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To maintain high perception performance among connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs), in this paper, we propose an accuracy-aware and resource-efficient raw-level cooperative sensing and computing scheme among CAVs and road-side…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-26 Xuehan Ye , Kaige Qu , Weihua Zhuang , Xuemin Shen

Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are transforming the future of transportation through advances in intelligent perception, decision-making, and control systems. However, their success is tied to one core capability, reliable object detection in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-04-13 Sayed Pedram Haeri Boroujeni , Niloufar Mehrabi , Hazim Alzorgan , Mahlagha Fazeli , Abolfazl Razi

In recent years, unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) imaging is a suitable solution for real-time monitoring different vehicles on the urban scale. Real-time vehicle detection with the use of uncertainty estimation in deep meta-learning for the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-08-09 Mehdi Khoshboresh-Masouleh , Reza Shah-Hosseini

Vehicle re-identification (Re-ID) has been attracting increasing interest in the field of computer vision due to the growing utilization of surveillance cameras in public security. However, vehicle Re-ID still suffers a similarity challenge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-08-26 Jingjing Qian , Wei Jiang , Hao Luo , Hongyan Yu

Cooperation between temporal convolutional networks (TCN) and graph convolutional networks (GCN) as a processing module has shown promising results in skeleton-based video anomaly detection (SVAD). However, to maintain a lightweight model…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Ruituo Wu , Yang Chen , Jian Xiao , Bing Li , Jicong Fan , Frédéric Dufaux , Ce Zhu , Yipeng Liu

We address the curve lane detection problem which poses more realistic challenges than conventional lane detection for better facilitating modern assisted/autonomous driving systems. Current hand-designed lane detection methods are not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-24 Hang Xu , Shaoju Wang , Xinyue Cai , Wei Zhang , Xiaodan Liang , Zhenguo Li

Lane detection is one of the core functions in autonomous driving and has aroused widespread attention recently. The networks to segment lane instances, especially with bad appearance, must be able to explore lane distribution properties.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-03-09 Jiaxing Yang , Lihe Zhang , Huchuan Lu

We present RAVEN an adaptive AI agent framework designed for multimodal entity discovery and retrieval in large-scale video collections. Synthesizing information across visual, audio, and textual modalities, RAVEN autonomously processes…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-04-10 Kevin Dela Rosa

This paper explores the representation of vehicle lights in computer vision and its implications for various tasks in the field of autonomous driving. Different specifications for representing vehicle lights, including bounding boxes,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-28 Ross Greer , Akshay Gopalkrishnan , Maitrayee Keskar , Mohan Trivedi

Vehicle detection in remote sensing images has attracted increasing interest in recent years. However, its detection ability is limited due to lack of well-annotated samples, especially in densely crowded scenes. Furthermore, since a list…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-07-17 Xin Wu , Wei Li , Danfeng Hong , Jiaojiao Tian , Ran Tao , Qian Du

Accurate vehicle type classification serves a significant role in the intelligent transportation system. It is critical for ruler to understand the road conditions and usually contributive for the traffic light control system to response…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Ruikang Luo , Yaofeng Song , Han Zhao , Yicheng Zhang , Yi Zhang , Nanbin Zhao , Liping Huang , Rong Su

The Internet of Vehicles (IoV) is advancing modern transportation by improving safety, efficiency, and intelligence. However, the reliance on the Controller Area Network (CAN) introduces critical security risks, as CAN-based communication…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Shahid Alam , Amina Jameel , Zahida Parveen , Ehab Alnfrawy , Adeela Ashraf , Raza Uddin , Jamal Aqib

Vehicle weaving on highways contributes to traffic congestion, raises safety issues, and underscores the need for sophisticated traffic management systems. Current tools are inadequate in offering precise and comprehensive data on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-08 Mei Qiu , Wei Lin , Stanley Chien , Lauren Christopher , Yaobin Chen , Shu Hu

This work presents the development of a lane detection system aimed at assisting the driving of conventional and autonomous vehicles. The system was implemented using traditional computer vision techniques, focusing on robustness and…

Object detection in state-of-the-art Autonomous Vehicles (AV) framework relies heavily on deep neural networks. Typically, these networks perform object detection uniformly on the entire camera LiDAR frames. However, this uniformity…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-22 Jiyang Chen , Simon Yu , Rohan Tabish , Ayoosh Bansal , Shengzhong Liu , Tarek Abdelzaher , Lui Sha

The detection of abnormal behaviours in crowded scenes has to deal with many challenges. This paper presents an efficient method for detection and localization of anomalies in videos. Using fully convolutional neural networks (FCNs) and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-05-02 Mohammad Sabokrou , Mohsen Fayyaz , Mahmood Fathy , Zahra Moayedd , Reinhard klette

Robust detection of moving vehicles is a critical task for any autonomously operating outdoor robot or self-driving vehicle. Most modern approaches for solving this task rely on training image-based detectors using large-scale vehicle…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-06-14 Jannik Zürn , Wolfram Burgard

Increasingly, autonomous vehicles (AVs) are becoming a reality, such as the Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS) in vehicles that assist drivers in driving and parking functions with vehicles today. The localization problem for AVs…

With the growth of sensing, control and robotic technologies, autonomous underwater vehicles (AUVs) have become useful assistants to human divers for performing various underwater operations. In the current practice, the divers are required…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-11-17 Jing Yang , James P. Wilson , Shalabh Gupta

With the gradual popularization of self-driving, it is becoming increasingly important for vehicles to smartly make the right driving decisions and autonomously obey traffic rules by correctly recognizing traffic signs. However, for machine…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-01 Kan Xie , Zhe Zhang , Bo Li , Jiawen Kang , Dusit Niyato , Shengli Xie , Yi Wu