English

Is the affine space determined by its automorphism group?

Algebraic Geometry 2018-03-26 v3 Group Theory

Abstract

In this note we study the problem of characterizing the complex affine space An\mathbb{A}^n via its automorphism group. We prove the following. Let XX be an irreducible quasi-projective nn-dimensional variety such that Aut(X)\mathrm{Aut}(X) and Aut(An)\mathrm{Aut}(\mathbb{A}^n) are isomorphic as abstract groups. If XX is either quasi-affine and toric or XX is smooth with Euler characteristic χ(X)0\chi(X) \neq 0 and finite Picard group Pic(X)\mathrm{Pic}(X), then XX is isomorphic to An\mathbb{A}^n. The main ingredient is the following result. Let XX be a smooth irreducible quasi-projective variety of dimension nn with finite Pic(X)\mathrm{Pic}(X). If XX admits a faithful (Z/pZ)n(\mathbb{Z} / p \mathbb{Z})^n-action for a prime pp and χ(X)\chi(X) is not divisible by pp, then the identity component of the centralizer CentAut(X)((Z/pZ)n)\mathrm{Cent}_{\mathrm{Aut}(X)}( (\mathbb{Z} / p \mathbb{Z})^n) is a torus.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1707.06883,
  title  = {Is the affine space determined by its automorphism group?},
  author = {Hanspeter Kraft and Andriy Regeta and Immanuel van Santen né Stampfli},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1707.06883},
  year   = {2018}
}

Comments

18 pages, comments welcome! In this version, we generalize the main theorem and simplify many proofs

R2 v1 2026-06-22T20:53:56.085Z