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Collective movement occurs in living systems where the simple movements of individual members of a pop- ulation are combined to generate movement of the collective as a whole, displaying complex dynamics which cannot be found in the…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Jeff Jones

Acellular slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a monstrously large single cell visible by an unaided eye. It shows sophisticated behavioural traits in foraging for nutrients and developing an optimal transport network of protoplasmic tubes…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2013-05-17 Andrew Adamatzky

Physarum polycephalum is a single-celled, multi-nucleated slime mold whose body constitutes a network of veins. As it explores its environment, it adapts and optimizes its network to external stimuli. It has been shown to exhibit complex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-09-20 Ana Filipa Valente

Plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is a single cell visible by unaided eye. During its foraging behaviour the cell spans spatially distributed sources of nutrients with a protoplasmic network. Geometrical structure of the protoplasmic…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-05-14 Andrew Adamatzky , Jeff Jones

Belgium is amongst few artificial countries, established on purpose, when Dutch and French speaking parts were joined in a single unit. This makes Belgium a particularly interesting testbed for studying bio-inspired techniques for…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2011-12-21 Andrew Adamatzky , Bernard De Baets , Wesley Van Dessel

We propose a novel model of unconventional computing where a structural part of computation is presented by dynamics of plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum, a large single cell. We sketch a new logical approach combining conventional logic…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-05-23 Andrew Schumann , Andrew Adamatzky

The slime mould Physarum polycephalum is known to construct proto- plasmic transport networks which approximate proximity graphs by forag- ing for nutrients during its plasmodial life cycle stage. In these networks, nodes are represented by…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-11-19 Jeff Jones , Richard Mayne , Andrew Adamatzky

Surface electrical potential and observational growth recordings were made of a protoplasmic tube of the slime mould Physarum polycephalum in response to a multitude of stimuli with regards to sensory fusion or multisensory integration.…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2014-03-20 James Gerald Holland Whiting , Ben de Lacy Costello , Andrew Adamatzky

Slime mould Physarum polycephalum builds up sophisticated networks to transport nutrients between distant part of its extended body. The slime mould's protoplasmic network is optimised for maximum coverage of nutrients yet minimum energy…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2015-03-19 Andrew Adamatzky , Selim G. Akl

Lateral Inhibition (LI) phenomena occur in a wide range of sensory modalities and are most famously described in the human visual system. In LI the activity of a stimulated neuron is itself excited and suppresses the activity of its local…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-11-25 Jeff Dale Jones

The true slime mould Physarum polycephalum is a recent well studied example of how complex transport networks emerge from simple auto-catalytic and self- organising local interactions, adapting structure and function against changing…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2015-03-29 Jeff Jones

Plasmodium of Physarum polycephalum is a large cell capable of solving graph-theoretic, optimization and computational geometry problems due to its unique foraging behavior. Also the plasmodium is unique biological substrate that mimics…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2010-11-23 Andrew Adamatzky , Jeff Jones

Plasmodium stage of Physarum polycephalum behaves as a distributed dynamical pattern formation mechanism who's foraging and migration is influenced by local stimuli from a wide range of attractants and repellents. Complex protoplasmic tube…

Biological Physics · Physics 2012-04-10 Soichiro Tsuda , Jeff Jones , Andrew Adamatzky , Jonathan Mills

Life evolved organisms to adapt dynamically to their environment and autonomously exhibit behaviours. While complex behaviours in organisms are typically associated with the capability of neurons to process information, the unicellular…

Biological Physics · Physics 2023-06-16 Mathieu Le Verge-Serandour , Karen Alim

A fundamental question regarding biological transport networks is the interplay between the network development or reorganization and the flows it carries. We use Physarum polycephalum, a true slime mould with a transport network which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2022-12-27 Raphaël Saiseau , Valentin Busson , Laura Xénard , Marc Durand

A dynamic self-organized morphology is the hallmark of network-shaped organisms like slime moulds and fungi. Organisms continuously re-organize their flexible, undifferentiated body plans to forage for food. Among these organisms the slime…

Biological Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Karen Alim

This paper uses a recently presented abstract, tuneable Boolean regulatory network model extended to consider aspects of mobile DNA, such as transposons. The significant role of mobile DNA in the evolution of natural systems is becoming…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2013-06-25 Larry Bull , Andrew Adamatzky

The model organism Physarum polycephalum is known to perform decentralised problem solving despite absence of nervous system. Experimental evidence and modelling studies have linked these abilities, and in particular maze-solving, to some…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-02-19 Daniele Proverbio , Giulia Giordano

Plasmodium of Physarym polycephalum is an ideal biological substrate for implementing concurrent and parallel computation, including combinatorial geometry and optimization on graphs. We report results of scoping experiments on Physarum…

Robotics · Computer Science 2010-11-23 Andrew Adamatzky

Multi-nucleated cells exist in all domains of life, ranging from animals, plants and fungi to single-celled organisms such as the slime mold Physarum polycephalum. The large cell size, in the case of Physarum reaching centimeters and more,…

Biological Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Johnny Tong , Kaspar Wachinger , Fabian K. Henn , Nico Schramma , Siyu Chen , Karen Alim