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Related papers: Surface state dominated spin-charge current conver…

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In this paper we present spin-to-charge current conversion properties in the Weyl semimetal TaP by means of the inverse Rashba-Edelstein effect (IREE) with the integration of this quantum material with the ferromagnetic metal Permalloy…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-02-09 J. B. S. Mendes , R. O. Cunha , S. O. Ferreira , R. D. dos Reis , M. Schmidt , M. Nicklas , S. M. Rezende , A. Azevedo

We use real-time reflection high energy electron diffraction intensity oscillation to establish the Te-rich growth dynamics of topological insulator thin films of Bi2Te3 on Si(111) substrate by molecular beam epitaxy. In situ angle resolved…

Topological insulators are insulating in the bulk but possess spin-momentum locked metallic surface states protected by time-reversal symmetry. The existence of these surface states has been confirmed by angle-resolved photoemission…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-11-09 Jian Wang , Handong Li , Cui-Zu Chang , Ke He , Joon Sue Lee , Xu-Cun Ma , Nitin Samarth , Qi-Kun Xue , Maohai Xie , M. H. W. Chan

Over the past decade, topological insulators have received enormous attention for their potential in energy-efficient spin-to-charge conversion, enabled by strong spin-orbit coupling and spin-momentum locked surface states. Despite…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-28 Wenxuan Sun , Yequan Chen , Ruijie Xu , Wenzhuo Zhuang , Di Wang , Long Liu , Anke Song , Guozhong Xing , Yongbing Xu , Rong Zhang , Cui-Zu Chang , Xuefeng Wang

Two-dimensional electron gas (2DEG) formed at the interface between SrTiO3 (STO) and LaAlO3 (LAO) insulating layer is supposed to possess strong Rashba spin-orbit coupling. To date, the inverse Edelstein effect (i.e. spin-to-charge…

Interfacial magnetism stimulates the discovery of giant magnetoresistance and spin-orbital coupling across the heterointerfaces, facilitating the intimate correlation between spin transport and complex magnetic structures. Over decades,…

Large charge-to-spin conversion (spin Hall angle) and spin Hall conductivity are prerequisites for development of next generation power efficient spintronic devices. In this context, heavy metals (e.g. Pt, W etc.), topological insulators,…

Bulk Bi2Te3 is known to be a topological insulator. We investigate surface states of Bi2Te3(111) thin films using density-functional theory including spin-orbit coupling. We construct a method to unambiguously identify surface states of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Kyungwha Park , J. J. Heremans , V. W. Scarola , Djordje Minic

Thermoelectric (TE) devices have been attracting increasing attention because of their ability to convert heat directly to electricity. To date, improving the TE figure of merit remains the key challenge. The advent of the topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-02 T. H. Wang , H. T. Jeng

Three-dimensional topological insulators possess topologically protected surface states with spin-momentum locking, which enable spin-charge-current interconversion (SCI) by the inverse Edelstein effect (IEE). However, it remains…

Three-dimensional topological insulators are a class of Dirac materials, wherein strong spin-orbit coupling leads to two-dimensional surface states. The latter feature spin-momentum locking, i.e., each momentum vector is associated with a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 Paul Seifert , Kristina Vaklinova , Sergey Ganichev , Klaus Kern , Marko Burghard , Alexander W. Holleitner

We measured the response of the surface state spectrum of epitaxial Sb2Te3 thin films to applied gate electric fields by low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy. The gate dependent shift of the Fermi level and the screening effect…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-07 Tong Zhang , Jeonghoon Ha , Niv Levy , Young Kuk , Joseph Stroscio

We have utilized time-domain magneto-terahertz spectroscopy to investigate the low frequency optical response of topological insulator Cu$_{0.02}$Bi$_2$Se$_3$ and Bi$_2$Se$_3$ films. With both field and frequency dependence, such…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-23 Liang Wu , Wang-Kong Tse , M. Brahlek , C. M. Morris , R. Valdés Aguilar , N. Koirala , S. Oh , N. P. Armitage

Electrical field control of the carrier density of topological insulators (TI) has greatly expanded the possible practical use of these materials. However, the combination of low temperature local probe studies and a gate tunable TI device…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-04-15 Tong Zhang , Niv Levy , Jeonghoon Ha , Young Kuk , Joseph A. Stroscio

High quality thin films of the topological insulator (Bi$_{0.4}$Sb$_{0.6}$)$_2$Te$_3$ have been deposited on SrTiO$_3$ (111) by molecular beam epitaxy. Their electronic structure was investigated by in situ angle-resolved photoemission…

Topological insulators (TIs) are a promising class of materials for manipulating the magnetization of an adjacent ferromagnet (FM) through the spin-orbit torque (SOT) mechanism. However, current studies combining TIs with conventional FMs…

Three-dimensional (3-D) topological insulators (TI) are characterized by the presence of metallic surface states and a bulk band gap. Recently theoretical and experimental studies have shown an induced gap in the surface state bands of TI…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-21 Jiwon Chang , Leonard F. Register , Sanjay K. Banerjee

This letter reports the modification of magnetism in a magnetic insulator Y3Fe5O12 thin film by topological surface states (TSS) in an adjacent topological insulator Bi2Se3 thin film. Ferromagnetic resonance measurements show that the TSS…

There has been considerable interest in exploiting the spin degrees of freedom of electrons for potential information storage and computing technologies. Topological insulators (TI), a class of quantum materials, have special gapless…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-28 Qi Song , Jian Mi , Dan Zhao , Tang Su , Wei Yuan , Wenyu Xing , Yangyang Chen , Tianyu Wang , Tao Wu , Xian Hui Chen , X. C. Xie , Chi Zhang , Jing Shi , Wei Han

Topological insulators represent a novel state of matter with surface charge carriers having a massless Dirac dispersion and locked helical spin polarization. Many exciting experiments have been proposed by theory, yet, their execution have…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-27 Katharina Höfer , Christoph Becker , Diana Rata , Jesse Swanson , Peter Thalmeier , Liu Hao Tjeng