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In this demo, we present a novel technique for approximating topologically optimal scaffoldings for 3D printed objects using a Monte Carlo algorithm based on the foraging behavior of the Physarum polycephalum slime mold. As a case study, we…

Graphics · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Drew Ehrlich , Milad Hakimshafaei , Oskar Elek

Filamentous cyanobacteria, forming long strands of connected cells, are one of the earliest and most successful forms of life on Earth. They exhibit self-organised behaviour, forming large-scale patterns in structures like biomats and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-08-01 Mixon K. Faluweki , Lucas Goehring

How do non-neural organisms, such as the slime mould \textit{Physarum polycephalum}, anticipate periodic events in their environment? We present a minimal, biologically inspired reservoir model that demonstrates simple temporal anticipation…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-05-06 Polyphony Bruna , Linnéa Gyllingberg

A fungal colony maintains its integrity via flow of cytoplasm along mycelium network. This flow, together with possible coordination of mycelium tips propagation, is controlled by calcium waves and associated waves of electrical potential…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2020-02-25 Andrew Adamatzky , Martin Tegelaar , Han A. B. Wosten , Anna L. Powell , Alexander E. Beasley , Richard Mayne

Coordination of cytoplasmic flows on large scales in space and time are at the root of many cellular processes, including growth, migration or division. These flows are driven by organized contractions of the actomyosin cortex. In order to…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-07-29 Busson Valentin , Saiseau Raphaël , Durand Marc

Plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by unaided eye. During its foraging behavior the cell spans spatially distributed sources of nutrients with a protoplasmic network. Geometrical structure of the protoplasmic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-03-17 Andrew Adamatzky , Genaro J. Martinez , Sergio V. Chapa-Vergara , Rene Asomoza-Palacio , Christopher R. Stephens

Active fluid transport is a hallmark of many biological transport networks. While animal circulatory systems generally rely on a single heart to drive flows, other organisms employ decentralized local pumps to distribute fluids and…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-01-04 Adam B. Dionne , Katharine E. Jensen , Henrik Ronellenfitsch

A plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is a very large cell visible by unaided eye. The plasmodium is capable for distributed sensing, parallel information processing, and decentralized optimization. It is an ideal substrate for future and…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2012-08-14 Andrew Adamatzky

The giant single-celled amoeboid organism Physarum polycephalum constructs minimising transport networks but can also approximate the Voronoi diagram using two different mechanisms. In the first method Voronoi bisectors are rep- resented by…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-03-25 Jeff Jones , Andrew Adamatzky

In magnetic materials nontrivial spin textures may emerge owing to the competition among different types of magnetic interactions. Among such spin textures, chiral magnetic solitons represent topologically protected spin configurations with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-10-18 Konstantinos Koumpouras , Dmitry Yudin , Christoph Adelmann , Anders Bergman , Olle Eriksson , Manuel Pereiro

Memcomputing logic gates generalize the traditional Boolean logic gates for operation in the reverse direction. According to the literature, this functionality enables the efficient solution of computationally-intensive problems including…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2024-02-02 Y. V. Pershin

The "cosmic web", the filamentary large-scale structure in a cold dark matter Universe, is readily apparent via galaxy tracers in spectroscopic surveys. However, the underlying dark matter structure is as of yet unobservable and mapping the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-01-10 Matthew C. Wilde , Oskar Elek , Joseph N. Burchett , Daisuke Nagai , J. Xavier Prochaska , Jessica Werk , Sarah Tuttle , Angus G. Forbes

Using a particle model of Physarum displaying emer- gent morphological adaptation behaviour we demonstrate how a minimal approach to collective material computation may be used to transform and summarise properties of spatially represented…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-03-12 Jeff Jones , Andrew Adamatzky

In this work we study and expand a model describing the dynamics of a unicellular slime mold, Physarum Polycephalum (PP), which was proposed to simulate the ability of PP to find the shortest path connecting two food sources in a maze. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Enrico Facca , Franco Cardin , Mario Putti

The plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is renowned for spanning sources of nutrients with networks of protoplasmic tubes. The networks transport nutrients and metabolites across the plasmodium's body. To imitate a hypothetical colonisation…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2012-09-19 Andrew Adamatzky

Ferroelectric materials with switchable electric polarization hold great promise for a plethora of emergent applications, such as post-Moore's law nanoelectronics, beyond-Boltzmann transistors, non-volatile memories, and above-bandgap…

Typical properties of computing circuits composed of noisy logical gates are studied using the statistical physics methodology. A growth model that gives rise to typical random Boolean functions is mapped onto a layered Ising spin system,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-18 Alexander Mozeika , David Saad , Jack Raymond

A detailed understanding of the interface between living cells and substrate materials is of rising importance in many fields of medicine, biology and biotechnology. Cells at interfaces often form epithelia. The physical barrier that they…

Mycelium bound composites are promising materials for a diverse range of applications including wearables and building elements. Their functionality surpasses some of the capabilities of traditionally passive materials, such as synthetic…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2022-10-06 Anna Nikolaidou , Neil Phillips , Michail-Antisthenis Tsompanas , Andrew Adamatzky

Wounding is a severe impairment of function, especially for an exposed organism like the network-forming true slime mould Physarum polycephalum. The tubular network making up the organism's body plan is entirely interconnected and shares a…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-25 Felix Bäuerle , Mirna Kramar , Karen Alim