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Let $\mathbb{K}$ be an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. An affine algebraic variety $X$ over $\mathbb{K}$ is toral if it is isomorphic to a closed subvariety of a torus $(\mathbb{K}^*)^d$. We study the group…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-08 Anton Shafarevich , Anton Trushin

Consider a polynomial F such that each variable appears in exactly one monomial. The hypersurface defined by the polynomial F is called a hypersurface with separable variables. A variety is called rigid if there are no nontrivial actions of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-15 Anton Trushin

We describe maximal commutative unipotent subgroups of the automorphism group $\mathrm{Aut}(X)$ of an irreducible affine variety $X$. Further we show that a group isomorphism $\mathrm{Aut}(X) \to \mathrm{Aut}(Y)$ maps unipotent elements to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-04 Andriy Regeta , Immanuel van Santen

Let $Aut_{alg}(X)$ be the subgroup of the group of regular automorphisms $Aut(X)$ of an affine algebraic variety $X$ generated by all connected algebraic subgroups. We prove that if $dim X \ge 2$ and if $Aut_{alg}(X)$ is rich enough,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Andriy Regeta

In this paper we show that a normal affine toric variety X different from the algebraic torus is uniquely determined by its automorphism group in the category of affine irreducible, not necessarily normal, algebraic varieties if and only if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Roberto Díaz , Alvaro Liendo , Andriy Regeta

Trinomial hypersurfaces form a natural class of affine algebraic varieties closely connected with varieties admitting a torus action of complexity one. We investigate orbits of the automorphism group on these hypersurfaces. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-06 Sergey Gaifullin , Georgiy Shirinkin

Our main result is the following: let X be a normal affine toric surface without torus factor. Then there exists a non-normal affine toric surface X' with automorphism group isomorphic to the automorphism group of X if and only if X is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-09-04 Roberto Díaz , Alvaro Liendo

It is known that the identity component of the automorphism group of a projective algebraic variety is an algebraic group. This is not true in general for quasi-projective varieties. In this note we address the question: given an affine…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-30 Alexander Perepechko , Mikhail Zaidenberg

We show that the automorphism group of affine n-space $A^n$ determines $A^n$ up to isomorphism: If $X$ is a connected affine variety such that $Aut(X)$ is isomorphic to $Aut(A^n)$ as ind-groups, then $X$ is isomorphic to $A^n$ as a variety.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Hanspeter Kraft

In this note we study the problem of characterizing the complex affine space $\mathbb{A}^n$ via its automorphism group. We prove the following. Let $X$ be an irreducible quasi-projective $n$-dimensional variety such that $\mathrm{Aut}(X)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Hanspeter Kraft , Andriy Regeta , Immanuel van Santen né Stampfli

For an affine algebraic variety $X$, we study the subgroup $\mathrm{Aut}_{\text{alg}}(X)$ of the group of regular automorphisms $\mathrm{Aut}(X)$ of $X$ generated by all the connected algebraic subgroups. We prove that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-18 Alexander Perepechko , Andriy Regeta

Trinomial varieties are affine varieties given by some special system of equations consisting of polynomials with three terms. Such varieties are total coordinate spaces of normal rational varieties with torus action of complexity one. For…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Sergey Gaifullin

Let X be a normal affine T-variety of complexity at most one over a perfect field k, where T stands for the split algebraic torus. Our main result is a classification of additive group actions on X that are normalized by the T-action. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-01-28 Kevin Langlois , Alvaro Liendo

Let $X$ be a variety of dimension $n$, and let $\mathrm{Aut}(X)$ be its automorphism group. When $X$ is quasi-affine, we prove that a solvable subgroup of $\mathrm{Aut}(X)$ that is generated by an irreducible family of automorphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Serge Cantat , Hanspeter Kraft , Andriy Regeta , Immanuel van Santen

Perepechko and Zaidenberg conjectured that the neutral component of the automorphism group of a rigid affine variety is a torus. We prove this conjecture for toric varieties and varieties with a torus action of complexity one. We also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Viktoria Borovik , Sergey Gaifullin

In this paper we prove that if two normal affine surfaces $S$ and $S'$ have isomorphic automorphism groups, then every connected algebraic group acting regularly and faithfully on $S$ acts also regularly and faithfully on $S'$. Moreover, if…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-04 Alvaro Liendo , Andriy Regeta , Christian Urech

An affine algebraic variety $X$ is rigid if the algebra of regular functions ${\mathbb K}[X]$ admits no nonzero locally nilpotent derivation. We prove that a factorial trinomial hypersurface is rigid if and only if every exponent in the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Ivan Arzhantsev

We calculate the automorphism group of a complete toric variety $X$ with torus $T_M$. We prove that the radical unipotent of $Aut_k^0X$ is a semidirect product of additive groups, the reductive part is a quotient of a product of lineal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-25 M. T Sancho , J. P Moreno , Carlos Sancho

Consider a smooth connected algebraic group $G$ acting on a normal projective variety $X$ with an open dense orbit. We show that Aut($X$) is a linear algebraic group if so is $G$; for an arbitrary $G$, the group of components of Aut($X$) is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-21 Michel Brion

Trinomial varieties are affine varieties given by a system of equations consisting of polynomials with three terms. Such varieties are total coordinate spaces of normal varieties with torus action of complexity one. For an affine variety…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-26 Mikhail Ignatev , Timofey Vilkin
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