan Huang , Yueqiao Qu , Yu Liao , Qian Zheng , Ran Liu , Yu Chen , Liang Liu , Junzhong Wang , Gang Yao

We examine the substructures of magnetic domain walls (DWs) in [Pt/(Co/Ni)$_M$/Ir]$_N$ multi-layers using a combination of micromagnetic theory and Lorentz transmission electron microscopy (LTEM). Thermal stability calculations of Q=$\pm$1…

Magnetism in two-dimensional van der Waals materials has received significant attention recently. The Curie temperature reported for those materials, however, has been so far remained relatively low. Here, we measure magneto-optical Kerr…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-12-09 H. Idzuchi , A. E. Llacsahuanga Allcca , X. C. Pan , K. Tanigaki , Y. P. Chen

The Co$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ shows intrinsic ferromagnetic (FM) order, which origins from superexchange interaction between Co and Te atoms, with higher Curie temperature ($T_c$) of 161 K. Co$_2$Ge$_2$Te$_6$ monolayer (ML) is half-metal (HM), and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-06 Zhaoyong Guan , Ziyuan An , Yuzheng Jiang , Ya Su , Yanyan Jiang , Shuang Ni

In recent years, universal scaling has gained renewed attention in the study of magnetocaloric materials. It has been applied to a wide variety of pure elements and compounds, ranging from rare earth-based materials to transition metal…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-10-06 Carlos Romero-Muñiz , Ryo Tamura , Shu Tanaka , Victorino Franco

The search for energy-efficient and environmentally friendly cooling technologies is a key driver for the development of magnetic refrigeration based on the magnetocaloric effect (MCE). This phenomenon arises from the interplay between…