English

Particle renormalizations in presence of dissipative environments

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics 2009-11-13 v3

Abstract

We study the Aharonov-Bohm oscillations of a charged particle on a ring of radius R coupled to a dirty metal environment. With Monte-Carlo methods we evaluate the curvature of these oscillations which has the form 1/M*R^2, where M* is an effective mass. We find that at low temperatures T the curvature approaches at large R>l an R independent M*>M, where l is the mean free path in the metal. This behavior is also consistent with perturbation theory in the particle - metal coupling parameter. At finite temperature T we identify dephasing lengths that scale as T^{-1} at R>l and as T^{-1/4} at R<<l.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.0706.1362,
  title  = {Particle renormalizations in presence of dissipative environments},
  author = {Victor Kagalovsky and Baruch Horovitz},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:0706.1362},
  year   = {2009}
}

Comments

7 pages, 6 figures. Revised version has extended the numerical data with some modified conclusions