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The magneto-photoluminescence of type-II (ZnMn)Te quantum dots is presented. As a result of the type-II band alignment Aharonov-Bohm (AB) oscillations in the photoluminescence intensity are evident, confirming previous predictions for the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 I. R. Sellers , V. R. Whiteside , A. O. Govorov , W. C. Fan , W-C. Chou , I. Khan , A. Petrou , B. D. McCombe

Vacuum fluctuations of quantum fields are altered in presence of a strong gravitational background, with important physical consequences. We argue that a non-trivial spacetime geometry can act as an optically active medium for quantum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-11-22 Ivan Agullo , Adrian del Rio , Jose Navarro-Salas

General relativistic effects in the weak field approximation are calculated for electromagnetic Laguerre-Gaussian (LG) beams. The current work is an extension of previous work on the precession of a spinning neutral particle in the weak…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-07-04 James Strohaber

We compute the magnetic response of hollow semimetal cylinders and rings to the presence of an axial Aharonov-Bohm magnetic flux, in the absence of interactions. We predict nullification of the Aharonov-Bohm effect for a class of dispersion…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-03 Eugene B. Kolomeisky , Joseph P. Straley

The Aharonov--Bohm effect in a model system described by the generalized Schr\"{o}dinger equation is considered. The scattering cross section is calculated in the standard formulation: an electron beam impinges on a long impenetrable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-03 V. A. Uzunova

Using time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau theory we demonstrate that the Aharonov-Bohm (AB) effect, resulting from a Berry phase shift of the (macroscopic) wavefunction, is revealed through the dynamics of topological phase defects present in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-11-15 V. N. Gladilin , J. Tempere , J. T. Devreese , V. V. Moshchalkov

We study the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of a charged particle on a ring of radius R coupled to a dirty metal environment. With Monte-Carlo methods we evaluate the curvature of these oscillations which has the form 1/M*R^2, where M* is an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Victor Kagalovsky , Baruch Horovitz

A quaternionic analog of the Aharonov-Bohm effect is developed without the usual anti-hermitian operators in quaternionic quantum mechanics (QQM). A quaternionic phase links the solutions obtained to ordinary complex wave functions, and new…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-04-03 Sergio Giardino

The magnetic Aharonov-Bohm effect shows that charged particles may be affected by the vector potential in regions without any electric or magnetic fields [1]. The Aharonov-Bohm effect was experimentally confirmed [2-3] and has been found in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2022-01-31 Gaobiao Xiao

The Aharonov-Bohm effect is the prime example of a zero-field-strength configuration where a non-trivial vector potential acquires physical significance, a typical quantum mechanical effect. We consider an extension of the traditional A-B…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-02-16 Fabio Franchini , Alfred Scharff Goldhaber

We report on magnetoconductance measurements of metallic networks of various sizes ranging from 10 to $10^{6}$ plaquettes, with anisotropic aspect ratio. Both Altshuler-Aronov-Spivak (AAS) $h/2e$ periodic oscillations and Aharonov-Bohm (AB)…

The Aharonov-Casher effect is the analogue of the Aharonov-Bohm effect that applies to neutral particles carrying a magnetic moment. This can be manifested by vortices or fluxons flowing in trajectories that encompass an electric charge.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-10-07 Arnab Roy , Yuxiao Wu , Richard Berkovits , Aviad Frydman

Magnetic field dependences of critical current, resistance, and rectified voltage of asymmetric (half circles of different widths) and symmetrical (half circles of equal widths) aluminum rings were measured in the temperature region close…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-11-30 V. L. Gurtovoi , S. V. Dubonos , S. V. Karpii , A. V. Nikulov , V. A. Tulin

The influence of the interaction between electrons on the Aharonov-Bohm effect is investigated in the framework of the Hubbard model. The repulsion between electrons associated with strong correlation is compared with the case of attraction…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 F. V. Kusmartsev , J. F. Weisz , R. Kishore , Minoru Takahashi

The $(1+3)$-dimensional Dirac equation of the fermions moving in ideal Aharonov-Bohm rings in the de Sitter expanding universe is used for deriving the exact expressions of the general relativistic partial currents and corresponding…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-31 Ion I. Cotaescu

We discuss the consequences of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in setups involving several charged particles, wherein none of the charged particles encloses a closed loop around the magnetic flux. We show that in such setups, the AB phase is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Retzker , Y. Aharonov , A. Botero , S. Nussinov , B. Reznik

We analyze the motion of an overdamped classical particle in a multidimensional periodic potential, driven by a weak external noise. We demonstrate that in steady-state, the presence of temporal correlations in the noise and spatial…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. W. Ghosh , S. V. Khare

The physical and mathematical properties of the non-linearly coupled black-hole-orbiting-ring system are studied analytically to second order in the dimensionless angular velocity $M_{\text{ir}}\omega_{\text{H}}$ of the black-hole horizon…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-27 Shahar Hod

A theoretical analysis of the excitation of an infinitely long solenoid by oscillating current has revealed the existence of specific potentials in the space outside the solenoid, which can affect electron diffraction in an experiment…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. G. Chirkov , A. N. Ageev

A new diagrammatic method, which is a reformulation of Berezinskii's technique, is constructed to study the density of electronic states $\rho(\epsilon,\phi)$ of a one-channel weakly disordered ring, threaded by an external magnetic flux.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-25 E. P. Nakhmedov , H. Feldmann , R. Oppermann