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We investigate far from equilibrium energy transport in strongly coupled quantum critical systems. Combining results from gauge-gravity duality, relativistic hydrodynamics, and quantum field theory, we argue that long-time energy transport…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 M. J. Bhaseen , Benjamin Doyon , Andrew Lucas , Koenraad Schalm

We consider two-dimensional ($d=2$) systems with short-ranged microscopic interactions, where interface unbinding (wetting) transitions occur in the limit of vanishing temperature $T$. For $T=0$ the transition is characterized by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-23 Pawel Jakubczyk , Marek Napiórkowski , Federico Benitez

Dynamical phase transition in quantum many body systems is usually studied by taking it in the ground state and then quenching a parameter to a new value. We investigate here the dynamics when one performs the time evolution of a generic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-08-04 Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Subinay Dasgupta

The energy level statistics of uniform random graphs are studied, by treating the graphs as random tight-binding lattices. The inherent random geometry of the graphs and their dynamical spatial dimensionality, leads to various quantum…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2024-12-20 Ioannis Kleftogiannis , Ilias Amanatidis

We formulate a semi-classical circuit model to clarify the role of quantum entanglement in the recently discovered encoding phase transitions in quantum circuits with measurements. As a starting point we define a random circuit model with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-12 Anasuya Lyons , Soonwon Choi , Ehud Altman

For quantum matter, eigenstate entanglement entropies obey an area law or log-area law at low energies and small subsystem sizes and cross over to volume laws for high energies and large subsystems. This transition is captured by crossover…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-09-09 Thomas Barthel , Qiang Miao

The edge of a quantum critical system can exhibit multiple distinct types of boundary criticality. We use a numerical real-space renormalization group (RSRG) to study the boundary criticality of a 2d quantum Ising model with random exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-07 Gaurav Tenkila , Romain Vasseur , Andrew C. Potter

Quantum criticality is the intriguing possibility offered by the laws of quantum mechanics when the wave function of a many-particle physical system is forced to evolve continuously between two distinct, competing ground states. This…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Nicolas Roch , Serge Florens , Vincent Bouchiat , Wolfgang Wernsdorfer , Franck Balestro

We study a system in which the quantum dynamics of electrons depend on the particle density in their neighborhood. For any on-site repulsive interaction, we show that the exact two-body and three-body ground states are bound states. We also…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-24 J. Vidal , B. Doucot

Nonequilibrium phase transitions are characterized by the so-called critical exponents, each of which is related to a different observable. Systems that share the same set of values for these exponents also share the same universality…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2019-11-01 Mauricio Girardi-Schappo , M. H. R. Tragtenberg

We consider the ground-state properties of the s=1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field which varies regularly along the chain having a period of alternation 2. Such a model, similarly to its uniform counterpart, exhibits quantum phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

We have investigated scaling properties near the quantum critical point between the extended phase and the critical phase in the Aubry-Andr\'{e}-Harper model with p-wave pairing, which have rarely been exploited as most investigations focus…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-10-19 Ting Lv , Yu-Bin Liu , Tian-Cheng Yi , Liangsheng Li , Maoxin Liu , Wen-Long You

We study temporal behavior of a quantum system under a slow external perturbation, which drives the system across a second order quantum phase transition. It is shown that despite the conventional adiabaticity conditions are always violated…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoli Polkovnikov

We investigate the crossover from the semiclassical to the quantum description of electron energy states in a chaotic metal grain connected to a superconductor. We consider the influence of scattering off point impurities (quantum disorder)…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. G. Vavilov , A. I. Larkin

We apply a real-space block renormalization group approach to study the critical properties of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain with multispin interactions. First we recover the known properties of the traditional model with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-03-25 Ferenc Iglói , Yu-Cheng Lin

We study the ground-state phase diagram of the Ashkin-Teller random quantum spin chain by means of a generalization of the strong-disorder renormalization group. In addition to the conventional paramagnetic and ferromagnetic (Baxter)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-14 Fawaz Hrahsheh , Rajesh Narayanan , José A. Hoyos , Thomas Vojta

The entanglement in quantum XY spin chains of arbitrary length is investigated via the geometric (measure of) entanglement. The emergence of entanglement is explained intuitively from the perspective of perturbations. The model is solved…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-04-06 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Smitha Vishveshwara , Paul M. Goldbart

We give a general introduction to quantum phase transitions in strongly-correlated electron systems. These transitions which occur at zero temperature when a non-thermal parameter $g$ like pressure, chemical composition or magnetic field is…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Lavagna

Hyperuniform states of matter are characterized by anomalous suppression of long-wavelength density fluctuations. While most of interesting cases of disordered hyperuniformity are provided by complex many-body systems like liquids or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Amartya Bose , Salvatore Torquato

For the typical quantum many-body systems that obey the eigenstate thermalization hypothesis (ETH), we argue that the entanglement entropy of (almost) all energy eigenstates is described by a single crossover function. The ETH implies that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-07-26 Qiang Miao , Thomas Barthel
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